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<a class="dropdown-item" href="../articles/AMR.html">
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Conduct AMR analysis
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Predict antimicrobial resistance
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Conduct principal component analysis for AMR
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Get properties of a microorganism
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Get properties of an antibiotic
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<img src="../logo.svg" class="logo" alt=""><h1>Get Properties of a Microorganism</h1>
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<small class="dont-index">Source: <a href="https://github.com/msberends/AMR/blob/HEAD/R/mo_property.R" class="external-link"><code>R/mo_property.R</code></a></small>
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<div class="d-none name"><code>mo_property.Rd</code></div>
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</div>
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<div class="ref-description section level2">
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<p>Use these functions to return a specific property of a microorganism based on the latest accepted taxonomy. All input values will be evaluated internally with <code><a href="as.mo.html">as.mo()</a></code>, which makes it possible to use microbial abbreviations, codes and names as input. See <em>Examples</em>.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section level2">
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<h2 id="ref-usage">Usage<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#ref-usage"></a></h2>
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<div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode r"><code><span><span class="fu">mo_name</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
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||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
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||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
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||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
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||
<span></span>
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||
<span><span class="fu">mo_fullname</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
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||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_shortname</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_subspecies</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_species</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_genus</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_family</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_order</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_class</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_phylum</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_kingdom</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_domain</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_type</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_status</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_gramstain</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_is_gram_negative</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_is_gram_positive</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_is_yeast</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_is_intrinsic_resistant</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">ab</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_snomed</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_ref</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_authors</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_year</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_lpsn</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_gbif</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_rank</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_taxonomy</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_synonyms</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_current</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">x</span>, language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="va">...</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_info</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_url</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> open <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">FALSE</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span>
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="fu">mo_property</span><span class="op">(</span></span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> property <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"fullname"</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> keep_synonyms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"AMR_keep_synonyms"</span>, <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
|
||
<span> <span class="va">...</span></span>
|
||
<span><span class="op">)</span></span></code></pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="section level2">
|
||
<h2 id="arguments">Arguments<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#arguments"></a></h2>
|
||
