diff --git a/DESCRIPTION b/DESCRIPTION index 09597b04..e1c9ccd8 100644 --- a/DESCRIPTION +++ b/DESCRIPTION @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ Package: AMR -Version: 1.8.1.9031 +Version: 1.8.1.9032 Date: 2022-08-27 Title: Antimicrobial Resistance Data Analysis Description: Functions to simplify and standardise antimicrobial resistance (AMR) diff --git a/NEWS.md b/NEWS.md index 8e65073d..1a44c2bb 100755 --- a/NEWS.md +++ b/NEWS.md @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# AMR 1.8.1.9031 +# AMR 1.8.1.9032 ### New * EUCAST 2022 and CLSI 2022 guidelines have been added for `as.rsi()`. EUCAST 2022 is now the new default guideline for all MIC and disks diffusion interpretations. diff --git a/data-raw/ab.md5 b/data-raw/ab.md5 index b6d61308..f516343c 100644 --- a/data-raw/ab.md5 +++ b/data-raw/ab.md5 @@ -1 +1 @@ -4f082a7952a37133305f64d6f711e81e +79ed9c5d9ddd2c270a5bbb579a920992 diff --git a/data-raw/antibiotics.dta b/data-raw/antibiotics.dta index 71f9a8a7..557bb68c 100644 Binary files a/data-raw/antibiotics.dta and b/data-raw/antibiotics.dta differ diff --git a/data-raw/antibiotics.feather b/data-raw/antibiotics.feather index 2b9d96d9..ac03bdc4 100644 Binary files a/data-raw/antibiotics.feather and b/data-raw/antibiotics.feather differ diff --git a/data-raw/antibiotics.parquet b/data-raw/antibiotics.parquet index 66423b40..8e034355 100644 Binary files a/data-raw/antibiotics.parquet and b/data-raw/antibiotics.parquet differ diff --git a/data-raw/antibiotics.rds b/data-raw/antibiotics.rds index 40342dba..09864e6a 100644 Binary files a/data-raw/antibiotics.rds and b/data-raw/antibiotics.rds differ diff --git a/data-raw/antibiotics.sas b/data-raw/antibiotics.sas index aeeb0def..3e5bfd7e 100644 Binary files a/data-raw/antibiotics.sas and b/data-raw/antibiotics.sas differ diff --git a/data-raw/antibiotics.sav b/data-raw/antibiotics.sav index 2b827172..645d0ae5 100644 Binary files a/data-raw/antibiotics.sav and b/data-raw/antibiotics.sav differ diff --git a/data-raw/antibiotics.txt b/data-raw/antibiotics.txt index a53f16a7..bef6988f 100644 --- a/data-raw/antibiotics.txt +++ b/data-raw/antibiotics.txt @@ -1,519 +1,2 @@ "ab" "cid" "name" "group" "atc" "atc_group1" "atc_group2" "abbreviations" "synonyms" "oral_ddd" "oral_units" "iv_ddd" "iv_units" "loinc" -"AMA" 4649 "4-aminosalicylic acid" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AA01" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Aminosalicylic acid and derivatives" "" "c(\"aminopar\", \"aminosalicylic\", \"aminosalicylic acid\", \"aminosalyl\", \"aminox\", \"apacil\", \"deapasil\", \"entepas\", \"ferrosan\", \"gabbropas\", \"helipidyl\", \"hellipidyl\", \"neopasalate\", \"osacyl\", \"pamacyl\", \"pamisyl\", \"paramycin\", \"parasal\", \"parasalicil\", \"parasalindon\", \"pasalon\", \"pasara\", \"pascorbic\", \"pasdium\", \"paser granules\", \"paskalium\", \"pasmed\", \"pasnodia\", \"pasolac\", \"propasa\", \"rezipas\", \"teebacin\", \"wln: zr cq dvq\")" 12 "g" "character(0)" -"FCT" 3366 "5-fluorocytosine" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "D01AE21" "Antifungals for topical use" "Other antifungals for topical use" "c(\"5flc\", \"fcu\", \"fluo\", \"fluy\")" "c(\"alcobon\", \"ancobon\", \"ancotil\", \"ancotyl\", \"flucitosina\", \"flucystine\", \"flucytosin\", \"flucytosine\", \"flucytosinum\", \"flucytosone\", \"fluocytosine\", \"fluorcytosine\")" "c(\"10974-4\", \"23805-5\", \"25142-1\", \"25143-9\", \"3639-2\", \"46218-4\")" -"ACM" 6450012 "Acetylmidecamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "" "" "" -"ASP" 49787020 "Acetylspiramycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "" "c(\"acetylspiramycin\", \"foromacidin b\", \"spiramycin ii\")" "character(0)" -"ALS" 8954 "Aldesulfone sodium" "Other antibacterials" "J04BA03" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "" "c(\"adesulfone sodium\", \"aldapsone\", \"aldesulfona sodica\", \"aldesulfone\", \"aldesulfone sodique\", \"aldesulfone sodium\", \"diamidin\", \"diasone\", \"diasone sodium\", \"diazon\", \"novotrone\", \"sodium aldesulphone\", \"sodium sulfoxone\", \"sulfoxone sodium\")" 0.33 "g" "character(0)" -"AMK" 37768 "Amikacin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"D06AX12\", \"J01GB06\", \"S01AA21\")" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "c(\"ak\", \"ami\", \"amik\", \"amk\", \"an\")" "c(\"amicacin\", \"amikacillin\", \"amikacin\", \"amikacin base\", \"amikacin dihydrate\", \"amikacin sulfate\", \"amikacina\", \"amikacine\", \"amikacinum\", \"amikavet\", \"amikin\", \"amiklin\", \"amikozit\", \"amukin\", \"arikace\", \"briclin\", \"lukadin\", \"mikavir\", \"pierami\", \"potentox\")" 1 "g" "c(\"13546-7\", \"15098-7\", \"17798-0\", \"31097-9\", \"31098-7\", \"31099-5\", \"3319-1\", \"3320-9\", \"3321-7\", \"35669-1\", \"50802-8\", \"50803-6\", \"56628-1\", \"59378-0\", \"80972-3\")" -"AKF" "Amikacin/fosfomycin" "Aminoglycosides" "" "" "" -"AMX" 33613 "Amoxicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA04" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"ac\", \"amox\", \"amx\")" "c(\"actimoxi\", \"amoclen\", \"amolin\", \"amopen\", \"amopenixin\", \"amoxibiotic\", \"amoxicaps\", \"amoxicilina\", \"amoxicillin\", \"amoxicilline\", \"amoxicillinum\", \"amoxiden\", \"amoxil\", \"amoxivet\", \"amoxy\", \"amoxycillin\", \"anemolin\", \"aspenil\", \"biomox\", \"bristamox\", \"cemoxin\", \"clamoxyl\", \"delacillin\", \"dispermox\", \"efpenix\", \"flemoxin\", \"hiconcil\", \"histocillin\", \"hydroxyampicillin\", \"ibiamox\", \"imacillin\", \"lamoxy\", \"metafarma capsules\", \"metifarma capsules\", \"moxacin\", \"moxatag\", \"ospamox\", \"pamoxicillin\", -\"piramox\", \"robamox\", \"sawamox pm\", \"tolodina\", \"unicillin\", \"utimox\", \"vetramox\")" 1.5 "g" 3 "g" "c(\"16365-9\", \"25274-2\", \"3344-9\", \"80133-2\")" -"AMC" 23665637 "Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CR02" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors" "c(\"a/c\", \"amcl\", \"aml\", \"aug\", \"xl\")" "c(\"amocla\", \"amoclan\", \"amoclav\", \"amoxsiklav\", \"augmentan\", \"augmentin\", \"augmentin xr\", \"augmentine\", \"auspilic\", \"clamentin\", \"clamobit\", \"clavamox\", \"clavinex\", \"clavoxilin plus\", \"clavulin\", \"clavumox\", \"coamoxiclav\", \"eumetinex\", \"kmoxilin\", \"spectramox\", \"spektramox\", \"viaclav\", \"xiclav\")" 1.5 "g" 3 "g" "character(0)" -"AXS" 465441 "Amoxicillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "" "" -"AMB" 5280965 "Amphotericin B" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"A01AB04\", \"A07AA07\", \"G01AA03\", \"J02AA01\")" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Antibiotics" "c(\"amf\", \"amfb\", \"amph\")" "c(\"abelcet\", \"abelecet\", \"ambisome\", \"amfotericina b\", \"amphocin\", \"amphomoronal\", \"amphortericin b\", \"amphotec\", \"amphotericin\", \"amphotericin b\", \"amphotericine b\", \"amphotericinum b\", \"amphozone\", \"anfotericine b\", \"fungilin\", \"fungisome\", \"fungisone\", \"fungizone\", \"halizon\")" 40 "mg" 35 "mg" "c(\"16370-9\", \"3353-0\", \"3354-8\", \"40707-2\", \"40757-7\", \"49859-2\")" -"AMH" "Amphotericin B-high" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"amfo b high\", \"amhl\", \"ampho b high\", \"amphotericin high\")" "" "" -"AMP" 6249 "Ampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "c(\"J01CA01\", \"S01AA19\")" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"am\", \"amp\", \"ampi\")" "c(\"acillin\", \"adobacillin\", \"amblosin\", \"amcill\", \"amfipen\", \"amfipen v\", \"amipenix s\", \"ampichel\", \"ampicil\", \"ampicilina\", \"ampicillin\", \"ampicillin a\", \"ampicillin acid\", \"ampicillin anhydrate\", \"ampicillin anhydrous\", \"ampicillin base\", \"ampicillin sodium\", \"ampicillina\", \"ampicilline\", \"ampicillinum\", \"ampicin\", \"ampifarm\", \"ampikel\", \"ampimed\", \"ampipenin\", \"ampiscel\", \"ampisyn\", \"ampivax\", \"ampivet\", \"amplacilina\", \"amplin\", \"amplipenyl\", \"amplisom\", \"amplital\", \"anhydrous ampicillin\", \"austrapen\", -\"binotal\", \"bonapicillin\", \"britacil\", \"campicillin\", \"copharcilin\", \"delcillin\", \"deripen\", \"divercillin\", \"doktacillin\", \"duphacillin\", \"grampenil\", \"guicitrina\", \"guicitrine\", \"lifeampil\", \"marcillin\", \"morepen\", \"norobrittin\", \"nuvapen\", \"olin kid\", \"omnipen\", \"orbicilina\", \"pen a oral\", \"pen ampil\", \"penbristol\", \"penbritin\", \"penbritin paediatric\", \"penbritin syrup\", \"penbrock\", \"penicline\", \"penimic\", \"pensyn\", \"pentrex\", \"pentrexl\", \"pentrexyl\", \"pentritin\", \"pfizerpen a\", \"polycillin\", \"polyflex\", -\"ponecil\", \"princillin\", \"principen\", \"qidamp\", \"racenacillin\", \"rosampline\", \"roscillin\", \"semicillin\", \"semicillin r\", \"servicillin\", \"sumipanto\", \"synpenin\", \"texcillin\", \"tokiocillin\", \"tolomol\", \"totacillin\", \"totalciclina\", \"totapen\", \"trifacilina\", \"ukapen\", \"ultrabion\", \"ultrabron\", \"vampen\", \"viccillin\", \"viccillin s\", \"vidocillin\", \"wypicil\")" 2 "g" 6 "g" "c(\"21066-6\", \"3355-5\", \"33562-0\", \"33919-2\", \"43883-8\", \"43884-6\", \"87604-5\")" -"SAM" 119561 "Ampicillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CR01" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors" "c(\"a/s\", \"ab\", \"ams\", \"amsu\", \"apsu\", \"sam\")" "" 6 "g" "" -"AMR" 73341 "Amprolium" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"amprocidum\", \"amprolio\", \"amprolium\", \"amprovine\")" "character(0)" -"ANI" 166548 "Anidulafungin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "J02AX06" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Other antimycotics for systemic use" "anid" "c(\"anidulafungin\", \"anidulafungina\", \"anidulafungine\", \"anidulafunginum\", \"ecalta\", \"eraxis\")" 0.1 "g" "58420-1" -"APL" 6602341 "Apalcillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "c(\"apalcilina\", \"apalcillin\", \"apalcilline\", \"apalcillinum\")" "character(0)" -"APR" 3081545 "Apramycin" "Aminoglycosides" "" "c(\"ambylan\", \"apralan\", \"apramicina\", \"apramycin\", \"apramycine\", \"apramycinum\", \"nebramycin ii\")" "character(0)" -"ARB" 68682 "Arbekacin" "Aminoglycosides" "J01GB12" "" "c(\"arbekacin\", \"arbekacina\", \"arbekacine\", \"arbekacini sulfas\", \"arbekacinum\", \"habekacin\", \"haberacin\")" 0.2 "g" "character(0)" -"APX" 71961 "Aspoxicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA19" "" "c(\"aspoxicilina\", \"aspoxicillan\", \"aspoxicillin\", \"aspoxicilline\", \"aspoxicillinum\")" 4 "g" "character(0)" -"AST" 5284517 "Astromicin" "Aminoglycosides" "" "c(\"astromicin\", \"astromicin a\", \"astromicina\", \"astromicine\", \"astromicinum\", \"fortimicin a\")" "character(0)" -"AVB" 9835049 "Avibactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "c(\"avibactam\", \"avibactam free acid\")" "character(0)" -"AVI" 71674 "Avilamycin" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"avilamycin\", \"avilamycina\", \"avilamycine\", \"avilamycinum\", \"surmax\")" "character(0)" -"AVO" 16131159 "Avoparcin" "Glycopeptides" "" "" "" -"AZD" 15574941 "Azidocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CE04" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "" "c(\"azidocilina\", \"azidocillin\", \"azidocillina\", \"azidocilline\", \"azidocillinum\")" 1.5 "g" "character(0)" -"AZM" 447043 "Azithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "c(\"J01FA10\", \"S01AA26\")" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"az\", \"azi\", \"azit\", \"azm\")" "c(\"aritromicina\", \"azasite\", \"azenil\", \"azifast\", \"azigram\", \"azimakrol\", \"azithramycine\", \"azithromycin\", \"azithromycine\", \"azithromycinum\", \"azitrocin\", \"azitromax\", \"azitromicina\", \"azitromicine\", \"azitromin\", \"aziwok\", \"aztrin\", \"azyter\", \"azythromycin\", \"hemomycin\", \"misultina\", \"mixoterin\", \"setron\", \"sumamed\", \"tromix\", \"trulimax\", \"zentavion\", \"zithrax\", \"zithromac\", \"zithromax\", \"zithromax iv\", \"zithromycin\", \"zitrim\", \"zitromax\", \"zitrotek\", \"zmax sr\")" 0.3 "g" 0.5 "g" "c(\"16420-2\", \"25233-8\")" -"AZL" 6479523 "Azlocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA09" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"az\", \"azl\", \"azlo\")" "" 12 "g" "" -"ATM" 5742832 "Aztreonam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01DF01" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Monobactams" "c(\"at\", \"atm\", \"azm\", \"azt\", \"aztr\")" "c(\"azactam\", \"azetreonam\", \"azthreonam\", \"aztreonam\", \"primbactam\")" 4 "g" "c(\"16423-6\", \"25234-6\", \"3369-6\")" -"AZA" "Aztreonam/avibactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "" "" -"ANC" "Aztreonam/nacubactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "" "" -"BAM" 441397 "Bacampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA06" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "" "c(\"bacampicilina\", \"bacampicillin\", \"bacampicilline\", \"bacampicillinum\", \"penglobe\")" 1.2 "g" "character(0)" -"BAC" 78358334 "Bacitracin zinc" "Other antibacterials" "R02AB04" "baci" "" "" -"BDQ" 5388906 "Bedaquiline" "Other antibacterials" "J04AK05" "" "c(\"bedaquiline\", \"sirturo\")" 86 "mg" "80637-2" -"BEK" 439318 "Bekanamycin" "Aminoglycosides" "J01GB13" "" "c(\"aminodeoxykanamycin\", \"becanamicina\", \"bekanamycin\", \"bekanamycine\", \"bekanamycinum\", \"nebramycin v\")" 0.6 "g" "character(0)" -"BNB" "Benzathine benzylpenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CE08" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "" "" 3.6 "g" "" -"BNP" 64725 "Benzathine phenoxymethylpenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CE10" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "" "c(\"bicillin v\", \"biphecillin\")" 2 "g" "character(0)" -"PEN" 5904 "Benzylpenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "c(\"J01CE01\", \"S01AA14\")" "Combinations of antibacterials" "Combinations of antibacterials" "c(\"bepe\", \"pen\", \"peni\", \"peni g\", \"penicillin\", \"penicillin g\", \"pg\")" "c(\"abbocillin\", \"ayercillin\", \"bencilpenicilina\", \"benzopenicillin\", \"benzyl penicillin\", \"benzylpenicillin\", \"benzylpenicillin g\", \"benzylpenicilline\", \"benzylpenicillinum\", \"bicillin\", \"cillora\", \"cilloral\", \"cilopen\", \"compocillin g\", \"cosmopen\", \"dropcillin\", \"free penicillin g\", \"free penicillin ii\", \"galofak\", \"gelacillin\", \"liquacillin\", \"megacillin\", \"pencillin g\", \"penicillin\", \"penicilling\", \"pentids\", \"permapen\", \"pfizerpen\", \"pfizerpen g\", \"pharmacillin\", \"pradupen\", \"specilline g\", \"ursopen\" -)" 3.6 "g" "3913-1" -"BES" 10178705 "Besifloxacin" "Quinolones" "S01AE08" "" "besifloxacin" "character(0)" -"BIA" 71339 "Biapenem" "Carbapenems" "J01DH05" "" "c(\"biapenem\", \"biapenern\", \"bipenem\", \"omegacin\")" 1.2 "g" "character(0)" -"BCZ" 65807 "Bicyclomycin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"\", \"bicozamycin\")" "c(\"aizumycin\", \"bacfeed\", \"bacteron\", \"bicozamicina\", \"bicozamycin\", \"bicozamycine\", \"bicozamycinum\")" "character(0)" -"BDP" 68760 "Brodimoprim" "Trimethoprims" "J01EA02" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Trimethoprim and derivatives" "" "c(\"brodimoprim\", \"brodimoprima\", \"brodimoprime\", \"brodimoprimum\", \"bromdimoprim\", \"hyprim\", \"unitrim\")" 0.2 "g" "character(0)" -"BUT" 47472 "Butoconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "G01AF15" "" "c(\"butaconazole\", \"butoconazol\", \"butoconazole\", \"butoconazolum\", \"compositenstarke\", \"dahlin\", \"femstat\", \"gynofort\", \"polyfructosanum\")" "character(0)" -"CDZ" 44242317 "Cadazolid" "Oxazolidinones" "" "cadazolid" "character(0)" -"CLA" "Calcium aminosalicylate" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AA03" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Aminosalicylic acid and derivatives" "" "" 15 "g" "" -"CAP" 135565060 "Capreomycin" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AB30" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" "c(\"\", \"capr\")" "" 1 "g" "" -"CRB" 20824 "Carbenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA03" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"bar\", \"carb\", \"cb\")" "c(\"anabactyl\", \"carbenicilina\", \"carbenicillin\", \"carbenicillina\", \"carbenicilline\", \"carbenicillinum\", \"geopen\", \"pyopen\")" 12 "g" "3434-8" -"CRN" 93184 "Carindacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA05" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "" "c(\"carindacilina\", \"carindacillin\", \"carindacilline\", \"carindacillinum\")" 4 "g" "character(0)" -"CAR" 6540466 "Carumonam" "Other antibacterials" "J01DF02" "" "c(\"carumonam\", \"carumonamum\")" 2 "g" "character(0)" -"CAS" 2826718 "Caspofungin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "J02AX04" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Other antimycotics for systemic use" "casp" "c(\"cancidas\", \"capsofungin\", \"caspofungin\")" 50 "mg" "58419-3" -"CAC" 91562 "Cefacetrile" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB10" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefacetril\", \"cefacetrile\", \"cefacetrilo\", \"cefacetrilum\", \"celospor\", \"celtol\", \"cephacetrile\", \"cristacef\", \"vetrimast\")" "character(0)" -"CEC" 51039 "Cefaclor" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC04" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"ccl\", \"cec\", \"cf\", \"cfac\", \"cfc\", \"cfcl\", \"cfr\", \"fac\")" "c(\"alenfral\", \"alfacet\", \"ceclor\", \"ceclor cd\", \"cefaclor\", \"cefaclor anhydrous\", \"cefaclor monohydrate\", \"cefacloro\", \"cefaclorum\", \"cefeaclor\", \"cephaclor\", \"dystaclor mr\", \"keflor\", \"kefral\", \"raniclor\")" 1 "g" "c(\"16564-7\", \"21149-0\")" -"CFR" 47965 "Cefadroxil" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB05" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfdx\", \"cfr\", \"fad\")" "c(\"cefadrops\", \"cefadroxil\", \"cefadroxil anhydrous\", \"cefadroxilo\", \"cefadroxilum\", \"cefradroxil\", \"cephadroxil\", \"duricef\", \"sumacef\", \"ultracef\")" 2 "g" "16565-4" -"RID" 5773 "Cefaloridine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB02" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "cefa" "c(\"aliporina\", \"ampligram\", \"cefaloridin\", \"cefaloridina\", \"cefaloridine\", \"cefaloridinum\", \"cefalorizin\", \"ceflorin\", \"cepaloridin\", \"cepalorin\", \"cephalomycine\", \"cephaloridin\", \"cephaloridine\", \"cephaloridinum\", \"ceporan\", \"ceporin\", \"ceporine\", \"cilifor\", \"deflorin\", \"faredina\", \"floridin\", \"glaxoridin\", \"intrasporin\", \"keflodin\", \"keflordin\", \"kefloridin\", \"kefspor\", \"lloncefal\", \"loridine\", \"sasperin\", \"sefacin\", \"verolgin\", \"vioviantine\")" 3 "g" "character(0)" -"MAN" 456255 "Cefamandole" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC03" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfam\", \"cfmn\")" "c(\"cefadole\", \"cefamandol\", \"cefamandole\", \"cefamandolum\", \"cephadole\", \"cephamandole\", \"kefamandol\", \"kefdole\", \"mancef\")" 6 "g" "3441-3" -"CTZ" 6410758 "Cefatrizine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB07" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"bricef\", \"cefatrix\", \"cefatrizine\", \"cefatrizino\", \"cefatrizinum\", \"cepticol\", \"cetrazil\", \"latocef\", \"orosporina\", \"trizina\")" 1 "g" "character(0)" -"CZD" 71736 "Cefazedone" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB06" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefazedon\", \"cefazedona\", \"cefazedone\", \"cefazedone acid\", \"cefazedonum\", \"refosporen\", \"refosporene\", \"refosporin\")" 3 "g" "character(0)" -"CZO" 33255 "Cefazolin" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB04" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfz\", \"cfzl\", \"cz\", \"czol\", \"faz\", \"kz\")" "c(\"atirin\", \"cefamezin\", \"cefamezine\", \"cefazina\", \"cefazolin\", \"cefazolin acid\", \"cefazolina\", \"cefazoline\", \"cefazolinum\", \"cephamezine\", \"cephazolidin\", \"cephazolin\", \"cephazoline\", \"elzogram\", \"firmacef\", \"kefzol\", \"liviclina\", \"totacef\")" 3 "g" "c(\"16566-2\", \"25235-3\", \"3442-1\", \"3443-9\", \"80962-4\")" -"CFB" 127527 "Cefbuperazone" "Other antibacterials" "J01DC13" "" "c(\"cefbuperazona\", \"cefbuperazone\", \"cefbuperazonum\", \"cefbuperzaone\", \"cerbuperazone\", \"tomiporan\")" 2 "g" "character(0)" -"CCP" 6436055 "Cefcapene" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD17" "" "c(\"cefcamate\", \"cefcapene\")" 0.45 "g" "character(0)" -"CCX" 5282438 "Cefcapene pivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "c(\"cefcamate pivoxil\", \"cefcapene piroxil\")" "character(0)" -"CDR" 6915944 "Cefdinir" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD15" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cd\", \"cdn\", \"cdr\", \"cfd\", \"din\")" "c(\"cefdinir\", \"cefdinirum\", \"cefdinyl\", \"cefdirnir\", \"ceftinex\", \"cefzon\", \"omnicef\")" 0.6 "g" "character(0)" -"DIT" 9870843 "Cefditoren" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD16" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "cdn" "cefditoren" 0.4 "g" "character(0)" -"DIX" 6437877 "Cefditoren pivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "c(\"cefditoren\", \"cefditoren pi voxil\", \"cefditoren pivoxil\", \"cefditorin\", \"cefditorin pivoxil\", \"meiact\", \"spectracef\")" "character(0)" -"FEP" 5479537 "Cefepime" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "J01DE01" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Fourth-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfep\", \"cfpi\", \"cpe\", \"cpm\", \"fep\", \"pm\", \"xpm\")" "c(\"axepim\", \"cefepima\", \"cefepime\", \"cefepimum\", \"cepimax\", \"cepimex\", \"maxcef\", \"maxipime\")" 4 "g" "38363-8" -"CPC" 9567559 "Cefepime/clavulanic acid" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "c(\"cicl\", \"xpml\")" "" "" -"FNC" "Cefepime/nacubactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "" "" -"FPT" 9567558 "Cefepime/tazobactam" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "" "" "" -"FPZ" "Cefepime/zidebactam" "Other antibacterials" "" "" "" -"CAT" 5487888 "Cefetamet" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD10" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefetamet\", \"cefetametum\", \"cepime o\", \"deacetoxycefotaxime\")" 1 "g" "character(0)" -"CPI" 5486182 "Cefetamet pivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "c(\"cefetamet pivoxyl\", \"globocef\")" "character(0)" -"CCL" 71719688 "Cefetecol" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "c(\"\", \"cefcatacol\")" "" "" -"CZL" 193956 "Cefetrizole" "Cephalosporins (unclassified gen.)" "" "c(\"cefetrizole\", \"cefetrizolum\")" "character(0)" -"FDC" 77843966 "Cefiderocol" "Other antibacterials" "J01DI04" "" "cefiderocol" "character(0)" -"CFM" 5362065 "Cefixime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD08" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfe\", \"cfix\", \"cfxm\", \"dcfm\", \"fix\", \"ix\")" "c(\"cefixim\", \"cefixima\", \"cefixime\", \"cefixime anhydrous\", \"cefiximum\", \"cefixoral\", \"cefspan\", \"cephoral\", \"denvar\", \"necopen\", \"suprax\", \"tricef\", \"unixime\")" 