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mirror of https://github.com/msberends/AMR.git synced 2025-12-14 20:30:19 +01:00

Fix clinical breakpoints

This commit is contained in:
2023-04-14 23:14:34 +02:00
parent 147f9112e9
commit ed70f95380
30 changed files with 1226 additions and 1616 deletions

View File

@@ -39,7 +39,9 @@ library(AMR)
# and copy the folder C:\WHONET\Resources to the data-raw/WHONET/ folder
# (for ASIARS-Net update, also copy C:\WHONET\Codes to the data-raw/WHONET/ folder)
# Load source data ----
# MICROORGANISMS WHONET CODES ----
whonet_organisms <- read_tsv("data-raw/WHONET/Resources/Organisms.txt", na = c("", "NA", "-"), show_col_types = FALSE) %>%
# remove old taxonomic names
filter(TAXONOMIC_STATUS == "C") %>%
@@ -55,97 +57,49 @@ whonet_organisms <- read_tsv("data-raw/WHONET/Resources/Organisms.txt", na = c("
ORGANISM = if_else(ORGANISM_CODE == "fne", "Fusobacterium necrophorum", ORGANISM),
ORGANISM = if_else(ORGANISM_CODE == "fnu", "Fusobacterium nucleatum", ORGANISM),
ORGANISM = if_else(ORGANISM_CODE == "sdy", "Streptococcus dysgalactiae", ORGANISM),
ORGANISM = if_else(ORGANISM_CODE == "axy", "Achromobacter xylosoxidans", ORGANISM)
ORGANISM = if_else(ORGANISM_CODE == "axy", "Achromobacter xylosoxidans", ORGANISM),
# and this one was called Issatchenkia orientalis, but it should be:
ORGANISM = if_else(ORGANISM_CODE == "ckr", "Candida krusei", ORGANISM)
)
whonet_breakpoints <- read_tsv("data-raw/WHONET/Resources/Breakpoints.txt", na = c("", "NA", "-"), show_col_types = FALSE) %>%
filter(BREAKPOINT_TYPE == "Human", GUIDELINES %in% c("CLSI", "EUCAST"))
whonet_antibiotics <- read_tsv("data-raw/WHONET/Resources/Antibiotics.txt", na = c("", "NA", "-"), show_col_types = FALSE) %>%
arrange(WHONET_ABX_CODE) %>%
distinct(WHONET_ABX_CODE, .keep_all = TRUE)
# Transform data ----
# add some general codes
whonet_organisms <- whonet_organisms %>%
bind_rows(data.frame(
ORGANISM_CODE = c("ebc", "cof"),
ORGANISM = c("Enterobacterales", "Campylobacter")
))
mo_reset_session()
whonet_organisms.bak <- whonet_organisms
# generate the mo codes and add their names
whonet_organisms <- whonet_organisms.bak %>%
mutate(mo = as.mo(gsub("(sero[a-z]*| complex| nontypable| non[-][a-zA-Z]+|var[.]| not .*|sp[.],.*|, .*variant.*|, .*toxin.*|, microaer.*| beta-haem[.])", "", ORGANISM),
keep_synonyms = TRUE,
language = "en"),
mo = as.mo(ifelse(ORGANISM %like% "Anaerobic", "B_ANAER", mo)),
mo = case_when(ORGANISM %like% "Anaerobic" & ORGANISM %like% "negative" ~ as.mo("B_ANAER-NEG"),
ORGANISM %like% "Anaerobic" & ORGANISM %like% "positive" ~ as.mo("B_ANAER-POS"),
ORGANISM %like% "Anaerobic" ~ as.mo("B_ANAER"),
TRUE ~ mo),
mo_name = mo_name(mo,
keep_synonyms = TRUE,
language = "en"))
# update microorganisms.codes with the latest WHONET codes
# check if coercion at least resembles the first part (genus)
new_mo_codes <- whonet_organisms %>%
mutate(
first_part = sapply(ORGANISM, function(x) strsplit(gsub("[^a-zA-Z _-]+", "", x), " ")[[1]][1], USE.NAMES = FALSE),
keep = mo_name %like_case% first_part | ORGANISM %like% "Gram " | ORGANISM == "Other")
keep = mo_name %like_case% first_part | ORGANISM %like% "Gram " | ORGANISM == "Other" | ORGANISM %like% "anaerobic")
# update microorganisms.codes with the latest WHONET codes
microorganisms.codes <- microorganisms.codes %>%
