1
0
mirror of https://github.com/msberends/AMR.git synced 2024-12-27 10:06:12 +01:00
AMR/reference/as.disk.html
2023-12-04 07:26:20 +00:00

294 lines
21 KiB
HTML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- Generated by pkgdown: do not edit by hand --><html lang="en"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta charset="utf-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"><meta name="description" content="This transforms a vector to a new class disk, which is a disk diffusion growth zone size (around an antibiotic disk) in millimetres between 6 and 50."><title>Transform Input to Disk Diffusion Diameters — as.disk • AMR (for R)</title><!-- favicons --><link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="../favicon-16x16.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="../favicon-32x32.png"><link rel="apple-touch-icon" type="image/png" sizes="180x180" href="../apple-touch-icon.png"><link rel="apple-touch-icon" type="image/png" sizes="120x120" href="../apple-touch-icon-120x120.png"><link rel="apple-touch-icon" type="image/png" sizes="76x76" href="../apple-touch-icon-76x76.png"><link rel="apple-touch-icon" type="image/png" sizes="60x60" href="../apple-touch-icon-60x60.png"><script src="../deps/jquery-3.6.0/jquery-3.6.0.min.js"></script><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"><link href="../deps/bootstrap-5.3.1/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"><script src="../deps/bootstrap-5.3.1/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script><link href="../deps/Fira_Code-0.4.7/font.css" rel="stylesheet"><!-- Font Awesome icons --><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.12.1/css/all.min.css" integrity="sha256-mmgLkCYLUQbXn0B1SRqzHar6dCnv9oZFPEC1g1cwlkk=" crossorigin="anonymous"><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.12.1/css/v4-shims.min.css" integrity="sha256-wZjR52fzng1pJHwx4aV2AO3yyTOXrcDW7jBpJtTwVxw=" crossorigin="anonymous"><!-- bootstrap-toc --><script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/afeld/bootstrap-toc@v1.0.1/dist/bootstrap-toc.min.js" integrity="sha256-4veVQbu7//Lk5TSmc7YV48MxtMy98e26cf5MrgZYnwo=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script><!-- headroom.js --><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/headroom/0.11.0/headroom.min.js" integrity="sha256-AsUX4SJE1+yuDu5+mAVzJbuYNPHj/WroHuZ8Ir/CkE0=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/headroom/0.11.0/jQuery.headroom.min.js" integrity="sha256-ZX/yNShbjqsohH1k95liqY9Gd8uOiE1S4vZc+9KQ1K4=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script><!-- clipboard.js --><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/clipboard.js/2.0.6/clipboard.min.js" integrity="sha256-inc5kl9MA1hkeYUt+EC3BhlIgyp/2jDIyBLS6k3UxPI=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script><!-- search --><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fuse.js/6.4.6/fuse.js" integrity="sha512-zv6Ywkjyktsohkbp9bb45V6tEMoWhzFzXis+LrMehmJZZSys19Yxf1dopHx7WzIKxr5tK2dVcYmaCk2uqdjF4A==" crossorigin="anonymous"></script><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/autocomplete.js/0.38.0/autocomplete.jquery.min.js" integrity="sha512-GU9ayf+66Xx2TmpxqJpliWbT5PiGYxpaG8rfnBEk1LL8l1KGkRShhngwdXK1UgqhAzWpZHSiYPc09/NwDQIGyg==" crossorigin="anonymous"></script><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mark.js/8.11.1/mark.min.js" integrity="sha512-5CYOlHXGh6QpOFA/TeTylKLWfB3ftPsde7AnmhuitiTX4K5SqCLBeKro6sPS8ilsz1Q4NRx3v8Ko2IBiszzdww==" crossorigin="anonymous"></script><!-- pkgdown --><script src="../pkgdown.js"></script><link href="../extra.css" rel="stylesheet"><script src="../extra.js"></script><meta property="og:title" content="Transform Input to Disk Diffusion Diameters — as.disk"><meta property="og:description" content="This transforms a vector to a new class disk, which is a disk diffusion growth zone size (around an antibiotic disk) in millimetres between 6 and 50."><meta property="og:image" content="https://msberends.github.io/AMR/logo.svg"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta name="twitter:creator" content="@msberends"><meta name="twitter:site" content="@msberends"><!-- mathjax --><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/MathJax.js" integrity="sha256-nvJJv9wWKEm88qvoQl9ekL2J+k/RWIsaSScxxlsrv8k=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/config/TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML.js" integrity="sha256-84DKXVJXs0/F8OTMzX4UR909+jtl4G7SPypPavF+GfA=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script><!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]--></head><body>
<a href="#main" class="visually-hidden-focusable">Skip to contents</a>
<nav class="navbar fixed-top navbar-dark navbar-expand-lg bg-primary"><div class="container">
<a class="navbar-brand me-2" href="../index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<small class="nav-text text-muted me-auto" data-bs-toggle="tooltip" data-bs-placement="bottom" title="">2.1.1.9004</small>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbar" aria-controls="navbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div id="navbar" class="collapse navbar-collapse ms-3">
<ul class="navbar-nav me-auto"><li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a href="#" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" id="dropdown--how-to">
<span class="fa fa-question-circle"></span>
How to
</a>
<div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdown--how-to">
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../articles/AMR.html">
<span class="fa fa-directions"></span>
Conduct AMR Analysis
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../reference/antibiogram.html">
<span class="fa fa-file-prescription"></span>
Generate Antibiogram (Trad./Syndromic/WISCA)
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../articles/resistance_predict.html">
<span class="fa fa-dice"></span>
Predict Antimicrobial Resistance
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../articles/datasets.html">
<span class="fa fa-database"></span>
Download Data Sets for Own Use
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../reference/AMR-options.html">
<span class="fa fa-gear"></span>
Set User- Or Team-specific Package Settings
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../articles/PCA.html">
<span class="fa fa-compress"></span>
Conduct Principal Component Analysis for AMR
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../articles/MDR.html">
<span class="fa fa-skull-crossbones"></span>
Determine Multi-Drug Resistance (MDR)
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../articles/WHONET.html">
<span class="fa fa-globe-americas"></span>
Work with WHONET Data
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../articles/EUCAST.html">
<span class="fa fa-exchange-alt"></span>