0.4 "g" "c(\"16567-0\", \"25236-1\")" -"CMX" 9570757 "Cefmenoxime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD05" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"bestron\", \"cefmax\", \"cefmenoxima\", \"cefmenoxime\", \"cefmenoximum\")" 2 "g" "character(0)" -"CMZ" 42008 "Cefmetazole" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC09" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefmetazole\", \"cefmetazolo\", \"cefmetazolum\")" 4 "g" "character(0)" -"CNX" 71141 "Cefminox" "Other antibacterials" "J01DC12" "" "c(\"cefminox\", \"cefminoxum\")" 4 "g" "character(0)" -"DIZ" 5361871 "Cefodizime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD09" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefodizima\", \"cefodizime\", \"cefodizime acid\", \"cefodizimum\", \"cefodizme\", \"diezime\", \"modivid\", \"neucef\", \"timecef\")" 2 "g" "character(0)" -"CID" 43594 "Cefonicid" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC06" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefonicid\", \"cefonicido\", \"cefonicidum\", \"monocef\")" 1 "g" "c(\"25237-9\", \"3444-7\")" -"CFP" 44187 "Cefoperazone" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD12" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfp\", \"cfpz\", \"cp\", \"cpz\", \"fop\", \"per\")" "c(\"bioperazone\", \"cefobid\", \"cefoperazine\", \"cefoperazon\", \"cefoperazone\", \"cefoperazone acid\", \"cefoperazono\", \"cefoperazonum\", \"cefozon\", \"medocef\", \"myticef\", \"pathozone\", \"peracef\")" 4 "g" "3445-4" -"CSL" "Cefoperazone/sulbactam" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD62" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "" "" 4 "g" "" -"CND" 43507 "Ceforanide" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC11" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"ceforanide\", \"ceforanido\", \"ceforanidum\", \"precef\", \"radacef\")" 4 "g" "character(0)" -"CSE" 9830519 "Cefoselis" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "" "c(\"cefoselis\", \"cefoselis sulfate\", \"winsef\")" "character(0)" -"CTX" 5742673 "Cefotaxime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD01" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfot\", \"cft\", \"cftx\", \"ct\", \"ctx\", \"fot\", \"tax\", \"xct\")" "c(\"cefotaxim\", \"cefotaxim hikma\", \"cefotaxima\", \"cefotaxime\", \"cefotaxime acid\", \"cefotaximum\", \"cephotaxime\", \"claforan\", \"omnatax\")" 4 "g" "c(\"25238-7\", \"3446-2\", \"80961-6\")" -"CTC" 9575353 "Cefotaxime/clavulanic acid" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"cxcl\", \"xctl\")" "" "" -"CTS" 9574753 "Cefotaxime/sulbactam" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "" "" -"CTT" 53025 "Cefotetan" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC05" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cftt\", \"cn\", \"cte\", \"ctn\", \"ctt\", \"tans\")" "c(\"apacef\", \"cefotetan\", \"cefotetan free acid\", \"cefotetanum\")" 4 "g" "c(\"25239-5\", \"3447-0\")" -"CTF" 43708 "Cefotiam" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC07" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefotiam\", \"cefotiam?\", \"cefotiamum\", \"ceradolan\", \"ceradon\", \"haloapor\")" 1.2 "g" 4 "g" "character(0)" -"CHE" 125846 "Cefotiam hexetil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "c(\"cefotiam cilexetil\", \"pansporin t\")" "character(0)" -"FOV" 9578573 "Cefovecin" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "" "" -"FOX" 441199 "Cefoxitin" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC01" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfox\", \"cfx\", \"cfxt\", \"cx\", \"fox\", \"fx\")" "c(\"cefoxitin\", \"cefoxitina\", \"cefoxitine\", \"cefoxitinum\", \"cefoxotin\", \"cephoxitin\", \"mefoxin\", \"mefoxitin\", \"rephoxitin\")" 6 "g" "c(\"25240-3\", \"3448-8\")" -"FOX1" "Cefoxitin screening" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "cfsc" "" "" -"ZOP" 9571080 "Cefozopran" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "J01DE03" "" "cefozopran" 4 "g" "character(0)" -"CFZ" 68597 "Cefpimizole" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "c(\"cefpimizol\", \"cefpimizole\", \"cefpimizole sodium\", \"cefpimizolum\")" "character(0)" -"CPM" 636405 "Cefpiramide" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD11" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefpiramide\", \"cefpiramide acid\", \"cefpiramido\", \"cefpiramidum\")" 2 "g" "character(0)" -"CPO" 5479539 "Cefpirome" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "J01DE02" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Fourth-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"\", \"cfpr\")" "c(\"broact\", \"cefpiroma\", \"cefpirome\", \"cefpiromum\", \"cefrom\", \"cerfpirome\", \"keiten\")" 4 "g" "character(0)" -"CPD" 6335986 "Cefpodoxime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD13" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfpd\", \"cfpo\", \"cpd\", \"pod\", \"px\")" "c(\"cefpodoxim acid\", \"cefpodoxima\", \"cefpodoxime\", \"cefpodoxime acid\", \"cefpodoximum\", \"epoxim\")" 0.4 "g" "25241-1" -"CPX" 6526396 "Cefpodoxime proxetil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "c(\"cefodox\", \"cefoprox\", \"cefpodoxime proxetil\", \"cepodem\", \"orelox\", \"otreon\", \"podomexef\", \"simplicef\", \"vantin\")" "character(0)" -"CDC" "Cefpodoxime/clavulanic acid" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"\", \"cecl\")" "" "" -"CPR" 5281006 "Cefprozil" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC10" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cpr\", \"cpz\", \"fp\")" "c(\"arzimol\", \"brisoral\", \"cefprozil\", \"cefprozil anhydrous\", \"cefprozil hydrate\", \"cefprozilo\", \"cefprozilum\", \"cefzil\", \"cronocef\", \"procef\", \"serozil\")" 1 "g" "character(0)" -"CEQ" 5464355 "Cefquinome" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "" "c(\"cefquinoma\", \"cefquinome\", \"cefquinomum\", \"cobactan\")" "character(0)" -"CRD" 5284529 "Cefroxadine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB11" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefroxadine\", \"cefroxadino\", \"cefroxadinum\")" 2.1 "g" "character(0)" -"CFS" 656575 "Cefsulodin" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD03" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfsl\", \"cfsu\")" "c(\"cefsulodin\", \"cefsulodine\", \"cefsulodino\", \"cefsulodinum\")" 4 "g" "c(\"131-3\", \"25242-9\")" -"CSU" 68718 "Cefsumide" "Cephalosporins (unclassified gen.)" "" "c(\"cefsumide\", \"cefsumido\", \"cefsumidum\")" "character(0)" -"CPT" 56841980 "Ceftaroline" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "J01DI02" "c(\"\", \"cfro\")" "c(\"teflaro\", \"zinforo\")" 1.2 "g" "character(0)" -"CPA" "Ceftaroline/avibactam" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "" "" "" -"CAZ" 5481173 "Ceftazidime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD02" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"caz\", \"cefta\", \"cfta\", \"cftz\", \"taz\", \"tz\", \"xtz\")" "c(\"ceftazidim\", \"ceftazidima\", \"ceftazidime\", \"ceftazidimum\", \"ceptaz\", \"fortaz\", \"fortum\", \"pentacef\", \"tazicef\", \"tazidime\")" 4 "g" "c(\"21151-6\", \"3449-6\", \"80960-8\")" -"CZA" 90643431 "Ceftazidime/avibactam" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"\", \"cfav\")" "c(\"avycaz\", \"zavicefta\")" "" -"CCV" 9575352 "Ceftazidime/clavulanic acid" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD52" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"czcl\", \"xtzl\")" "" 6 "g" "" -"CEM" 6537431 "Cefteram" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD18" "" "c(\"cefteram\", \"cefterame\", \"cefteramum\", \"ceftetrame\")" 0.4 "g" "character(0)" -"CPL" 5362114 "Cefteram pivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "c(\"cefteram pivoxil\", \"tomiron\")" "character(0)" -"CTL" 65755 "Ceftezole" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB12" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"ceftezol\", \"ceftezole\", \"ceftezolo\", \"ceftezolum\", \"demethylcefazolin\")" 3 "g" "character(0)" -"CTB" 5282242 "Ceftibuten" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD14" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cb\", \"cfbu\", \"ctb\", \"tib\")" "c(\"ceftem\", \"ceftibuten\", \"ceftibuten hydrate\", \"ceftibutene\", \"ceftibuteno\", \"ceftibutenum\", \"cephem\", \"ceprifran\", \"isocef\", \"keimax\")" 0.4 "g" "character(0)" -"TIO" 6328657 "Ceftiofur" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "c(\"ceftiofur\", \"ceftiofurum\", \"excede\", \"excenel\", \"naxcel\")" "character(0)" -"CZX" 6533629 "Ceftizoxime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD07" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfzx\", \"ctz\", \"cz\", \"czx\", \"tiz\", \"zox\")" "c(\"cefizox\", \"ceftisomin\", \"ceftix\", \"ceftizoxima\", \"ceftizoxime\", \"ceftizoximum\", \"epocelin\", \"eposerin\")" 4 "g" "c(\"25243-7\", \"3450-4\")" -"CZP" 9578661 "Ceftizoxime alapivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "" "" -"BPR" 135413542 "Ceftobiprole" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "" "ceftobiprole" "character(0)" -"CFM1" 135413544 "Ceftobiprole medocaril" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "J01DI01" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Other cephalosporins and penems" "" "" 1.5 "g" "" -"CEI" "Ceftolozane/enzyme inhibitor" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "J01DI54" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Other cephalosporins and penems" "" "" 3 "g" "" -"CZT" "Ceftolozane/tazobactam" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "" "" "" -"CRO" 5479530 "Ceftriaxone" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD04" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"axo\", \"cax\", \"cftr\", \"cro\", \"ctr\", \"frx\", \"tx\")" "c(\"biotrakson\", \"cefatriaxone\", \"cefatriaxone hydrate\", \"ceftriaxon\", \"ceftriaxona\", \"ceftriaxone\", \"ceftriaxone sodium\", \"ceftriaxonum\", \"ceftriazone\", \"cephtriaxone\", \"longacef\", \"rocefin\", \"rocephalin\", \"rocephin\", \"rocephine\", \"rophex\")" 2 "g" "c(\"25244-5\", \"3451-2\", \"80957-4\")" -"CXM" 5479529 "Cefuroxime" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "c(\"J01DC02\", \"S01AA27\")" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfrx\", \"cfur\", \"cfx\", \"crm\", \"cxm\", \"fur\", \"rox\", \"xm\")" "c(\"biofuroksym\", \"cefuril\", \"cefuroxim\", \"cefuroxime\", \"cefuroximine\", \"cefuroximo\", \"cefuroximum\", \"cephuroxime\", \"kefurox\", \"sharox\", \"zinacef\", \"zinacef danmark\")" 0.5 "g" 3 "g" "c(\"25245-2\", \"3452-0\", \"80608-3\", \"80617-4\")" -"CXA" 6321416 "Cefuroxime axetil" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "c(\"\", \"cfax\")" "c(\"altacef\", \"bioracef\", \"cefaks\", \"cefazine\", \"ceftin\", \"cefuroximaxetil\", \"cefuroxime axetil\", \"celocid\", \"cepazine\", \"cethixim\", \"cetoxil\", \"coliofossim\", \"elobact\", \"forcef\", \"furoxime\", \"kalcef\", \"maxitil\", \"medoxm\", \"nivador\", \"zinnat\")" "character(0)" -"CFM2" "Cefuroxime/metronidazole" "Other antibacterials" "J01RA03" "Combinations of antibacterials" "Combinations of antibacterials" "" "" "" -"ZON" 6336505 "Cefuzonam" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"cefuzonam\", \"cefuzonam sodium\", \"cefuzoname\", \"cefuzonamum\")" "character(0)" -"LEX" 27447 "Cephalexin" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB01" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"\", \"cflx\")" "c(\"alcephin\", \"alexin\", \"alsporin\", \"anhydrous cefalexin\", \"anhydrous cephalexin\", \"biocef\", \"carnosporin\", \"cefablan\", \"cefadal\", \"cefadin\", \"cefadina\", \"cefaleksin\", \"cefalessina\", \"cefalexin\", \"cefalexin anhydrous\", \"cefalexina\", \"cefalexine\", \"cefalexinum\", \"cefalin\", \"cefaloto\", \"cefaseptin\", \"ceflax\", \"ceforal\", \"cefovit\", \"celexin\", \"cepastar\", \"cepexin\", \"cephacillin\", \"cephalexin\", \"cephalexin anhydrous\", \"cephalexine\", \"cephalexinum\", \"cephanasten\", \"cephaxin\", \"cephin\", \"ceporex\", \"ceporex forte\", -\"ceporexin\", \"ceporexine\", \"cerexin\", \"cerexins\", \"cophalexin\", \"durantel\", \"durantel ds\", \"erocetin\", \"factagard\", \"felexin\", \"ibilex\", \"ibrexin\", \"inphalex\", \"kefalospes\", \"keflet\", \"keflex\", \"kefolan\", \"keforal\", \"keftab\", \"kekrinal\", \"kidolex\", \"lafarine\", \"larixin\", \"lenocef\", \"lexibiotico\", \"lonflex\", \"lopilexin\", \"madlexin\", \"mamalexin\", \"mamlexin\", \"medoxine\", \"neokef\", \"neolexina\", \"novolexin\", \"optocef\", \"oracef\", \"oriphex\", \"oroxin\", \"ortisporina\", \"ospexin\", \"palitrex\", \"panixine disperdose\", -\"pectril\", \"pyassan\", \"roceph\", \"roceph distab\", \"sanaxin\", \"sartosona\", \"sencephalin\", \"sepexin\", \"servispor\", \"sialexin\", \"sinthecillin\", \"sporicef\", \"sporidex\", \"syncle\", \"synecl\", \"tepaxin\", \"tokiolexin\", \"uphalexin\", \"voxxim\", \"winlex\", \"zozarine\")" 2 "g" "c(\"21175-5\", \"3453-8\")" -"CEP" 6024 "Cephalothin" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB03" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfal\", \"cflt\")" "c(\"cefalothin\", \"cefalotin\", \"cefalotina\", \"cefalotina fabra\", \"cefalotine\", \"cefalotinum\", \"cemastin\", \"cephalothinum\", \"cephalotin\", \"coaxin\", \"keflin\", \"seffin\")" 4 "g" "c(\"25246-0\", \"3454-6\")" -"HAP" 30699 "Cephapirin" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB08" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"ambrocef\", \"cefadyl\", \"cefapilin\", \"cefapirin\", \"cefapirina\", \"cefapirine\", \"cefapirinum\", \"cefaprin\", \"cefaprin sodium\", \"cefatrex\", \"cefatrexyl\", \"cephapirine\", \"metricure\")" 4 "g" "10980-1" -"CED" 38103 "Cephradine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB09" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfra\", \"cfrd\")" "c(\"anspor\", \"cefradin\", \"cefradina\", \"cefradine\", \"cefradinum\", \"cekodin\", \"cephradin\", \"cephradine\", \"eskacef\", \"infexin\", \"megace f\", \"megacef\", \"sefril\", \"velocef\", \"velosef\")" 2 "g" 2 "g" "character(0)" -"CTO" 71402 "Cetocycline" "Tetracyclines" "" "c(\"cetocycline\", \"cetocyline\", \"cetotetrine\")" "character(0)" -"CHL" 5959 "Chloramphenicol" "Amphenicols" "c(\"D06AX02\", \"D10AF03\", \"G01AA05\", \"J01BA01\", \"S01AA01\", \"S02AA01\", \"S03AA08\")" "Amphenicols" "Amphenicols" "c(\"c\", \"chl\", \"chlo\", \"cl\")" "c(\"alficetyn\", \"ambofen\", \"amphenicol\", \"amphicol\", \"amseclor\", \"anacetin\", \"aquamycetin\", \"austracil\", \"austracol\", \"biocetin\", \"biophenicol\", \"catilan\", \"ch loramex\", \"chemiceticol\", \"chemicetin\", \"chemicetina\", \"chlomin\", \"chlomycol\", \"chloramex\", \"chloramfenikol\", \"chloramficin\", \"chloramfilin\", \"chloramphenicol\", \"chloramphenicole\", \"chloramphenicolum\", \"chloramsaar\", \"chlorasol\", \"chlorbiotic\", \"chloricol\", \"chlormycetin r\", \"chlornitromycin\", \"chloroamphenicol\", \"chlorocaps\", \"chlorocid\", -\"chlorocid s\", \"chlorocide\", \"chlorocidin c\", \"chlorocidin c tetran\", \"chlorocin\", \"chlorocol\", \"chlorofair\", \"chloroject l\", \"chloromax\", \"chloromycetin\", \"chloromycetny\", \"chloromyxin\", \"chloronitrin\", \"chloroptic\", \"chloroptic s.o.p\", \"chloroptic s.o.p.\", \"chlorovules\", \"chlorsig\", \"cidocetine\", \"ciplamycetin\", \"cloramfen\", \"cloramfenicol\", \"cloramfenicolo\", \"cloramficin\", \"cloramical\", \"cloramicol\", \"cloramidina\", \"cloranfenicol\", \"cloroamfenicolo\", \"clorocyn\", \"cloromisan\", \"cloromissan\", \"clorosintex\", -\"comycetin\", \"cylphenicol\", \"desphen\", \"detreomycin\", \"detreomycine\", \"dextromycetin\", \"doctamicina\", \"duphenicol\", \"econochlor\", \"embacetin\", \"emetren\", \"enicol\", \"enteromycetin\", \"erbaplast\", \"ertilen\", \"f armicetina\", \"farmicetina\", \"fenicol\", \"globenicol\", \"glorous\", \"halomycetin\", \"hortfenicol\", \"interomycetine\", \"intramycetin\", \"intramyctin\", \"isicetin\", \"ismicetina\", \"isophenicol\", \"isopto fenicol\", \"juvamycetin\", \"kamaver\", \"kemicetina\", \"kemicetine\", \"kloramfenikol\", \"klorita\", \"klorocid s\", -\"laevomycetinum\", \"leukamycin\", \"leukomyan\", \"leukomycin\", \"levocin\", \"levomicetina\", \"levomitsetin\", \"levomycetin\", \"levoplast\", \"levosin\", \"levovetin\", \"loromicetina\", \"loromisan\", \"loromisin\", \"mastiphen\", \"mediamycetine\", \"medichol\", \"micloretin\", \"micochlorine\", \"micoclorina\", \"microcetina\", \"mychel\", \"mycinol\", \"myclocin\", \"mycochlorin\", \"myscel\", \"normimycin v\", \"novochlorocap\", \"novomycetin\", \"novophenicol\", \"ocuphenicol\", \"oftalent\", \"oleomycetin\", \"opclor\", \"opelor\", \"ophthochlor\", \"ophthocort\", -\"ophtochlor\", \"optomycin\", \"otachron\", \"otophen\", \"pantovernil\", \"paraxin\", \"pentamycetin\", \"quemicetina\", \"rivomycin\", \"romphenil\", \"ronfenil\", \"ronphenil\", \"septicol\", \"sificetina\", \"sintomicetina\", \"sintomicetine r\", \"sno phenicol\", \"soluthor\", \"stanomycetin\", \"synthomycetin\", \"synthomycetine\", \"synthomycine\", \"syntomycin\", \"tevcocin\", \"tevcosin\", \"tifomycin\", \"tifomycine\", \"tiromycetin\", \"treomicetina\", \"unimycetin\", \"veticol\", \"vice ton\", \"viceton\")" 3 "g" 3 "g" "c(\"15101-9\", \"16603-3\", \"16604-1\", \"25247-8\", \"29214-4\", \"29346-4\", \"29347-2\", \"3455-3\")" -"CTE" 54675777 "Chlortetracycline" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"A01AB21\", \"D06AA02\", \"J01AA03\", \"S01AA02\")" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "" "c(\"acronize\", \"aueromycin\", \"aureocina\", \"aureomycin\", \"aureomykoin\", \"biomitsin\", \"biomycin\", \"biomycin a\", \"chlormax\", \"chlorotetracycline\", \"chlortetracycline\", \"chlortetracyclinum\", \"chrysomykine\", \"clortetraciclina\", \"duomycin\", \"flamycin\", \"uromycin\")" 1 "g" "87600-3" -"CIC" 19003 "Ciclacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "c(\"bastcillin\", \"calthor\", \"ciclacilina\", \"ciclacillin\", \"ciclacilline\", \"ciclacillinum\", \"ciclacillum\", \"citosarin\", \"cyclacillin\", \"cyclapen\", \"noblicil\", \"orfilina\", \"peamezin\", \"syngacillin\", \"ultracillin\", \"vastcillin\", \"vipicil\", \"wyvital\")" "character(0)" -"CIX" 47472 "Ciclopirox" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"D01AE14\", \"G01AX12\")" "Antifungals for topical use" "Other antifungals for topical use" "cipx" "c(\"butaconazole\", \"butoconazol\", \"butoconazole\", \"butoconazolum\", \"compositenstarke\", \"dahlin\", \"femstat\", \"gynofort\", \"polyfructosanum\")" "character(0)" -"CIN" 2762 "Cinoxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MB06" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" "c(\"cino\", \"cnox\")" "c(\"azolinic acid\", \"cinobac\", \"cinobactin\", \"cinoxacin\", \"cinoxacine\", \"cinoxacino\", \"cinoxacinum\", \"clinoxacin\", \"noxigram\", \"uronorm\")" 1 "g" "character(0)" -"CIP" 2764 "Ciprofloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"J01MA02\", \"S01AE03\", \"S02AA15\", \"S03AA07\")" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"ci\", \"cip\", \"cipr\", \"cp\")" "c(\"alcon cilox\", \"auripro\", \"bacquinor\", \"baflox\", \"baycip\", \"bernoflox\", \"cetraxal\", \"ciflox\", \"cifloxin\", \"ciloxan\", \"ciplus\", \"ciprecu\", \"ciprine\", \"ciprinol\", \"cipro i.v.\", \"cipro iv\", \"cipro xl\", \"cipro xr\", \"ciprobay\", \"ciprobay uro\", \"ciprocinol\", \"ciprodar\", \"ciproflox\", \"ciprofloxacin\", \"ciprofloxacina\", \"ciprofloxacine\", \"ciprofloxacino\", \"ciprofloxacinum\", \"ciprogis\", \"ciprolin\", \"ciprolon\", \"cipromycin\", \"ciproquinol\", \"ciprowin\", \"ciproxan\", \"ciproxin\", \"ciproxina\", \"ciproxine\", \"ciriax\", -\"citopcin\", \"corsacin\", \"cyprobay\", \"fimoflox\", \"flociprin\", \"ipiflox\", \"italnik\", \"linhaliq\", \"otiprio\", \"probiox\", \"proflaxin\", \"quinolid\", \"quintor\", \"rancif\", \"roxytal\", \"septicide\", \"sophixin ofteno\", \"spitacin\", \"superocin\", \"velmonit\", \"velomonit\", \"zumaflox\")" 1 "g" 0.8 "g" "c(\"14031-9\", \"14032-7\", \"14058-2\", \"14059-0\", \"25248-6\", \"34636-1\", \"3484-3\")" -"CLR" 84029 "Clarithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FA09" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"ch\", \"cla\", \"clar\", \"clm\", \"clr\")" "c(\"abbotic\", \"astromen\", \"biaxin\", \"biaxin filmtab\", \"biaxin hp\", \"biaxin xl\", \"biaxin xl filmtab\", \"bicrolid\", \"clacee\", \"clacid\", \"clacine\", \"clambiotic\", \"clarem\", \"claribid\", \"claricide\", \"claridar\", \"claripen\", \"clarith\", \"clarithromycin\", \"clarithromycine\", \"clarithromycinum\", \"claritromicina\", \"clathromycin\", \"crixan\", \"cyllid\", \"cyllind\", \"fromilid\", \"heliclar\", \"klabax\", \"klacid\", \"klaciped\", \"klaricid\", \"klaricid h.p\", \"klaricid h.p.\", \"klaricid pediatric\", \"klaricid xl\", \"klarid\", \"klarin\", -\"kofron\", \"mabicrol\", \"macladin\", \"maclar\", \"veclam\", \"vikrol\", \"zeclar\")" 0.5 "g" 1 "g" "c(\"16619-9\", \"25253-6\", \"34638-7\", \"80559-8\")" -"CLA1" 5280980 "Clavulanic acid" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"acide clavulanique\", \"acido clavulanico\", \"acidum clavulanicum\", \"clavulanate\", \"clavulanate acid\", \"clavulanate lithium\", \"clavulanic acid\", \"clavulansaeure\", \"clavulansaure\", \"clavulinic acid\", \"clavulox\", \"sodium clavulanate\")" "character(0)" -"CLX" 60063 "Clinafloxacin" "Quinolones" "" "clinafloxacin" "character(0)" -"CLI" 446598 "Clindamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "c(\"D10AF01\", \"G01AA10\", \"J01FF01\")" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Lincosamides" "c(\"cc\", \"cd\", \"cli\", \"clin\", \"cm\", \"da\")" "c(\"antirobe\", \"chlolincocin\", \"clindaderm\", \"clindamicina\", \"clindamycin\", \"clindamycine\", \"clindamycinum\", \"clinimycin\", \"dalacin c\", \"dalacine\", \"klimicin\", \"sobelin\")" 1.2 "g" 1.8 "g" "c(\"16621-5\", \"16622-3\", \"25249-4\", \"3486-8\")" -"CLF" 2794 "Clofazimine" "Antimycobacterials" "J04BA01" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "clof" "c(\"chlofazimine\", \"clofazimin\", \"clofazimina\", \"clofazimine\", \"clofaziminum\", \"lampren\", \"lamprene\", \"riminophenazine\")" 0.1 "g" "character(0)" -"CLF1" 2799 "Clofoctol" "Other antibacterials" "J01XX03" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"clofoctol\", \"clofoctolo\", \"clofoctolum\", \"gramplus\", \"octofene\")" "character(0)" -"CLM" 71807 "Clometocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CE07" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "" "c(\"chlomethocillin\", \"clometacillin\", \"clometocilina\", \"clometocillin\", \"clometocilline\", \"clometocillinum\", \"rixapen\")" 1 "g" "character(0)" -"CLM1" 54680675 "Clomocycline" "Tetracyclines" "J01AA11" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "" "c(\"chlormethylencycline\", \"clomociclina\", \"clomocyclin\", \"clomocycline\", \"clomocyclinum\", \"megaclor\")" 1 "g" "character(0)" -"CTR" 2812 "Clotrimazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"A01AB18\", \"D01AC01\", \"G01AF02\")" "clot" "c(\"canesten\", \"canesten cream\", \"canesten