# remove all old WHONET codes, whether we (in the end) keep them or not
filter(!toupper(code) %in% toupper(new_mo_codes$ORGANISM_CODE)) %>%
filter(!toupper(code) %in% toupper(whonet_organisms$ORGANISM_CODE)) %>%
# and add the new ones
bind_rows(new_mo_codes %>%
filter(keep == TRUE) %>%
transmute(code = toupper(ORGANISM_CODE),
mo = mo)) %>%
arrange(code)
# save to package
usethis::use_data(microorganisms.codes, overwrite = TRUE, compress = "xz", version = 2)
rm(microorganisms.codes)
devtools::load_all()
breakpoints <- whonet_breakpoints %>%
mutate(ORGANISM_CODE = tolower(ORGANISM_CODE)) %>%
left_join(whonet_organisms) %>%
filter(ORGANISM %unlike% "(^cdc |Gram.*variable|virus)")
# this ones lack a MO name, they will become "UNKNOWN":
breakpoints %>%
filter(is.na(ORGANISM)) %>%
pull(ORGANISM_CODE) %>%
unique()
# Generate new lookup table for microorganisms ----
new_mo_codes <- breakpoints %>%
distinct(ORGANISM_CODE, ORGANISM) %>%
mutate(ORGANISM = ORGANISM %>%
gsub("Issatchenkia orientalis", "Candida krusei", .) %>%
gsub(", nutritionally variant", "", .) %>%
gsub(", toxin-.*producing", "", .)) %>%
mutate(
mo = as.mo(ORGANISM, language = NULL, keep_synonyms = FALSE),
mo_name = mo_name(mo, language = NULL)
)
# Update microorganisms.codes with the latest WHONET codes ----
# these will be changed :
new_mo_codes %>%
mutate(code = toupper(ORGANISM_CODE)) %>%
rename(mo_new = mo) %>%
left_join(microorganisms.codes %>% rename(mo_old = mo)) %>%
filter(mo_old != mo_new)
microorganisms.codes <- microorganisms.codes %>%
filter(!code %in% toupper(new_mo_codes$ORGANISM_CODE)) %>%
bind_rows(new_mo_codes %>% transmute(code = toupper(ORGANISM_CODE), mo = mo) %>% filter(!is.na(mo))) %>%
arrange(code) %>%
as_tibble()
usethis::use_data(microorganisms.codes, overwrite = TRUE, compress = "xz", version = 2)
rm(microorganisms.codes)
devtools::load_all()
# update ASIARS-Net?
# Run this part to update ASIARS-Net:
# start
asiarsnet <- read_tsv("data-raw/WHONET/Codes/ASIARS_Net_Organisms_ForwardLookup.txt")
asiarsnet <- asiarsnet %>%
mutate(WHONET_Code = toupper(WHONET_Code)) %>%
@@ -167,20 +121,59 @@ microorganisms.codes <- microorganisms.codes %>%
filter(!code %in% c(insert1$code, insert2$code)) %>%
bind_rows(insert1, insert2) %>%
arrange(code)
# end
# save to package
usethis::use_data(microorganisms.codes, overwrite = TRUE, compress = "xz", version = 2)
rm(microorganisms.codes)
devtools::load_all()
# Create new breakpoint table ----
# BREAKPOINTS ----
# now that we have the right MO codes, get the breakpoints and convert them
whonet_breakpoints <- read_tsv("data-raw/WHONET/Resources/Breakpoints.txt", na = c("", "NA", "-"), show_col_types = FALSE) %>%
filter(BREAKPOINT_TYPE == "Human", GUIDELINES %in% c("CLSI", "EUCAST"))
whonet_antibiotics <- read_tsv("data-raw/WHONET/Resources/Antibiotics.txt", na = c("", "NA", "-"), show_col_types = FALSE) %>%
arrange(WHONET_ABX_CODE) %>%
distinct(WHONET_ABX_CODE, .keep_all = TRUE)
breakpoints <- whonet_breakpoints %>%
mutate(code = toupper(ORGANISM_CODE)) %>%
left_join(microorganisms.codes)
# these ones lack a MO name, they cannot be used:
unknown <- breakpoints %>%
filter(is.na(mo)) %>%
pull(code) %>%
unique()
whonet_organisms %>%
filter(toupper(ORGANISM_CODE) %in% unknown)
breakpoints <- breakpoints %>%