Apply Eucast Rules
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../reference/mo_property.html">
<span class="fa fa-bug"></span>
Get Taxonomy of a Microorganism
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../reference/ab_property.html">
<span class="fa fa-capsules"></span>
Get Properties of an Antibiotic Drug
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../reference/av_property.html">
<span class="fa fa-capsules"></span>
Get Properties of an Antiviral Drug
</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a href="#" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" id="dropdown--with-other-pkgs">
<span class="fa fa-layer-group"></span>
With other pkgs
</a>
<div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdown--with-other-pkgs">
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../articles/other_pkg.html">
<span class="fa fa-layer-group"></span>
AMR &amp; dplyr/tidyverse
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../articles/other_pkg.html">
<span class="fa fa-layer-group"></span>
AMR &amp; data.table
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../articles/other_pkg.html">
<span class="fa fa-layer-group"></span>
AMR &amp; tidymodels
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="../articles/other_pkg.html">
<span class="fa fa-layer-group"></span>
AMR &amp; base R
</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="active nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="../reference/index.html">
<span class="fa fa-book-open"></span>
Manual
</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="../authors.html">
<span class="fa fa-users"></span>
Authors
</a>
</li>
</ul><form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0" role="search">
<input type="search" class="form-control me-sm-2" aria-label="Toggle navigation" name="search-input" data-search-index="../search.json" id="search-input" placeholder="Search for" autocomplete="off"></form>
<ul class="navbar-nav"><li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="../news/index.html">
<span class="far fa far fa-newspaper"></span>
Changelog
</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="external-link nav-link" href="https://github.com/msberends/AMR">
<span class="fab fa fab fa-github"></span>
Source Code
</a>
</li>
</ul></div>
</div>
</nav><div class="container template-reference-topic">
<div class="row">
<main id="main" class="col-md-9"><div class="page-header">
<img src="../logo.svg" class="logo" alt=""><h1>Transform Input to Disk Diffusion Diameters</h1>
<small class="dont-index">Source: <a href="https://github.com/msberends/AMR/blob/HEAD/R/disk.R" class="external-link"><code>R/disk.R</code></a></small>
<div class="d-none name"><code>as.disk.Rd</code></div>
</div>
<div class="ref-description section level2">
<p>This transforms a vector to a new class <code>disk</code>, which is a disk diffusion growth zone size (around an antibiotic disk) in millimetres between 6 and 50.</p>
</div>
<div class="section level2">
<h2 id="ref-usage">Usage<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#ref-usage"></a></h2>
<div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode r"><code><span><span class="fu">as.disk</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">x</span>, na.rm <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span></span>
<span><span class="va">NA_disk_</span></span>
<span></span>
<span><span class="fu">is.disk</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">x</span><span class="op">)</span></span></code></pre></div>
</div>
<div class="section level2">
<h2 id="format">Format<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#format"></a></h2>
<p>An object of class <code>disk</code> (inherits from <code>integer</code>) of length 1.</p>
</div>
<div class="section level2">
<h2 id="arguments">Arguments<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#arguments"></a></h2>
<dl><dt>x</dt>
<dd><p>vector</p></dd>
<dt>na.rm</dt>
<dd><p>a <a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/logical.html" class="external-link">logical</a> indicating whether missing values should be removed</p></dd>
</dl></div>
<div class="section level2">
<h2 id="value">Value<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#value"></a></h2>
<p>An <a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/integer.html" class="external-link">integer</a> with additional class <code>disk</code></p>
</div>
<div class="section level2">
<h2 id="details">Details<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#details"></a></h2>
<p>Interpret disk values as SIR values with <code><a href="as.sir.html">as.sir()</a></code>. It supports guidelines from EUCAST and CLSI.</p>
<p>Disk diffusion growth zone sizes must be between 6 and 50 millimetres. Values higher than 50 but lower than 100 will be maximised to 50. All others input values outside the 6-50 range will return <code>NA</code>.</p>
<p><code>NA_disk_</code> is a missing value of the new <code>disk</code> class.</p>
</div>
<div class="section level2">
<h2 id="see-also">See also<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#see-also"></a></h2>
<div class="dont-index"><p><code><a href="as.sir.html">as.sir()</a></code></p></div>
</div>
<div class="section level2">
<h2 id="ref-examples">Examples<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#ref-examples"></a></h2>
<div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode r"><code><span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># transform existing disk zones to the `disk` class (using base R)</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="va">df</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/data.frame.html" class="external-link">data.frame</a></span><span class="op">(</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span> microorganism <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"Escherichia coli"</span>,</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span> AMP <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">20</span>,</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span> CIP <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">14</span>,</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span> GEN <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">18</span>,</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span> TOB <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">16</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="va">df</span><span class="op">[</span>, <span class="fl">2</span><span class="op">:</span><span class="fl">5</span><span class="op">]</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/lapply.html" class="external-link">lapply</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">df</span><span class="op">[</span>, <span class="fl">2</span><span class="op">:</span><span class="fl">5</span><span class="op">]</span>, <span class="va">as.disk</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/utils/str.html" class="external-link">str</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">df</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> 'data.frame': 1 obs. of 5 variables:</span>