solution\", \"canestene\", \"canestine\", \"canifug\", \"chlotrimazole\", \"cimitidine\", \"clomatin\", \"clotrimaderm\", \"clotrimaderm cream\", \"clotrimazol\", \"clotrimazole\", \"clotrimazolum\", \"cutistad\", \"desamix f\", \"diphenylmethane\", \"empecid\", \"esparol\", \"fem care\", \"femcare\", \"gyne lotrimin\", \"jidesheng\", \"kanesten\", \"klotrimazole\", \"lotrimax\", \"lotrimin\", \"lotrimin af\", \"lotrimin af cream\", \"lotrimin af lotion\", \"lotrimin af solution\", \"lotrimin cream\", \"lotrimin lotion\", -\"lotrimin solution\", \"monobaycuten\", \"mycelax\", \"mycelex\", \"mycelex cream\", \"mycelex g\", \"mycelex otc\", \"mycelex solution\", \"mycelex troches\", \"mycelex twin pack\", \"myclo cream\", \"myclo solution\", \"myclo spray solution\", \"mycofug\", \"mycosporin\", \"mykosporin\", \"nalbix\", \"otomax\", \"pedisafe\", \"rimazole\", \"stiemazol\", \"tibatin\", \"trimysten\", \"veltrim\")" "character(0)" -"CLO" 6098 "Cloxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CF02" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" "c(\"\", \"clox\")" "c(\"chloroxacillin\", \"clossacillina\", \"cloxacilina\", \"cloxacillin\", \"cloxacillin sodium\", \"cloxacilline\", \"cloxacillinna\", \"cloxacillinum\", \"cloxapen\", \"methocillin s\", \"orbenin\", \"syntarpen\", \"tegopen\")" 2 "g" 2 "g" "c(\"16628-0\", \"25250-2\")" -"COL" 5311054 "Colistin" "Polymyxins" "c(\"A07AA10\", \"J01XB01\")" "Other antibacterials" "Polymyxins" "c(\"cl\", \"coli\", \"cs\", \"cst\", \"ct\")" "c(\"belcomycine\", \"colimycin\", \"colimycin sulphate\", \"colisticin\", \"colistimethate\", \"colistimethate sodium\", \"colistin sulfate\", \"colistin sulphate\", \"colomycin\", \"coly-mycin\", \"polymyxin e\", \"polymyxin e. sulfate\", \"promixin\", \"totazina\")" 9 "MU" 9 "MU" "c(\"16645-4\", \"29493-4\")" -"COP" "Colistin/polysorbate" "Other antibacterials" "" "" "" -"CYC" 6234 "Cycloserine" "Oxazolidinones" "J04AB01" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" "cycl" "c(\"cicloserina\", \"closerin\", \"closina\", \"cyclorin\", \"cycloserin\", \"cycloserine\", \"cycloserinum\", \"farmiserina\", \"micoserina\", \"miroserina\", \"miroseryn\", \"novoserin\", \"oxamicina\", \"oxamycin\", \"seromycin\", \"tebemicina\", \"tisomycin\", \"wasserina\")" 0.75 "g" "c(\"16702-3\", \"25251-0\", \"3519-6\")" -"DAL" 23724878 "Dalbavancin" "Glycopeptides" "J01XA04" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" "dalb" "c(\"dalbavancin\", \"dalvance\")" 1.5 "g" "character(0)" -"DAN" 71335 "Danofloxacin" "Quinolones" "" "c(\"advocin\", \"danofloxacin\", \"danofloxacine\", \"danofloxacino\", \"danofloxacinum\")" "character(0)" -"DPS" 2955 "Dapsone" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"D10AX05\", \"J04BA02\")" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "" "c(\"aczone\", \"araldite ht\", \"atrisone\", \"avlosulfon\", \"avlosulfone\", \"avlosulphone\", \"avsulfor\", \"bis sulfone\", \"bissulfone\", \"bissulphone\", \"croysulfone\", \"croysulphone\", \"dapson\", \"dapsona\", \"dapsone\", \"dapsonum\", \"di sulfone\", \"diaphenyl sulfone\", \"diaphenylsulfon\", \"diaphenylsulfone\", \"diaphenylsulphon\", \"diaphenylsulphone\", \"dimitone\", \"diphenasone\", \"diphone\", \"disulfone\", \"disulone\", \"disulphone\", \"dubronax\", \"dubronaz\", \"dumitone\", \"eporal\", \"metabolite c\", \"novophone\", \"protogen\", \"servidapson\", -\"slphadione\", \"sulfadione\", \"sulfona\", \"sulfone ucb\", \"sulfonyldianiline\", \"sulphadione\", \"sulphonyldianiline\", \"sumicure s\", \"tarimyl\", \"udolac\", \"wln: zr dswr dz\")" 50 "mg" "9747-7" -"DAP" 16134395 "Daptomycin" "Other antibacterials" "J01XX09" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"dap\", \"dapt\")" "c(\"cidecin\", \"cubicin\", \"dapcin\", \"daptomicina\", \"daptomycine\", \"daptomycinum\")" 0.28 "g" "character(0)" -"DFX" 487101 "Delafloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA23" "" "c(\"baxdela\", \"delafloxacin\", \"delafloxacinum\")" 0.9 "g" 0.6 "g" "character(0)" -"DLM" 6480466 "Delamanid" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AK06" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "dela" "c(\"delamanid\", \"deltyba\")" 0.2 "g" "character(0)" -"DEM" 54680690 "Demeclocycline" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"D06AA01\", \"J01AA01\")" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "" "c(\"bioterciclin\", \"clortetrin\", \"deganol\", \"demeclociclina\", \"demeclocycline\", \"demeclocyclinum\", \"demeclor\", \"demetraclin\", \"diuciclin\", \"elkamicina\", \"ledermycin\", \"mexocine\", \"novotriclina\", \"perciclina\", \"sumaclina\")" 0.6 "g" "c(\"10982-7\", \"29494-2\")" -"DKB" 470999 "Dibekacin" "Aminoglycosides" "J01GB09" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "" "c(\"debecacin\", \"dibekacin\", \"dibekacin sulfate\", \"dibekacina\", \"dibekacine\", \"dibekacinum\", \"dideoxykanamycin b\", \"kappati\", \"orbicin\", \"panamicin\")" 0.14 "g" "character(0)" -"DIC" 18381 "Dicloxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CF01" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" "c(\"\", \"dicl\")" "c(\"dichloroxacillin\", \"diclossacillina\", \"dicloxaciclin\", \"dicloxacilin\", \"dicloxacilina\", \"dicloxacillin\", \"dicloxacillin sodium\", \"dicloxacillina\", \"dicloxacilline\", \"dicloxacillinum\", \"dicloxacycline\", \"dycill\", \"dynapen\", \"maclicine\", \"nm|| dicloxacillin\", \"pathocil\")" 2 "g" 2 "g" "c(\"10984-3\", \"16769-2\", \"25252-8\")" -"DIF" 56206 "Difloxacin" "Quinolones" "" "difloxacin" "character(0)" -"DIR" 6473883 "Dirithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FA13" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "" "c(\"dirithromycin\", \"dirithromycine\", \"dirithromycinum\", \"diritromicina\", \"divitross\", \"dynabac\", \"noriclan\", \"valodin\")" 0.5 "g" "character(0)" -"DOR" 73303 "Doripenem" "Carbapenems" "J01DH04" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "dori" "c(\"doribax\", \"doripenem\", \"doripenem hydrate\", \"finibax\")" 1.5 "g" "character(0)" -"DOX" 54671203 "Doxycycline" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"A01AB22\", \"J01AA02\")" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"dox\", \"doxy\")" "c(\"atridox\", \"azudoxat\", \"deoxymykoin\", \"dossiciclina\", \"doxcycline anhydrous\", \"doxiciclina\", \"doxitard\", \"doxivetin\", \"doxycen\", \"doxychel\", \"doxycin\", \"doxycyclin\", \"doxycycline\", \"doxycycline calcium\", \"doxycycline hyclate\", \"doxycyclinum\", \"doxylin\", \"doxysol\", \"doxytec\", \"doxytetracycline\", \"hydramycin\", \"investin\", \"jenacyclin\", \"liviatin\", \"monodox\", \"oracea\", \"periostat\", \"ronaxan\", \"spanor\", \"supracyclin\", \"vibramycin\", \"vibramycin novum\", \"vibramycine\", \"vibravenos\", \"zenavod\")" 0.1 "g" 0.1 "g" "c(\"10986-8\", \"21250-6\", \"26902-7\")" -"ECO" 3198 "Econazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"D01AC03\", \"G01AF05\")" "Antifungals for topical use" "Imidazole and triazole derivatives" "econ" "c(\"econazol\", \"econazole\", \"econazolum\", \"ecostatin\", \"ecostatin cream\", \"palavale\", \"pevaryl\", \"spectazole\", \"spectazole cream\")" "character(0)" -"ENX" 3229 "Enoxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA04" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"\", \"enox\")" "c(\"almitil\", \"bactidan\", \"bactidron\", \"comprecin\", \"enofloxacine\", \"enoksetin\", \"enoram\", \"enoxacin\", \"enoxacina\", \"enoxacine\", \"enoxacino\", \"enoxacinum\", \"enoxen\", \"enoxin\", \"enoxor\", \"flumark\", \"penetrex\")" 0.8 "g" "c(\"16816-1\", \"3590-7\")" -"ENR" 71188 "Enrofloxacin" "Quinolones" "" "c(\"baytril\", \"enrofloxacin\", \"enrofloxacine\", \"enrofloxacino\", \"enrofloxacinum\")" "character(0)" -"ENV" 135565326 "Enviomycin" "Antimycobacterials" "c(\"\", \"tuberactinomycin\")" "c(\"enviomicina\", \"enviomycin\", \"enviomycina\", \"enviomycinum\")" "character(0)" -"EPE" "Eperozolid" "Other antibacterials" "" "" "" -"EPC" 71392 "Epicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA07" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "" "c(\"dexacillin\", \"dihydroampicillin\", \"epicilina\", \"epicillin\", \"epicilline\", \"epicillinum\")" 2 "g" 2 "g" "character(0)" -"EPP" 68916 "Epiroprim" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"epiroprim\", \"epiroprima\", \"epiroprime\", \"epiroprimum\")" "character(0)" -"ERV" 54726192 "Eravacycline" "Tetracyclines" "J01AA13" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "erav" "eravacycline" "character(0)" -"ETP" 150610 "Ertapenem" "Carbapenems" "J01DH03" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "c(\"erta\", \"etp\")" "c(\"ertapenem\", \"invanz\")" 1 "g" "character(0)" -"ERY" 12560 "Erythromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "c(\"D10AF02\", \"J01FA01\", \"S01AA17\")" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"e\", \"em\", \"ery\", \"eryt\")" "c(\"abboticin\", \"abomacetin\", \"acneryne\", \"acnesol\", \"akne cordes losung\", \"aknederm ery gel\", \"aknemycin\", \"austrias\", \"benzamycin\", \"derimer\", \"deripil\", \"dotycin\", \"dumotrycin\", \"emuvin\", \"emycin\", \"endoeritrin\", \"erecin\", \"erisone\", \"eritomicina\", \"eritrocina\", \"eritromicina\", \"ermycin\", \"eryacne\", \"eryacnen\", \"eryc sprinkles\", \"erycen\", \"erycette\", \"erycin\", \"erycinum\", \"eryderm\", \"erydermer\", \"erygel\", \"eryhexal\", \"erymax\", \"erymed\", \"erysafe\", \"erytab\", \"erythrocin\", \"erythrocin stearate\", -\"erythroderm\", \"erythrogran\", \"erythroguent\", \"erythromid\", \"erythromycin\", \"erythromycin a\", \"erythromycin base\", \"erythromycin lactate\", \"erythromycine\", \"erythromycines\", \"erythromycinum\", \"erytop\", \"erytrociclin\", \"ilocaps\", \"ilosone\", \"iloticina\", \"ilotycin\", \"ilotycin gluceptate\", \"ilotycin t.s.\", \"inderm\", \"inderm gel\", \"indermretcin\", \"latotryd\", \"lederpax\", \"mephamycin\", \"mercina\", \"oftamolets\", \"paediathrocin\", \"pantoderm\", \"pantodrin\", \"pantomicina\", \"pce dispertab\", \"pharyngocin\", \"primacine\", -\"propiocine\", \"proterytrin\", \"retcin\", \"robimycin\", \"romycin\", \"sansac\", \"skid gel e\", \"staticin\", \"stiemicyn\", \"stiemycin\", \"theramycin z\", \"tiloryth\", \"tiprocin\", \"torlamicina\", \"udima ery gel\", \"wyamycin s\")" 2 "g" 1 "g" "c(\"12298-6\", \"16829-4\", \"25275-9\", \"3597-2\")" -"ETH" 14052 "Ethambutol" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AK02" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "etha" "c(\"aethambutolum\", \"ebutol\", \"etambutol\", \"etambutolo\", \"etapiam\", \"ethambutol\", \"ethambutolum\", \"myambutol\", \"mycobutol\", \"purderal\", \"servambutol\")" 1.2 "g" 1.2 "g" "c(\"25404-5\", \"3607-9\")" -"ETI" 456476 "Ethambutol/isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AM03" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Combinations of drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "" "" "" -"ETI1" 2761171 "Ethionamide" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AD03" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Thiocarbamide derivatives" "ethi" "c(\"aethionamidum\", \"aetina\", \"aetiva\", \"amidazin\", \"amidazine\", \"ethatyl\", \"ethimide\", \"ethina\", \"ethinamide\", \"ethionamide\", \"ethionamidum\", \"ethioniamide\", \"ethylisothiamide\", \"ethyonomide\", \"etimid\", \"etiocidan\", \"etionamid\", \"etionamida\", \"etionamide\", \"etioniamid\", \"etionid\", \"etionizin\", \"etionizina\", \"etionizine\", \"fatoliamid\", \"iridocin\", \"iridocin