filter(!is.na(mo))
# and these ones have unknown antibiotics according to WHONET itself:
breakpoints %>%
filter(!WHONET_ABX_CODE %in% whonet_antibiotics$WHONET_ABX_CODE) %>%
count(YEAR, GUIDELINES, WHONET_ABX_CODE) %>%
arrange(desc(YEAR))
# we cannot use them
breakpoints <- breakpoints %>%
filter(WHONET_ABX_CODE %in% whonet_antibiotics$WHONET_ABX_CODE)
# now check with our own antibiotics
breakpoints %>%
filter(!toupper(WHONET_ABX_CODE) %in% antibiotics$ab) %>%
pull(WHONET_ABX_CODE) %>%
unique()
# they are at the moment all old codes that have right replacements in `antibiotics`, so we can use as.ab()
breakpoints_new <- breakpoints %>%
# only last 10 years
filter(YEAR > as.double(format(Sys.Date(), "%Y")) - 10) %>%
# "all" and "gen" (general) must become UNKNOWNs:
mutate(ORGANISM_CODE = if_else(ORGANISM_CODE %in% c("all", "gen"), "UNKNOWN", ORGANISM_CODE)) %>%
# only last available 10 years
filter(YEAR > max(YEAR) - 10) %>%
transmute(
guideline = paste(GUIDELINES, YEAR),
method = TEST_METHOD,
site = gsub("Urinary tract infection", "UTI", SITE_OF_INFECTION),
mo = as.mo(ORGANISM_CODE, keep_synonyms = FALSE),
site = gsub(".*(UTI|urinary|urine).*", "UTI", SITE_OF_INFECTION, ignore.case = TRUE),
mo,
rank_index = case_when(
mo_rank(mo) %like% "(infra|sub)" ~ 1,
mo_rank(mo) == "species" ~ 2,
@@ -194,17 +187,22 @@ breakpoints_new <- breakpoints %>%
disk_dose = POTENCY,
breakpoint_S = S,
breakpoint_R = R,
uti = SITE_OF_INFECTION %like% "(UTI|urinary|urine)"
uti = ifelse(is.na(site), FALSE, site == "UTI")
) %>%
# Greek symbols and EM dash symbols are not allowed by CRAN, so replace them with ASCII:
mutate(disk_dose = disk_dose %>%
gsub("μ", "u", ., fixed = TRUE) %>%
gsub("µ", "u", ., fixed = TRUE) %>% # this is another micro sign, although we cannot see it
gsub("μ", "u", ., fixed = TRUE) %>% # this is 'mu', \u03bc
gsub("µ", "u", ., fixed = TRUE) %>% # this is 'micro', u00b5 (yes, they look the same)
gsub("", "-", ., fixed = TRUE)) %>%
arrange(desc(guideline), ab, mo, method) %>%
filter(!(is.na(breakpoint_S) & is.na(breakpoint_R)) & !is.na(mo) & !is.na(ab)) %>%
distinct(guideline, ab, mo, method, site, breakpoint_S, .keep_all = TRUE)
# check the strange duplicates
breakpoints_new %>%
mutate(id = paste(guideline, ab, mo, method, site)) %>%
filter(id %in% .$id[which(duplicated(id))])
# clean disk zones and MICs
breakpoints_new[which(breakpoints_new$method == "DISK"), "breakpoint_S"] <- as.double(as.disk(breakpoints_new[which(breakpoints_new$method == "DISK"), "breakpoint_S", drop = TRUE]))
breakpoints_new[which(breakpoints_new$method == "DISK"), "breakpoint_R"] <- as.double(as.disk(breakpoints_new[which(breakpoints_new$method == "DISK"), "breakpoint_R", drop = TRUE]))
@@ -223,7 +221,7 @@ breakpoints_new[which(breakpoints_new$breakpoint_R == 513), "breakpoint_R"] <- m
breakpoints_new[which(breakpoints_new$breakpoint_R == 1025), "breakpoint_R"] <- m[which(m == 1024) + 1]
# WHONET adds one log2 level to the R breakpoint for their software, e.g. in AMC in Enterobacterales:
# EUCAST 2021 guideline: S <= 8 and R > 8
# EUCAST 2022 guideline: S <= 8 and R > 8
# WHONET file: S <= 8 and R >= 16
breakpoints_new %>% filter(guideline == "EUCAST 2022", ab == "AMC", mo == "B_[ORD]_ENTRBCTR", method == "MIC")
# this will make an MIC of 12 I, which should be R, so: