added libraries and Nexus Omni4WD
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348
sketches/Nexus_Omni4WD/Nexus_Omni4WD.ino
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348
sketches/Nexus_Omni4WD/Nexus_Omni4WD.ino
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/*
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* Sensors cannot be used together with serial interface!
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* Build for Duemilanove with 328.
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*
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* Changes to version 30-10-2018:
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* - The Sonar code has been completely stripped out because the serial port is not available for the Sonars.
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* - Brackets has been placed in the two code lines for setting the PWM frequency, because it was causing compiler warnings.
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* - The function allStop has been modified according the solution provided by asantiago@bnl.gov
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*/
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template<class T> inline Print &operator <<(Print &obj, T arg) { obj.print(arg); return obj; }
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#include <MotorWheel.h>
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#include <Omni4WD.h>
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#include <PID_Beta6.h>
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#include <PinChangeInt.h>
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#include <PinChangeIntConfig.h>
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//#include <SONAR.h>
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/*
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************************************************************************************
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Sonar:0x12
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------------------------------
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M3| |M2
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Sonar:0x13| |Sonar:0x11
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| |Power Switch
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-------------------------------
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M4| |M1
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-------------------------------
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Sonar:0x14
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************************************************************************************
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*/
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int speedRampTime = 1000; //speed ramping time in ms.
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irqISR(irq1,isr1);
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MotorWheel wheel1(3,2,4,5,&irq1);
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irqISR(irq2,isr2);
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MotorWheel wheel2(11,12,14,15,&irq2);
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irqISR(irq3,isr3);
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MotorWheel wheel3(9,8,16,17,&irq3);
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irqISR(irq4,isr4);
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MotorWheel wheel4(10,7,18,19,&irq4);
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Omni4WD Omni(&wheel1,&wheel2,&wheel3,&wheel4);
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// er zitten delays in deze functies.
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void goAhead(int speedMMPS){
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if(Omni.getCarStat()!=Omni4WD::STAT_ADVANCE) Omni.setCarSlow2Stop(speedRampTime);
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Omni.setCarAdvance(0);
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Omni.setCarSpeedMMPS(speedMMPS, speedRampTime);
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}
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void turnLeft(int speedMMPS){
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if(Omni.getCarStat()!=Omni4WD::STAT_LEFT) Omni.setCarSlow2Stop(speedRampTime);
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Omni.setCarLeft(0);
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Omni.setCarSpeedMMPS(speedMMPS, speedRampTime);
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}
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void turnRight(int speedMMPS){
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if(Omni.getCarStat()!=Omni4WD::STAT_RIGHT) Omni.setCarSlow2Stop(speedRampTime);
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Omni.setCarRight(0);
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Omni.setCarSpeedMMPS(speedMMPS, speedRampTime);
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}
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void rotateRight(int speedMMPS){
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if(Omni.getCarStat()!=Omni4WD::STAT_ROTATERIGHT) Omni.setCarSlow2Stop(speedRampTime);
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Omni.setCarRotateRight(0);
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Omni.setCarSpeedMMPS(speedMMPS, speedRampTime);
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}
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void rotateLeft(int speedMMPS){
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if(Omni.getCarStat()!=Omni4WD::STAT_ROTATELEFT) Omni.setCarSlow2Stop(speedRampTime);
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Omni.setCarRotateLeft(0);
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Omni.setCarSpeedMMPS(speedMMPS, speedRampTime);
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}
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void allStop(int speedMMPS){
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if(Omni.getCarStat()!=Omni4WD::STAT_STOP) Omni.setCarSlow2Stop(speedRampTime);
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Omni.setCarStop();
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//this sets the PWM pins Low to enforce a stop. Solution from asantiago@bnl.gov via email conversation.
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digitalWrite(3, LOW);digitalWrite(11, LOW);
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digitalWrite(9, LOW);digitalWrite(10, LOW);
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}
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void backOff(int speedMMPS){
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if(Omni.getCarStat()!=Omni4WD::STAT_BACKOFF) Omni.setCarSlow2Stop(speedRampTime);
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Omni.setCarBackoff(0);
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Omni.setCarSpeedMMPS(speedMMPS, speedRampTime);
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}
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void upperLeft(int speedMMPS){
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if(Omni.getCarStat()!=Omni4WD::STAT_UPPERLEFT) Omni.setCarSlow2Stop(speedRampTime);
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Omni.setCarUpperLeft(speedMMPS);
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Omni.setCarSpeedMMPS(speedMMPS, speedRampTime);
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}
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void lowerLeft(int speedMMPS){
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if(Omni.getCarStat()!=Omni4WD::STAT_LOWERLEFT) Omni.setCarSlow2Stop(speedRampTime);
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Omni.setCarLowerLeft(speedMMPS);
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Omni.setCarSpeedMMPS(speedMMPS, speedRampTime);
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}
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void upperRight(int speedMMPS){
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if(Omni.getCarStat()!=Omni4WD::STAT_UPPERRIGHT) Omni.setCarSlow2Stop(speedRampTime);
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Omni.setCarUpperRight(speedMMPS);
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Omni.setCarSpeedMMPS(speedMMPS, speedRampTime);
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}
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void lowerRight(int speedMMPS){
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if(Omni.getCarStat()!=Omni4WD::STAT_LOWERRIGHT) Omni.setCarSlow2Stop(speedRampTime);
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Omni.setCarLowerRight(speedMMPS);
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Omni.setCarSpeedMMPS(speedMMPS, speedRampTime);
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}
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/*
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backoff = achteruit
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turnLeft = opzij links
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upperLeft = diagonaal links naar voren
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*/
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void(*function[11])(int speedMMPS) =
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{goAhead, turnLeft, turnRight, rotateRight, rotateLeft, allStop,
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backOff, upperLeft, lowerLeft, upperRight, lowerRight};
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#define NULLCHAR 0
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#define SPACE 32
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#define ESC 27
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#define BACKSPACE 8
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#define TAB 9
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#define LF 10
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#define CR 13
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// Last active time
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unsigned long int lastactime, currMillis, debtime;
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char autoshutdown = 0;
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char autoreply = 0;
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char repeatmode = 0;
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char sendpacket[24];
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char error_code = 0;
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int speedMMPS = 0;
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void setup() {
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delay(2000);
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TCCR1B = (TCCR1B & 0xf8) | 0x01; // Pin9,Pin10 PWM 31250Hz
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TCCR2B = (TCCR2B & 0xf8) | 0x01; // Pin3,Pin11 PWM 31250Hz
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//SONAR::init(13);
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//Omni.switchMotors();
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Omni.PIDEnable(0.35,0.02,0,10);
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Serial.begin(28800); // opens serial port, sets data rate to 28800 bps.
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// Faster does not work with all motor running fast.
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lastactime = currMillis = millis();
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sendpacket[0] = 2; // STX
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sendpacket[23] = 3;// ETX
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}
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void sendinfo(void) {
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int i;
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sendpacket[1] = 1; // info packet
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sendpacket[2] = 1; // version
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sendpacket[3] = 1;
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sendpacket[4] = error_code;
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sendpacket[5] = Omni.getCarStat();
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sendpacket[6] = (speedMMPS ) & 0xff ;
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sendpacket[7] = (speedMMPS >> 8) & 0xff;
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Serial.write(sendpacket, 24);
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/* getCarStat --> info
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Serial.print("Info: ");
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Serial.print(" ");
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Serial.print((char)Omni.getCarStat());
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Serial.print(" ");
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Serial.print(distBuf[0]);
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Serial.print(" ");
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Serial.print(distBuf[0]);
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Serial.print(" ");
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Serial.print(distBuf[0]);
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Serial.print(" ");
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Serial.print(distBuf[0]);
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Serial.println();
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*/
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}
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// number of received chars from next packet
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unsigned char nmbr = 0;
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unsigned char packet[16];
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char dosendinfo = 0;
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void loop() {
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char c;
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//unsigned char sonarcurrent = 0;
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short frontleft, backleft, frontright, backright;
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// try to complete getting a packet and then process it.
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if (Serial.available() > 0) {
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c = Serial.read();
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packet[nmbr++] = c;
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if (nmbr > 15) { // process next packet
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if (packet[0] != 2 || packet[15] != 3) {
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// set error in info packet
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error_code = 1;
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//Serial.println("Packet framing error");
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}
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/* Serial.println((int)packet[0]);
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Serial.println((int)packet[1]);
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Serial.println((int)packet[2]);
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Serial.println((int)packet[3]);
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Serial.println((int)packet[4]);
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Serial.println((int)packet[5]);
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Serial.println((int)packet[6]);
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Serial.println((int)packet[7]);
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Serial.println();
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Serial.println("Process Command");
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*/
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if (packet[1] < 11) {
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speedMMPS = (int)((unsigned int)packet[2]+((unsigned int)packet[3])*256);
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(*function[packet[1]])(speedMMPS);
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//Serial.println(packet[1]);
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//Serial.println(speedMMPS);
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}
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else {
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switch (packet[1]) {
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case 12: // set speed of all four motors
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//debtime = millis();
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frontleft = (short)((unsigned short)packet[2]+((unsigned short)packet[3])*256);
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backleft = (short)((unsigned short)packet[4]+((unsigned short)packet[5])*256);
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frontright = (short)((unsigned short)packet[6]+((unsigned short)packet[7])*256);
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backright = (short)((unsigned short)packet[8]+((unsigned short)packet[9])*256);
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if (frontleft > 700) frontleft = 700;
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else if (frontleft < -700) frontleft = -700;
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if (frontright > 700) frontright = 700;
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else if (frontright < -700) frontright = -700;
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if (backleft > 700) backleft = 700;
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else if (backleft < -700) backleft = -700;
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if (backright > 700) backright = 700;
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else if (backright < -700) backright = -700;
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if ( (frontleft==0) && (backleft==0) ) {
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allStop(0);
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}
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else {
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Omni.wheelULSetSpeedMMPS(frontleft);
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Omni.wheelLLSetSpeedMMPS(backleft);
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Omni.wheelLRSetSpeedMMPS(-frontright);
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Omni.wheelURSetSpeedMMPS(-backright);
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}
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/*
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debtime = millis()- debtime;
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debtime = (short int) debtime;
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sendpacket[10] = (debtime ) & 0xff ;
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sendpacket[11] = (debtime >> 8) & 0xff;
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sendinfo();
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*/
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break;
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case 13: // set speedMMPS
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speedMMPS = (int)((unsigned short)packet[2]+((unsigned short)packet[3])*256);
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if (speedMMPS > 700) speedMMPS = 700;
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else if (speedMMPS < -700) speedMMPS = -700;
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break;
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case 20: // ask info packet
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dosendinfo = 1;
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break;
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case 21:
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autoshutdown = 0;
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break;
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case 22:
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autoshutdown = 1;
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break;
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case 23:
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autoreply = 0;
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break;
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case 24:
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autoreply = 1;
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break;
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case 25:
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error_code = 2;
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//Serial.println("25 Not implemented");
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break;
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case 26:
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error_code = 3;
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//Serial.println("Not implemented");
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break;
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case 27: // keep alive
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break;
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case 28:
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repeatmode = 0;
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break;
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case 29:
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repeatmode = 1;
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break;
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default:
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error_code = 3;
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//Serial.println("Unrecognized command");
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break;
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}
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}
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if (autoreply || dosendinfo) sendinfo();
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dosendinfo = 0;
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// clear packet buffer
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nmbr = 0;
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lastactime = millis();
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}
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}
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if (autoshutdown) {
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if ((millis() - lastactime) > 3000) {
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//Serial.print("Connection lost?");
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//Serial.print(millis());
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//Serial.println();
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allStop(0);
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lastactime = millis();
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}
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}
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Omni.PIDRegulate();
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}
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