bayer\", \"iridozin\", \"isothin\", \"isotiamida\", \"itiocide\", \"nicotion\", \"nisotin\", \"nizotin\", \"rigenicid\", \"sertinon\", \"teberus\", \"thianid\", \"thianide\", -\"thioamide\", \"thiodine\", \"thiomid\", \"thioniden\", \"tianid\", \"tiomid\", \"trecator\", \"trecator sc\", \"trekator\", \"trescatyl\", \"trescazide\", \"tubenamide\", \"tubermin\", \"tuberoid\", \"tuberoson\")" 0.75 "g" "16845-0" -"ETO" 6034 "Ethopabate" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"amprol plus\", \"ethopabat\", \"ethopabate\", \"ethyl pabate\")" "character(0)" -"EXE" "Exebacase" "" "" "" -"FAR" 65894 "Faropenem" "Other antibacterials" "J01DI03" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Other cephalosporins and penems" "" "c(\"faropenem\", \"faropenem sodium\", \"fropenem\", \"fropenum sodium\")" 0.75 "g" "character(0)" -"FDX" 10034073 "Fidaxomicin" "Other antibacterials" "A07AA12" "" "c(\"dificid\", \"dificlir\", \"difimicin\", \"fidaxomicin\", \"lipiarmycin\", \"tiacumicin b\")" 0.4 "g" "character(0)" -"FIN" 11567473 "Finafloxacin" "Quinolones" "" "finafloxacin" "character(0)" -"FLA" 46783781 "Flavomycin" "Other antibacterials" "" "moenomycin complex" "character(0)" -"FLE" 3357 "Fleroxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA08" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"\", \"fler\")" "c(\"fleroxacin\", \"fleroxacine\", \"fleroxacino\", \"fleroxacinum\", \"fleroxicin\", \"megalocin\", \"megalone\", \"megalosin\", \"quinodis\")" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g" "character(0)" -"FLO" 65864 "Flomoxef" "Other antibacterials" "J01DC14" "" "c(\"flomoxef\", \"flomoxefo\", \"flomoxefum\")" 2 "g" "character(0)" -"FLR" 114811 "Florfenicol" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"aquafen\", \"florfenicol\", \"nuflor\", \"nuflor gold\")" "87599-7" -"FLC" 21319 "Flucloxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CF05" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" "c(\"clox\", \"flux\")" "c(\"floxacillin\", \"floxapen\", \"floxapen sodium salt\", \"fluclox\", \"flucloxacilina\", \"flucloxacillin\", \"flucloxacilline\", \"flucloxacillinum\", \"fluorochloroxacillin\")" 2 "g" 2 "g" "character(0)" -"FLU" 3365 "Fluconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"D01AC15\", \"J02AC01\")" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" "c(\"fluc\", \"fluz\", \"flz\")" "c(\"alflucoz\", \"alfumet\", \"biocanol\", \"biozole\", \"biozolene\", \"canzol\", \"cryptal\", \"diflazon\", \"diflucan\", \"dimycon\", \"elazor\", \"flucazol\", \"fluconazol\", \"fluconazole\", \"fluconazole capsules\", \"fluconazolum\", \"flucostat\", \"flukezol\", \"flunazol\", \"flunizol\", \"flusol\", \"fluzon\", \"fluzone\", \"forcan\", \"fuconal\", \"fungata\", \"loitin\", \"oxifugol\", \"pritenzol\", \"syscan\", \"trican\", \"triconal\", \"triflucan\", \"zoltec\")" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g" "c(\"10987-6\", \"16870-8\", \"25255-1\", \"80530-9\")" -"FLM" 3374 "Flumequine" "Quinolones" "J01MB07" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" "" "c(\"apurone\", \"fantacin\", \"flumequine\", \"flumequino\", \"flumequinum\", \"flumigal\", \"flumiquil\", \"flumisol\", \"flumix\", \"imequyl\")" 1.2 "g" "character(0)" -"FLR1" 71260 "Flurithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FA14" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "" "c(\"flurithromicina\", \"flurithromycime\", \"flurithromycin\", \"flurithromycine\", \"flurithromycinum\", \"fluritromicina\", \"fluritromycinum\", \"flurizic\")" 0.75 "g" "character(0)" -"FFL" 214356 "Fosfluconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "" "c(\"fosfluconazole\", \"phosfluconazole\", \"procif\", \"prodif\")" "character(0)" -"FOS" 446987 "Fosfomycin" "Other antibacterials" "J01XX01" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"ff\", \"fm\", \"fo\", \"fof\", \"fos\", \"fosf\")" "c(\"fosfocina\", \"fosfomicina\", \"fosfomycin\", \"fosfomycin sodium\", \"fosfomycine\", \"fosfomycinum\", \"fosfonomycin\", \"monuril\", \"monurol\", \"phosphonemycin\", \"phosphonomycin\", \"veramina\")" 3 "g" 8 "g" "character(0)" -"FMD" 572 "Fosmidomycin" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"fosmidomycin\", \"fosmidomycina\", \"fosmidomycine\", \"fosmidomycinum\")" "character(0)" -"FRM" 8378 "Framycetin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"D09AA01\", \"R01AX08\", \"S01AA07\")" "c(\"\", \"fram\")" "c(\"actilin\", \"actiline\", \"antibiotique\", \"bycomycin\", \"endomixin\", \"enterfram\", \"fradiomycin\", \"fradiomycin b\", \"fradiomycinum\", \"framicetina\", \"framycetin\", \"framycetin sulfate\", \"framycetine\", \"framycetinum\", \"framygen\", \"fraquinol\", \"jernadex\", \"myacine\", \"myacyne\", \"mycerin\", \"mycifradin\", \"neobrettin\", \"neolate\", \"neomas\", \"neomcin\", \"neomicina\", \"neomin\", \"neomycin\", \"neomycin b\", \"neomycin b sulfate\", \"neomycin solution\", \"neomycin sulfate\", \"neomycin sulphate\", \"neomycinb\", \"neomycine\", \"neomycinum\", -\"nivemycin\", \"pimavecort\", \"soframycin\", \"soframycine\", \"tuttomycin\", \"vonamycin\", \"vonamycin powder v\")" "character(0)" -"FRZ" 5323714 "Furazolidone" "Other antibacterials" "G01AX06" "" "c(\"bifuron\", \"corizium\", \"coryzium\", \"diafuron\", \"enterotoxon\", \"furall\", \"furaxon\", \"furaxone\", \"furazol\", \"furazolidine\", \"furazolidon\", \"furazolidona\", \"furazolidone\", \"furazolidonum\", \"furazolum\", \"furazon\", \"furidon\", \"furovag\", \"furox aerosol powder\", \"furoxal\", \"furoxane\", \"furoxon\", \"furoxone\", \"furoxone liquid\", \"furoxone swine mix\", \"furozolidine\", \"giardil\", \"giarlam\", \"medaron\", \"neftin\", \"nicolen\", \"nifulidone\", \"nifuran\", \"nifurazolidone\", \"nifurazolidonum\", \"nitrofurazolidone\", \"nitrofurazolidonum\", -\"nitrofuroxon\", \"optazol\", \"ortazol\", \"puradin\", \"roptazol\", \"sclaventerol\", \"tikofuran\", \"topazone\", \"trichofuron\", \"tricofuron\", \"tricoron\", \"trifurox\", \"viofuragyn\")" "character(0)" -"FUS" 3000226 "Fusidic acid" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"D06AX01\", \"D09AA02\", \"J01XC01\", \"S01AA13\")" "Other antibacterials" "Steroid antibacterials" "c(\"fa\", \"fusi\")" "c(\"acide fusidique\", \"acido fusidico\", \"acidum fusidicum\", \"flucidin\", \"fucidate\", \"fucidate sodium\", \"fucidic acid\", \"fucidin\", \"fucidin acid\", \"fucithalmic\", \"fusidate\", \"fusidate acid\", \"fusidic acid\", \"fusidine\", \"fusidinic acid\", \"ramycin\")" 1.5 "g" 1.5 "g" "character(0)" -"GAM" 59364992 "Gamithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "" "gamithromycin" "character(0)" -"GRN" 124093 "Garenoxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA19" "" "c(\"ganefloxacin\", \"garenfloxacin\", \"garenoxacin\")" 0.4 "g" "character(0)" -"GAT" 5379 "Gatifloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"J01MA16\", \"S01AE06\")" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"\", \"gati\")" "c(\"gatiflo\", \"gatifloxacin\", \"gatifloxacine\", \"gatifloxcin\", \"gatilox\", \"gatiquin\", \"gatispan\", \"tequin\", \"tequin and zymar\", \"zymaxid\")" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g" "character(0)" -"GEM" 9571107 "Gemifloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA15" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "" "c(\"factiv\", \"factive\", \"gemifioxacin\", \"gemifloxacin\", \"gemifloxacine\", \"gemifloxacino\", \"gemifloxacinum\")" 0.32 "g" "character(0)" -"GEN" 3467 "Gentamicin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"D06AX07\", \"J01GB03\", \"S01AA11\", \"S02AA14\", \"S03AA06\")" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "c(\"cn\", \"gen\", \"gent\", \"gm\")" "c(\"apogen\", \"centicin\", \"cidomycin\", \"garasol\", \"genoptic liquifilm\", \"genoptic s.o.p.\", \"gentacycol\", \"gentafair\", \"gentak\", \"gentamar\", \"gentamcin sulfate\", \"gentamicin\", \"gentamicina\", \"gentamicine\", \"gentamicins\", \"gentamicinum\", \"gentamycin\", \"gentamycins\", \"gentamycinum\", \"gentavet\", \"gentocin\", \"jenamicin\", \"lyramycin\", \"oksitselanim\", \"refobacin\", \"refobacin tm\", \"septigen\", \"uromycine\")" 0.24 "g" "c(\"13561-6\", \"13562-4\", \"15106-8\", \"22746-2\", \"22747-0\", \"31091-2\", \"31092-0\", \"31093-8\", \"35668-3\", \"3663-2\", \"3664-0\", \"3665-7\", \"39082-3\", \"47109-4\", \"59379-8\", \"80971-5\", \"88111-0\")" -"GEH" "Gentamicin-high" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"gehi\", \"gehl\", \"genta high\", \"gentamicin high\")" "" "" -"GEP" 25101874 "Gepotidacin" "Other antibacterials" "" "gepotidacin" "character(0)" -"GRX" 72474 "Grepafloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA11" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"\", \"grep\")" "grepafloxacin" 0.4 "g" "character(0)" -"GRI" 441140 "Griseofulvin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"D01AA08\", \"D01BA01\")" "" "c(\"amudane\", \"curling factor\", \"delmofulvina\", \"fulcin\", \"fulcine\", \"fulvican grisactin\", \"fulvicin\", \"fulvicin bolus\", \"fulvidex\", \"fulvina\", \"fulvinil\", \"fulvistatin\", \"fungivin\", \"greosin\", \"gresfeed\", \"gricin\", \"grifulin\", \"grifulvin\", \"grifulvin v\", \"grisactin\", \"grisactin ultra\", \"grisactin v\", \"griscofulvin\", \"grise ostatin\", \"grisefuline\", \"griseo\", \"griseofulvin\", \"griseofulvin forte\", \"griseofulvina\", \"griseofulvine\", \"griseofulvinum\", \"griseomix\", \"griseostatin\", \"grisetin\", \"grisofulvin\", -\"grisovin\", \"grisovin fp\", \"grizeofulvin\", \"grysio\", \"guservin\", \"lamoryl\", \"likuden\", \"likunden\", \"murfulvin\", \"poncyl\", \"spirofulvin\", \"sporostatin xan\", \"xuanjing\")" 0.5 "g" "12402-4" -"HAB" 175989 "Habekacin" "Aminoglycosides" "" "c(\"arbekacin sulfate\", \"habekacin\", \"habekacin sulfate\", \"habekacin xsulfate\")" "character(0)" -"HCH" 11979956 "Hachimycin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"D01AA03\", \"G01AA06\", \"J02AA02\")" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Antibiotics" "" "c(\"cabimicina\", \"hachimicina\", \"hachimycin\", \"hachimycine\", \"hachimycinum\", \"trichomycinum\", \"trichonat\")" "character(0)" -"HET" 443387 "Hetacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA18" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "" "c(\"etacillina\", \"hetacilina\", \"hetacillin\", \"hetacilline\", \"hetacillinum\", \"phenazacillin\", \"versapen\")" 2 "g" "character(0)" -"HYG" 56928061 "Hygromycin" "Aminoglycosides" "" "c(\"antihelmycin\", \"hydromycin b\", \"hygrovetine\")" "character(0)" -"IBX" "Ibrexafungerp" "Antifungals" "" "" "" -"ICL" 213043 "Iclaprim" "Other antibacterials" "J01EA03" "" "c(\"iclaprim\", \"mersarex\")" "character(0)" -"IPM" 104838 "Imipenem" "Carbapenems" "J01DH51" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "c(\"imci\", \"imi\", \"imip\", \"imp\")" "c(\"imipemide\", \"imipenem\", \"imipenem anhydrous\", \"imipenem/cilastatin\", \"imipenemum\", \"imipenen\", \"primaxin\", \"tienamycin\")" 2 "g" "c(\"17010-0\", \"25257-7\", \"27331-8\", \"3688-9\")" -"IPE" "Imipenem/EDTA" "Carbapenems" "" "" "" -"IMR" "Imipenem/relebactam" "Carbapenems" "" "" "" -"ISV" 6918485 "Isavuconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "J02AC05" "c(\"\", \"isav\")" "isavuconazole" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g" "character(0)" -"ISE" 3037209 "Isepamicin" "Aminoglycosides" "J01GB11" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "" "c(\"isepacin\", \"isepalline\", \"isepamicin\", \"isepamicina\", \"isepamicine\", \"isepamicinum\")" 0.4 "g" "character(0)" -"ISO" 3760 "Isoconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"D01AC05\", \"G01AF07\")" "Antimycotics for topic use" "Triazole derivatives" "" "c(\"isoconazol\", \"isoconazole\", \"isoconazolum\", \"travogen\")" "character(0)" -"INH" 3767 "Isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AC01" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Hydrazides" "inh" "c(\"abdizide\", \"andrazide\", \"anidrasona\", \"antimicina\", \"antituberkulosum\", \"armacide\", \"armazid\", \"armazide\", \"atcotibine\", \"azt + isoniazid\", \"azuren\", \"bacillin\", \"cemidon\", \"chemiazid\", \"chemidon\", \"continazine\", \"cortinazine\", \"cotinazin\", \"cotinizin\", \"defonin\", \"dibutin\", \"diforin\", \"dinacrin\", \"ditubin\", \"ebidene\", \"eralon\", \"ertuban\", \"eutizon\", \"evalon\", \"fetefu\", \"fimalene\", \"hid rasonil\", \"hidranizil\", \"hidrasonil\", \"hidrulta\", \"hidrun\", \"hycozid\", \"hydrazid\", \"hydrazide\", \"hyozid\", \"i.a.i.\", -\"idrazil\", \"inizid\", \"iscotin\", \"isidrina\", \"ismazide\", \"isobicina\", \"isocid\", \"isocidene\", \"isocotin\", \"isohydrazide\", \"isokin\", \"isolyn\", \"isonerit\", \"isonex\", \"isoniacid\", \"isoniazid\", \"isoniazid sa\", \"isoniazida\", \"isoniazide\", \"isoniazidum\", \"isonicazide\", \"isonicid\", \"isonico\", \"isonicotan\", \"isonicotil\", \"isonicotinhydrazid\", \"isonicotinohydrazide\", \"isonide\", \"isonidrin\", \"isonikazid\", \"isonilex\", \"isonin\", \"isonindon\", \"isonirit\", \"isoniton\", \"isonizida\", \"isonizide\", \"isotamine\", \"isotebe\", -\"isotebezid\", \"isotinyl\", \"isozid\", \"isozide\", \"isozyd\", \"laniazid\", \"laniozid\", \"lanizid\", \"mayambutol\", \"mybasan\", \"neoteben\", \"neoxin\", \"neumandin\", \"niadrin\", \"nicazide\", \"nicetal\", \"nicizina\", \"niconyl\", \"nicotibina\", \"nicotibine\", \"nicotisan\", \"nicozide\", \"nidaton\", \"nidrazid\", \"nikozid\", \"niplen\", \"nitadon\", \"niteban\", \"nydrazid\", \"nyscozid\", \"pelazid\", \"percin\", \"phthisen\", \"pycazide\", \"pyreazid\", \"pyricidin\", \"pyridicin\", \"pyrizidin\", \"raumanon\", \"razide\", \"retozide\", \"rifater\", \"rimicid\", -\"rimifon\", \"rimiphone\", \"rimitsid\", \"robiselin\", \"robisellin\", \"roxifen\", \"sanohidrazina\", \"sauterazid\", \"sauterzid\", \"stanozide\", \"tebecid\", \"tebenic\", \"tebexin\", \"tebilon\", \"teebaconin\", \"tekazin\", \"tibazide\", \"tibemid\", \"tibiazide\", \"tibinide\", \"tibison\", \"tibivis\", \"tibizide\", \"tibusan\", \"tisiodrazida\", \"tizide\", \"tubazid\", \"tubazide\", \"tubeco\", \"tubecotubercid\", \"tuberian\", \"tubicon\", \"tubilysin\", \"tubizid\", \"tubomel\", \"unicocyde\", \"unicozyde\", \"vazadrine\", \"vederon\", \"zidafimia\", \"zinadon\", -\"zonazide\")" 0.3 "g" 0.3 "g" "c(\"25451-6\", \"26756-7\", \"3697-0\", \"40371-7\")" -"ITR" 3793 "Itraconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "J02AC02" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" "itra" "c(\"itraconazol\", \"itraconazole\", \"itraconazolum\", \"itraconzaole\", \"itrazole\", \"oriconazole\", \"sporanox\")" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g" "c(\"10989-2\", \"12392-7\", \"25258-5\", \"27081-9\", \"32184-4\", \"32185-1\", \"80531-7\")" -"JOS" 5282165 "Josamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FA07" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "" "c(\"josacine\", \"josamicina\", \"josamycin\", \"josamycine\", \"josamycinum\")" 2 "g" "character(0)" -"KAN" 6032 "Kanamycin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"A07AA08\", \"J01GB04\", \"S01AA24\")" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "c(\"hlk\", \"k\", \"kan\", \"kana\", \"km\")" "c(\"kanamicina\", \"kanamycin\", \"kanamycin a\", \"kanamycin base\", \"kanamycine\", \"kanamycinum\", \"kantrex\", \"kenamycin a\", \"klebcil\", \"liposomal kanamycin\")" 3 "g" 1 "g" "c(\"23889-9\", \"3698-8\", \"3699-6\", \"3700-2\", \"47395-9\")" -"KAH" "Kanamycin-high" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"\", \"k_h\", \"kahl\")" "" "" -"KAC" "Kanamycin/cephalexin" "Aminoglycosides" "" "" "" -"KET" 456201 "Ketoconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"D01AC08\", \"G01AF11\", \"H02CA03\", \"J02AB02\")" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Imidazole derivatives" "c(\"keto\", \"ktc\")" "c(\"extina\", \"fungarest\", \"fungoral\", \"ketocanazole\", \"ketoconazol\", \"ketoconazole\", \"ketoconazolum\", \"ketoderm\", \"nizoral\", \"xolegel\")" 0.2 "g" "c(\"10990-0\", \"12393-5\", \"25259-3\", \"60091-6\", \"60092-4\")" -"KIT" "Kitasamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "c(\"\", \"leucomycin\")" "" "" -"LAS" 5360807 "Lasalocid" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"avatec\", \"lasalocid\", \"lasalocid a\", \"lasalocide\", \"lasalocide a\", \"lasalocido\", \"lasalocidum\")" "87598-9" -"LTM" 47499 "Latamoxef" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD06" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"mox\", \"moxa\", \"moxalactam\")" "c(\"disodium moxalactam\", \"festamoxin\", \"lamoxactam\", \"latamoxef\", \"latamoxefum\", \"shiomarin\")" 4 "g" "character(0)" -"LMU" 25185057 "Lefamulin" "Other antibacterials" "J01XX12" "" "lefamulin" "character(0)" -"LEN" 65646 "Lenampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "c(\"lenampicilina\", \"lenampicillin\", \"lenampicillin hcl\", \"lenampicilline\", \"lenampicillinum\")" "character(0)" -"LVX" 149096 "Levofloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"J01MA12\", \"S01AE05\")" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"le\", \"lev\", \"levo\", \"lvx\")" "c(\"aeroquin\", \"cravit\", \"cravit hydrate\", \"cravit iv\", \"cravit ophthalmic\", \"elequine\", \"floxacin\", \"floxel\", \"iquix hydrate\", \"leroxacin\", \"lesacin\", \"levaquin\", \"levaquin hydrate\", \"levo floxacin\", \"levofiexacin\", \"levofloxacin\", \"levofloxacin hydrate\", \"levofloxacine\", \"levofloxacino\", \"levofloxacinum\", \"levokacin\", \"levoxacin\", \"mosardal\", \"nofaxin\", \"oftaquix\", \"quixin\", \"reskuin\", \"tavanic\", \"unibiotic\", \"venaxan\", \"volequin\")" 0.5 "g" 0.5 "g" "c(\"21368-6\", \"30532-6\", \"30533-4\")" -"LND" 9850038 "Levonadifloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA24" "" "levonadifloxacin" "character(0)" -"LSP" "Linco-spectin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"\", \"lincomycin/spectinomycin\")" "" "" -"LIN" 3000540 "Lincomycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FF02" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Lincosamides" "linc" "c(\"cillimycin\", \"jiemycin\", \"lincolcina\", \"lincolnensin\", \"lincomicina\", \"lincomycin\", \"lincomycin a\", \"lincomycine\", \"lincomycinum\")" 1.8 "g" 1.8 "g" "87597-1" -"LNZ" 441401 "Linezolid" "Oxazolidinones" "J01XX08" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"line\", \"lnz\", \"lz\", \"lzd\")" "c(\"linezlid\", \"linezoid\", \"linezolid\", \"linezolide\", \"linezolidum\", \"zivoxid\", \"zyvoxa\", \"zyvoxam\", \"zyvoxid\")" 1.2 "g" 1.2 "g" "c(\"34202-2\", \"80609-1\")" -"LFE" "Linoprist-flopristin" "Other antibacterials" "" "" "" -"LOM" 3948 "Lomefloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"J01MA07\", \"S01AE04\")" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"lmf\", \"lom\", \"lome\")" "c(\"lomefloxacin\", \"lomefloxacine\", \"lomefloxacino\", \"lomefloxacinum\", \"maxaquin\")" 0.4 "g" "character(0)" -"LOR" 5284585 "Loracarbef" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC08" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"\", \"lora\")" "c(\"anhydrous loracarbef\", \"lorabid\", \"loracarbef\", \"loracarbefum\", \"lorbef\", \"loribid\")" 0.6 "g" "character(0)" -"LYM" 54707177 "Lymecycline" "Tetracyclines" "J01AA04" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "" "c(\"biovetin\", \"chlortetracyclin\", \"ciclisin\", \"ciclolysal\", \"infaciclina\", \"limeciclina\", \"lisinbiotic\", \"lymecyclin\", \"lymecycline\", \"lymecyclinum\", \"mucomycin\", \"ntetracycline\", \"tetralisal\", \"tetralysal\", \"vebicyclysal\")" 0.6 "g" 0.6 "g" "character(0)" -"MNA" 1292 "Mandelic acid" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"B05CA06\", \"J01XX06\")" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"acido mandelico\", \"almond acid\", \"amygdalic acid\", \"benzoglycolic acid\", \"hydroxyacetic acid\", \"kyselina mandlova\", \"mandelic acid\", \"paramandelic acid\", \"phenylglycolic acid\", \"uromaline\")" 12 "g" "character(0)" -"MGX" "Manogepix" "Antifungals" "" "" "" -"MAR" 60651 "Marbofloxacin" "Quinolones" "" "c(\"marbocyl\", \"marbofloxacin\", \"marbofloxacine\", \"marbofloxacino\", \"marbofloxacinum\", \"zeniquin\")" "character(0)" -"MEC" 36273 "Mecillinam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA11" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"\", \"amdinocillin\")" "c(\"amdinocillin\", \"coactin\", \"hexacillin\", \"mecilinamo\", \"mecillinam\", \"mecillinamum\", \"micillinam\", \"penicillin hx\", \"selexidin\")" 1.2 "g" "character(0)" -"MEL" 71306732 "Meleumycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "" "" "" -"MEM" 441130 "Meropenem" "Carbapenems" "J01DH02" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "c(\"mem\", \"mer\", \"mero\", \"mp\", \"mrp\")" "c(\"meronem\", \"meropen\", \"meropenem\", \"meropenem anhydrous\", \"meropenem hydrate\", \"meropenem trihydrate\", \"meropenemum\", \"merrem\", \"merrem i.v.\", \"merrem iv\")" 3 "g" "41406-0" -"MNC" "Meropenem/nacubactam" "Carbapenems" "" "" "" -"MEV" "Meropenem/vaborbactam" "Carbapenems" "J01DH52" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "" "" 3 "g" "" -"MES" 176886 "Mesulfamide" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"mesulfamide\", \"mesulfamido\", \"mesulfamidum\")" "character(0)" -"MTC" 54675785 "Metacycline" "Tetracyclines" "J01AA05" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "" "c(\"bialatan\", \"metaciclina\", \"metacycline\", \"metacyclinum\", \"methacycline\", \"methacycline base\", \"methacyclinum\", \"methylenecycline\", \"physiomycine\", \"rondomycin\")" 0.6 "g" "character(0)" -"MTM" 6713928 "Metampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA14" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "" "c(\"blomopen\", \"bonopen\", \"celinmicina\", \"elatocilline\", \"fedacilina kapseln\", \"filorex\", \"italcina kapseln\", \"magnipen\", \"metabacter ampullen\", \"metambac\", \"metampicilina\", \"metampicillin\", \"metampicillin sodium\", \"metampicillina\", \"metampicilline\", \"metampicillinum\", \"methampicillin\", \"metiskia ampullen\", \"micinovo\", \"micinovo ampullen\", \"pangocilin\", \"probiotic\", \"rastomycin k\", \"relyothenate\", \"ruticina\", \"rutizina\", \"rutizina ampullen\", \"sedomycin\", \"suvipen\", \"suvipen ampullen\", \"tampilen ampullen\", -\"teonicon trofen\", \"viderpen\", \"viderpin\", \"vioplex\")" 1.5 "g" 1.5 "g" "character(0)" -"MTH" 4101 "Methenamine" "Other antibacterials" "J01XX05" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"aceto hmt\", \"aminoform\", \"aminoformaldehyde\", \"ammoform\", \"ammonioformaldehyde\", \"antihydral\", \"cystamin\", \"cystex\", \"cystogen\", \"duirexol\", \"ekagom h\", \"esametilentetramina\", \"formamine\", \"formin\", \"h.m.t.