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> $ microorganism: chr "Escherichia coli"</span>
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> $ AMP : 'disk' int 20</span>
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> $ CIP : 'disk' int 14</span>
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> $ GEN : 'disk' int 18</span>
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> $ TOB : 'disk' int 16</span>
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># \donttest{</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># transforming is easier with dplyr:</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="kw">if</span> <span class="op">(</span><span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/library.html" class="external-link">require</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org" class="external-link">"dplyr"</a></span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">{</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span> <span class="va">df</span> <span class="op"><a href="https://magrittr.tidyverse.org/reference/pipe.html" class="external-link">%&gt;%</a></span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/mutate.html" class="external-link">mutate</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/across.html" class="external-link">across</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">AMP</span><span class="op">:</span><span class="va">TOB</span>, <span class="va">as.disk</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="op">}</span></span></span>
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> microorganism AMP CIP GEN TOB</span>
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> 1 Escherichia coli 20 14 18 16</span>
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># }</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># interpret disk values, see ?as.sir</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu"><a href="as.sir.html">as.sir</a></span><span class="op">(</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span> x <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu">as.disk</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fl">18</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span> mo <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"Strep pneu"</span>, <span class="co"># `mo` will be coerced with as.mo()</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span> ab <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"ampicillin"</span>, <span class="co"># and `ab` with as.ab()</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span> guideline <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"EUCAST"</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Run sir_interpretation_history() afterwards to retrieve a logbook with</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> all the details of the breakpoint interpretations. Note that some</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> microorganisms might not have breakpoints for each antimicrobial drug in</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> EUCAST 2023.</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Interpreting disk diffusion zones: 'ampicillin' (AMP), EUCAST 2023...</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> OK </span>
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Class 'sir'</span>
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> [1] R</span>
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># interpret whole data set, pretend to be all from urinary tract infections:</span></span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu"><a href="as.sir.html">as.sir</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">df</span>, uti <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Run sir_interpretation_history() afterwards to retrieve a logbook with</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> all the details of the breakpoint interpretations. Note that some</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> microorganisms might not have breakpoints for each antimicrobial drug in</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> EUCAST 2023.</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Interpreting disk diffusion zones: column 'AMP' (ampicillin), EUCAST</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> 2023...</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> OK </span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Interpreting disk diffusion zones: column 'CIP' (ciprofloxacin), EUCAST</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> 2023...</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> OK </span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Interpreting disk diffusion zones: column 'GEN' (gentamicin), EUCAST</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> 2023...</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> OK </span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Interpreting disk diffusion zones: column 'TOB' (tobramycin), EUCAST</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> 2023...</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> OK </span>
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> microorganism AMP CIP GEN TOB</span>
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> 1 Escherichia coli S &lt;NA&gt; S S</span>
</code></pre></div>
</div>
</main><aside class="col-md-3"><nav id="toc"><h2>On this page</h2>
</nav></aside></div>
<footer><div class="pkgdown-footer-left">
<p></p><p><code>AMR</code> (for R). Free and open-source, licenced under the <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/msberends/AMR/blob/main/LICENSE" class="external-link">GNU General Public License version 2.0 (GPL-2)</a>.<br>Developed at the <a target="_blank" href="https://www.rug.nl" class="external-link">University of Groningen</a> and <a target="_blank" href="https://www.umcg.nl" class="external-link">University Medical Center Groningen</a> in The Netherlands.</p>
</div>
<div class="pkgdown-footer-right">
<p></p><p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.rug.nl" class="external-link"><img src="https://github.com/msberends/AMR/raw/main/pkgdown/logos/logo_rug.svg" style="max-width: 150px;"></a><a target="_blank" href="https://www.umcg.nl" class="external-link"><img src="https://github.com/msberends/AMR/raw/main/pkgdown/logos/logo_umcg.svg" style="max-width: 150px;"></a></p>
</div>
</footer></div>
</body></html>