\", \"heksa k\", \"herax uts\", \"heterin\", \"hexa b\", \"hexaform\", \"hexaloids\", \"hexamethylamine\", \"hexamethylenamine\", \"hexamethyleneamine\", \"hexamethylentetramin\", \"hexamine\", \"hexamine silver\", \"hexamine superfine\", \"hexaminum\", \"hexasan\", \"hexilmethylenamine\", \"metenamina\", \"metenamine\", \"methamin\", -\"methenamin\", \"methenamine\", \"methenamine silver\", \"methenaminum\", \"metramine\", \"naphthamine\", \"nocceler h\", \"preparation af\", \"resotropin\", \"sanceler h\", \"sanceler ht\", \"silver methenamine\", \"uramin\", \"uratrine\", \"urisol\", \"uritone\", \"urodeine\", \"urotropin\", \"urotropine\", \"vesaloin\", \"vesalvine\", \"xametrin\")" 3 "g" "character(0)" -"MET" 6087 "Methicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CF03" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" "meti" "c(\"dimocillin\", \"metacillin\", \"methcilline\", \"methicillin\", \"methicillinum\", \"methycillin\", \"meticilina\", \"meticillin\", \"meticillina\", \"meticilline\", \"meticillinum\", \"staphcillin\")" 4 "g" "c(\"29492-6\", \"3788-7\")" -"MTP" 68590 "Metioprim" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"methioprim\", \"metioprim\", \"metioprima\", \"metioprime\", \"metioprimum\")" "character(0)" -"MXT" 3047729 "Metioxate" "Quinolones" "" "c(\"metioxate\", \"metioxato\", \"metioxatum\")" "character(0)" -"MTR" 4173 "Metronidazole" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"A01AB17\", \"D06BX01\", \"G01AF01\", \"J01XD01\", \"P01AB01\")" "Other antibacterials" "Imidazole derivatives" "c(\"metr\", \"mnz\")" "c(\"acromona\", \"anagiardil\", \"arilin\", \"atrivyl\", \"danizol\", \"deflamon\", \"efloran\", \"elyzol\", \"entizol\", \"flagemona\", \"flagesol\", \"flagil\", \"flagyl\", \"flagyl er\", \"flagyl i.v.\", \"flagyl i.v. rtu\", \"flazol\", \"flegyl\", \"florazole\", \"fossyol\", \"giatricol\", \"ginefla vir\", \"gineflavir\", \"helidac\", \"mepagyl\", \"meronidal\", \"methronidazole\", \"metric\", \"metro cream\", \"metro gel\", \"metro i.v\", \"metro i.v.\", \"metro iv\", \"metrocream\", \"metrodzhil\", \"metrogel\", \"metrogyl\", \"metrolag\", \"metrolotion\", \"metrolyl\", -\"metromidol\", \"metronidaz\", \"metronidazol\", \"metronidazole\", \"metronidazole usp\", \"metronidazolo\", \"metronidazolum\", \"metrotop\", \"metrozine\", \"metryl\", \"mexibol\", \"mexibol 'silanes'\", \"monagyl\", \"monasin\", \"nidagel\", \"nidagyl\", \"noritate\", \"novonidazol\", \"orvagil\", \"polibiotic\", \"protostat\", \"rathimed\", \"rosased\", \"sanatrichom\", \"satric\", \"takimetol\", \"trichazol\", \"trichex\", \"tricho cordes\", \"trichobrol\", \"trichocide\", \"trichomol\", \"trichopal\", \"trichopol\", \"tricocet\", \"tricom\", \"tricowas b\", \"trikacide\", -\"trikamon\", \"trikhopol\", \"trikojol\", \"trikozol\", \"trimeks\", \"trivazol\", \"vagilen\", \"vagimid\", \"vandazole\", \"vertisal\", \"wagitran\", \"zadstat\", \"zidoval\")" 2 "g" 1.5 "g" "10991-8" -"MEZ" 656511 "Mezlocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA10" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"mez\", \"mezl\", \"mz\")" "c(\"mezlin\", \"mezlocilina\", \"mezlocillin\", \"mezlocillin acid\", \"mezlocillin sodium\", \"mezlocilline\", \"mezlocillinum\", \"multocillin\")" 6 "g" "3820-8" -"MSU" "Mezlocillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "" "" -"MIF" 477468 "Micafungin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "J02AX05" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Other antimycotics for systemic use" "c(\"\", \"mica\")" "c(\"micafungin\", \"mycamine\")" 0.1 "g" "58418-5" -"MCZ" 4189 "Miconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"A01AB09\", \"A07AC01\", \"D01AC02\", \"G01AF04\", \"J02AB01\", \"S02AA13\")" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Imidazole derivatives" "mico" "c(\"aflorix\", \"albistat\", \"andergin\", \"brentan\", \"conofite\", \"dactarin\", \"daktarin\", \"daktarin iv\", \"florid\", \"lotrimin af\", \"micantin\", \"miconasil nitrate\", \"miconazol\", \"miconazole\", \"miconazole base\", \"miconazolo\", \"miconazolum\", \"micozole\", \"minostate\", \"monista\", \"monistat\", \"monistat iv\", \"oravig\", \"vusion\", \"zimybase\", \"zimycan\")" 0.2 "g" 1 "g" "17278-3" -"MCR" 3037206 "Micronomicin" "Aminoglycosides" "S01AA22" "" "c(\"gentamicin c\", \"micromycin\", \"micronomicin\", \"micronomicina\", \"micronomicine\", \"micronomicinum\", \"sagamicin\", \"santemycin\")" "character(0)" -"MID" 5282169 "Midecamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FA03" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "" "c(\"aboren\", \"espinomycin a\", \"macropen\", \"madecacine\", \"medemycin\", \"midecamicina\", \"midecamycin\", \"midecamycin a\", \"midecamycine\", \"midecamycinum\", \"midecin\", \"momicine\", \"mydecamycin\", \"myoxam\", \"normicina\", \"rubimycin\", \"turimycin p\")" 1.2 "g" 1 "g" "character(0)" -"MIL" 37614 "Miloxacin" "Quinolones" "" "c(\"miloxacin\", \"miloxacine\", \"miloxacino\", \"miloxacinum\")" "character(0)" -"MNO" 54675783 "Minocycline" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"A01AB23\", \"D10AF07\", \"J01AA08\")" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"mc\", \"mh\", \"mi\", \"min\", \"mino\", \"mn\", \"mno\")" "c(\"akamin\", \"aknemin\", \"borymycin\", \"dynacin\", \"klinomycin\", \"minociclina\", \"minocin\", \"minocline\", \"minocyclin\", \"minocycline\", \"minocyclinum\", \"minocyn\", \"minoderm\", \"minomycin\", \"sebomin\", \"solodyn\", \"vectrin\")" 1 "mg" 0.2 "g" "c(\"34606-4\", \"3822-4\", \"49757-8\")" -"MCM" 5282188 "Miocamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FA11" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "" "c(\"acecamycin\", \"macroral\", \"midecamycin acetate\", \"miocamen\", \"miocamycine\", \"miokamycin\", \"myocamicin\", \"ponsinomycin\")" 1.2 "g" "character(0)" -"MON" 23667299 "Monensin sodium" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"monensin sodium\", \"sodium monensin\")" "character(0)" -"MRN" 70374 "Morinamide" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AK04" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "" "c(\"morfazinamide\", \"morfazinammide\", \"morfgazinamide\", \"morinamida\", \"morinamide\", \"morinamidum\", \"morphazinamid\", \"morphazinamide\", \"piazofolina\", \"piazolin\", \"piazolina\")" "character(0)" -"MFX" 152946 "Moxifloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"J01MA14\", \"S01AE07\")" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"mox\", \"moxi\", \"mxf\")" "c(\"actira\", \"avelox\", \"avelox i.v.\", \"avelox iv\", \"avolex\", \"izilox\", \"moxeza\", \"moxifloxacin\", \"moxifloxacine\", \"vigamox\")" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g" "c(\"43751-7\", \"45223-5\", \"80540-8\")" -"MUP" 446596 "Mupirocin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"D06AX09\", \"R01AX06\")" "c(\"mup\", \"mupi\")" "c(\"bactoderm\", \"bactroban\", \"bactroban nasal\", \"bactroban ointment\", \"centany\", \"mupirocin\", \"mupirocina\", \"mupirocine\", \"mupirocinum\", \"plasimine\", \"pseudomonic acid\", \"pseudomonic acid a\", \"turixin\")" "character(0)" -"NAC" 73386748 "Nacubactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "nacubactam" "character(0)" -"NAD" 4410 "Nadifloxacin" "Quinolones" "D10AF05" "" "c(\"acuatim\", \"nadifloxacin\", \"nadifloxacine\", \"nadifloxacino\", \"nadifloxacinum\", \"nadixa\", \"nadoxin\")" "character(0)" -"NAF" 8982 "Nafcillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CF06" "" "c(\"nafcilina\", \"nafcillin\", \"nafcillin sodium\", \"nafcilline\", \"nafcillinum\", \"nallpen\", \"naphcillin\", \"unipen\")" 3 "g" "c(\"10993-4\", \"25232-0\")" -"ZWK" 117587595 "Nafithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "" "nafithromycin" "character(0)" -"NAL" 4421 "Nalidixic acid" "Quinolones" "J01MB02" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" "c(\"na\", \"nal\", \"nali\")" "c(\"acide nalidixico\", \"acide nalidixique\", \"acido nalidissico\", \"acido nalidixico\", \"acidum nalidixicum\", \"betaxina\", \"dixiben\", \"dixinal\", \"eucisten\", \"eucistin\", \"innoxalomn\", \"innoxalon\", \"jicsron\", \"kusnarin\", \"naldixic acid\", \"nalidic acid\", \"nalidicron\", \"nalidixan\", \"nalidixane\", \"nalidixate\", \"nalidixate sodium\", \"nalidixic\", \"nalidixic acid\", \"nalidixin\", \"nalidixinic acid\", \"nalidixinsaure\", \"nalitucsan\", \"nalurin\", \"narigix\", \"naxuril\", \"neggram\", \"negram\", \"nevigramon\", \"nicelate\", \"nogram\", -\"poleon\", \"sicmylon\", \"specifen\", \"specifin\", \"unaserus\", \"uralgin\", \"uriben\", \"uriclar\", \"urisal\", \"urodixin\", \"uroman\", \"uroneg\", \"uronidix\", \"uropan\", \"wintomylon\", \"wintron\")" 4 "g" "character(0)" -"NAR" 65452 "Narasin" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"monteban\", \"narasin\", \"narasin a\", \"narasine\", \"narasino\", \"narasinum\", \"narasul\")" "87570-8" -"NEO" 8378 "Neomycin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"A01AB08\", \"A07AA01\", \"B05CA09\", \"D06AX04\", \"J01GB05\", \"R02AB01\", \"S01AA03\", \"S02AA07\", \"S03AA01\")" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "neom" "c(\"actilin\", \"actiline\", \"antibiotique\", \"bycomycin\", \"endomixin\", \"enterfram\", \"fradiomycin\", \"fradiomycin b\", \"fradiomycinum\", \"framicetina\", \"framycetin\", \"framycetin sulfate\", \"framycetine\", \"framycetinum\", \"framygen\", \"fraquinol\", \"jernadex\", \"myacine\", \"myacyne\", \"mycerin\", \"mycifradin\", \"neobrettin\", \"neolate\", \"neomas\", \"neomcin\", \"neomicina\", \"neomin\", \"neomycin\", \"neomycin b\", \"neomycin b sulfate\", \"neomycin solution\", \"neomycin sulfate\", \"neomycin sulphate\", \"neomycinb\", \"neomycine\", \"neomycinum\", -\"nivemycin\", \"pimavecort\", \"soframycin\", \"soframycine\", \"tuttomycin\", \"vonamycin\", \"vonamycin powder v\")" 5 "g" "c(\"10995-9\", \"25262-7\")" -"NET" 441306 "Netilmicin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"J01GB07\", \"S01AA23\")" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "neti" "c(\"netillin\", \"netilmicin\", \"netilmicin sulfate\", \"netilmicina\", \"netilmicine\", \"netilmicinum\", \"netilyn\", \"netira\", \"vectacin\")" 0.35 "g" 0.35 "g" "c(\"25263-5\", \"3848-9\", \"3849-7\", \"3850-5\", \"47385-0\", \"59565-2\", \"59566-0\", \"59567-8\")" -"NIC" 9507 "Nicarbazin" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"nicarb\", \"nicarbasin\", \"nicarbazin\", \"nicarbazine\", \"nicoxin\", \"nicrazin\", \"nicrazine\", \"nirazin\")" "character(0)" -"NIF" 71946 "Nifuroquine" "Quinolones" "" "c(\"nifuroquina\", \"nifuroquine\", \"nifuroquinum\", \"quinaldofur\")" "character(0)" -"NFR" 9571062 "Nifurtoinol" "Other antibacterials" "J01XE02" "Other antibacterials" "Nitrofuran derivatives" "" "c(\"levantin\", \"nifurtoinol\", \"nifurtoinolo\", \"nifurtoinolum\", \"urfadin\", \"urfadine\", \"urfadyn\")" 0.16 "g" "character(0)" -"NTZ" 41684 "Nitazoxanide" "Other antibacterials" "P01AX11" "" "c(\"adrovet\", \"alinia\", \"azt + nitazoxanide\", \"colufase\", \"cryptaz\", \"dexidex\", \"heliton\", \"kidonax\", \"nitaxozanid\", \"nitaxozanide\", \"nitazox\", \"nitazoxamide\", \"nitazoxanid\", \"nitazoxanida\", \"nitazoxanide\", \"nitazoxanidum\", \"omniparax\", \"pacovanton\", \"paramix\", \"taenitaz\")" 1 "g" "character(0)" -"NIT" 6604200 "Nitrofurantoin" "Other antibacterials" "J01XE01" "Other antibacterials" "Nitrofuran derivatives" "c(\"f\", \"f/m\", \"fd\", \"ft\", \"ni\", \"nit\", \"nitr\")" "c(\"alfuran\", \"benkfuran\", \"berkfuran\", \"berkfurin\", \"ceduran\", \"chemiofuran\", \"cistofuran\", \"cyantin\", \"cystit\", \"dantafur\", \"fua med\", \"fuamed\", \"furabid\", \"furachel\", \"furadantin\", \"furadantin retard\", \"furadantina mc\", \"furadantine\", \"furadantine mc\", \"furadantoin\", \"furadoin\", \"furadoine\", \"furadonin\", \"furadonine\", \"furadoninum\", \"furadontin\", \"furadoxyl\", \"furalan\", \"furaloid\", \"furantoin\", \"furantoina\", \"furatoin\", \"furedan\", \"furina\", \"furobactina\", \"furodantin\", \"furophen t\", \"gerofuran\", -\"io>>uss>>a<