<dl><dt>x</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>any <a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/character.html" class="external-link">character</a> (vector) that can be coerced to a valid microorganism code with <code><a href="as.mo.html">as.mo()</a></code>. Can be left blank for auto-guessing the column containing microorganism codes if used in a data set, see <em>Examples</em>.</p></dd>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<dt>language</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>language to translate text like "no growth", which defaults to the system language (see <code><a href="translate.html">get_AMR_locale()</a></code>)</p></dd>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<dt>keep_synonyms</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>a <a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/logical.html" class="external-link">logical</a> to indicate if old, previously valid taxonomic names must be preserved and not be corrected to currently accepted names. The default is <code>FALSE</code>, which will return a note if old taxonomic names were processed. The default can be set with <code>options(AMR_keep_synonyms = TRUE)</code> or <code>options(AMR_keep_synonyms = FALSE)</code>.</p></dd>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<dt>...</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>other arguments passed on to <code><a href="as.mo.html">as.mo()</a></code>, such as 'minimum_matching_score', 'ignore_pattern', and 'remove_from_input'</p></dd>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<dt>ab</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>any (vector of) text that can be coerced to a valid antibiotic code with <code><a href="as.ab.html">as.ab()</a></code></p></dd>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<dt>open</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>browse the URL using <code><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/utils/browseURL.html" class="external-link">browseURL()</a></code></p></dd>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<dt>property</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>one of the column names of the <a href="microorganisms.html">microorganisms</a> data set: "mo", "fullname", "status", "kingdom", "phylum", "class", "order", "family", "genus", "species", "subspecies", "rank", "ref", "source", "lpsn", "lpsn_parent", "lpsn_renamed_to", "gbif", "gbif_parent", "gbif_renamed_to", "prevalence" or "snomed", or must be <code>"shortname"</code></p></dd>
|
||
|
||
</dl></div>
|
||
<div class="section level2">
|
||
<h2 id="value">Value<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#value"></a></h2>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul><li><p>An <a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/integer.html" class="external-link">integer</a> in case of <code>mo_year()</code></p></li>
|
||
<li><p>A <a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/list.html" class="external-link">list</a> in case of <code>mo_taxonomy()</code>, <code>mo_synonyms()</code> and <code>mo_info()</code></p></li>
|
||
<li><p>A named <a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/character.html" class="external-link">character</a> in case of <code>mo_url()</code></p></li>
|
||
<li><p>A <a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/numeric.html" class="external-link">numeric</a> in case of <code>mo_snomed()</code></p></li>
|
||
<li><p>A <a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/character.html" class="external-link">character</a> in all other cases</p></li>
|
||
</ul></div>
|
||
<div class="section level2">
|
||
<h2 id="details">Details<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#details"></a></h2>
|
||
<p>All functions will, at default, keep old taxonomic properties. Please refer to this example, knowing that <em>Escherichia blattae</em> was renamed to <em>Shimwellia blattae</em> in 2010:</p><ul><li><p><code>mo_name("Escherichia blattae")</code> will return <code>"Shimwellia blattae"</code> (with a message about the renaming)</p></li>
|
||
<li><p><code>mo_ref("Escherichia blattae", keep_synonyms = TRUE)</code> will return <code>"Burgess et al., 1973"</code> (with a warning about the renaming)</p></li>
|
||
<li><p><code>mo_ref("Shimwellia blattae", keep_synonyms = FALSE)</code> will return <code>"Priest et al., 2010"</code> (without a message)</p></li>
|
||
</ul><p>The short name - <code>mo_shortname()</code> - almost always returns the first character of the genus and the full species, like <code>"E. coli"</code>. Exceptions are abbreviations of staphylococci (such as <em>"CoNS"</em>, Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci) and beta-haemolytic streptococci (such as <em>"GBS"</em>, Group B Streptococci). Please bear in mind that e.g. <em>E. coli</em> could mean <em>Escherichia coli</em> (kingdom of Bacteria) as well as <em>Entamoeba coli</em> (kingdom of Protozoa). Returning to the full name will be done using <code><a href="as.mo.html">as.mo()</a></code> internally, giving priority to bacteria and human pathogens, i.e. <code>"E. coli"</code> will be considered <em>Escherichia coli</em>. In other words, <code>mo_fullname(mo_shortname("Entamoeba coli"))</code> returns <code>"Escherichia coli"</code>.</p>
|
||
<p>Since the top-level of the taxonomy is sometimes referred to as 'kingdom' and sometimes as 'domain', the functions <code>mo_kingdom()</code> and <code>mo_domain()</code> return the exact same results.</p>
|
||
<p>The Gram stain - <code>mo_gramstain()</code> - will be determined based on the taxonomic kingdom and phylum. According to Cavalier-Smith (2002, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11837318" class="external-link">PMID 11837318</a>), who defined subkingdoms Negibacteria and Posibacteria, only these phyla are Posibacteria: Actinobacteria, Chloroflexi, Firmicutes and Tenericutes. These bacteria are considered Gram-positive, except for members of the class Negativicutes which are Gram-negative. Members of other bacterial phyla are all considered Gram-negative. Species outside the kingdom of Bacteria will return a value <code>NA</code>. Functions <code>mo_is_gram_negative()</code> and <code>mo_is_gram_positive()</code> always return <code>TRUE</code> or <code>FALSE</code> (except when the input is <code>NA</code> or the MO code is <code>UNKNOWN</code>), thus always return <code>FALSE</code> for species outside the taxonomic kingdom of Bacteria.</p>
|
||
<p>Determination of yeasts - <code>mo_is_yeast()</code> - will be based on the taxonomic kingdom and class. <em>Budding yeasts</em> are fungi of the phylum Ascomycetes, class Saccharomycetes (also called Hemiascomycetes). <em>True yeasts</em> are aggregated into the underlying order Saccharomycetales. Thus, for all microorganisms that are fungi and member of the taxonomic class Saccharomycetes, the function will return <code>TRUE</code>. It returns <code>FALSE</code> otherwise (except when the input is <code>NA</code> or the MO code is <code>UNKNOWN</code>).</p>
|
||
<p>Intrinsic resistance - <code>mo_is_intrinsic_resistant()</code> - will be determined based on the <a href="intrinsic_resistant.html">intrinsic_resistant</a> data set, which is based on <a href="https://www.eucast.org/expert_rules_and_expected_phenotypes/" class="external-link">'EUCAST Expert Rules' and 'EUCAST Intrinsic Resistance and Unusual Phenotypes' v3.3</a> (2021). The <code>mo_is_intrinsic_resistant()</code> functions can be vectorised over arguments <code>x</code> (input for microorganisms) and over <code>ab</code> (input for antibiotics).</p>
|
||
<p>All output <a href="translate.html">will be translated</a> where possible.</p>
|
||
<p>The function <code>mo_url()</code> will return the direct URL to the online database entry, which also shows the scientific reference of the concerned species.</p>
|
||
<p>SNOMED codes - <code>mo_snomed()</code> - are from the version of 1 July, 2021. See <em>Source</em> and the <a href="microorganisms.html">microorganisms</a> data set for more info.</p>
|
||
<p>Old taxonomic names (so-called 'synonyms') can be retrieved with <code>mo_synonyms()</code>, the current taxonomic name can be retrieved with <code>mo_current()</code>. Both functions return full names.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="section level2">
|
||
<h2 id="matching-score-for-microorganisms">Matching Score for Microorganisms<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#matching-score-for-microorganisms"></a></h2>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p>With ambiguous user input in <code><a href="as.mo.html">as.mo()</a></code> and all the <code>mo_*</code> functions, the returned results are chosen based on their matching score using <code><a href="mo_matching_score.html">mo_matching_score()</a></code>. This matching score \(m\), is calculated as:</p>
|
||
<p><img src="figures/mo_matching_score.png" width="300" alt="mo matching score"></p>
|
||
<p>where:</p><ul><li><p><i>x</i> is the user input;</p></li>
|
||
<li><p><i>n</i> is a taxonomic name (genus, species, and subspecies);</p></li>
|
||
<li><p><i>l<sub>n</sub></i> is the length of <i>n</i>;</p></li>
|
||
<li><p><i>lev</i> is the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levenshtein_distance" class="external-link">Levenshtein distance function</a> (counting any insertion as 1, and any deletion or substitution as 2) that is needed to change <i>x</i> into <i>n</i>;</p></li>
|
||
<li><p><i>p<sub>n</sub></i> is the human pathogenic prevalence group of <i>n</i>, as described below;</p></li>
|
||
<li><p><i>k<sub>n</sub></i> is the taxonomic kingdom of <i>n</i>, set as Bacteria = 1, Fungi = 2, Protozoa = 3, Archaea = 4, others = 5.</p></li>
|
||
</ul><p>The grouping into human pathogenic prevalence (\(p\)) is based on experience from several microbiological laboratories in the Netherlands in conjunction with international reports on pathogen prevalence:</p>
|
||
<p><strong>Group 1</strong> (most prevalent microorganisms) consists of all microorganisms where the taxonomic class is Gammaproteobacteria or where the taxonomic genus is <em>Enterococcus</em>, <em>Staphylococcus</em> or <em>Streptococcus</em>. This group consequently contains all common Gram-negative bacteria, such as <em>Pseudomonas</em> and <em>Legionella</em> and all species within the order Enterobacterales.</p>
|
||
<p><strong>Group 2</strong> consists of all microorganisms where the taxonomic phylum is Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, Actinobacteria or Sarcomastigophora, or where the taxonomic genus is <em>Absidia</em>, <em>Acanthamoeba</em>, <em>Acholeplasma</em>, <em>Acremonium</em>, <em>Actinotignum</em>, <em>Aedes</em>, <em>Alistipes</em>, <em>Alloprevotella</em>, <em>Alternaria</em>, <em>Amoeba</em>, <em>Anaerosalibacter</em>, <em>Ancylostoma</em>, <em>Angiostrongylus</em>, <em>Anisakis</em>, <em>Anopheles</em>, <em>Apophysomyces</em>, <em>Arachnia</em>, <em>Aspergillus</em>, <em>Aureobasidium</em>, <em>Bacteroides</em>, <em>Basidiobolus</em>, <em>Beauveria</em>, <em>Bergeyella</em>, <em>Blastocystis</em>, <em>Blastomyces</em>, <em>Borrelia</em>, <em>Brachyspira</em>, <em>Branhamella</em>, <em>Butyricimonas</em>, <em>Candida</em>, <em>Capillaria</em>, <em>Capnocytophaga</em>, <em>Catabacter</em>, <em>Cetobacterium</em>, <em>Chaetomium</em>, <em>Chlamydia</em>, <em>Chlamydophila</em>, <em>Chryseobacterium</em>, <em>Chrysonilia</em>, <em>Cladophialophora</em>, <em>Cladosporium</em>, <em>Conidiobolus</em>, <em>Contracaecum</em>, <em>Cordylobia</em>, <em>Cryptococcus</em>, <em>Curvularia</em>, <em>Deinococcus</em>, <em>Demodex</em>, <em>Dermatobia</em>, <em>Dientamoeba</em>, <em>Diphyllobothrium</em>, <em>Dirofilaria</em>, <em>Dysgonomonas</em>, <em>Echinostoma</em>, <em>Elizabethkingia</em>, <em>Empedobacter</em>, <em>Entamoeba</em>, <em>Enterobius</em>, <em>Exophiala</em>, <em>Exserohilum</em>, <em>Fasciola</em>, <em>Flavobacterium</em>, <em>Fonsecaea</em>, <em>Fusarium</em>, <em>Fusobacterium</em>, <em>Giardia</em>, <em>Haloarcula</em>, <em>Halobacterium</em>, <em>Halococcus</em>, <em>Hendersonula</em>, <em>Heterophyes</em>, <em>Histomonas</em>, <em>Histoplasma</em>, <em>Hymenolepis</em>, <em>Hypomyces</em>, <em>Hysterothylacium</em>, <em>Leishmania</em>, <em>Lelliottia</em>, <em>Leptosphaeria</em>, <em>Leptotrichia</em>, <em>Lucilia</em>, <em>Lumbricus</em>, <em>Malassezia</em>, <em>Malbranchea</em>, <em>Metagonimus</em>, <em>Meyerozyma</em>, <em>Microsporidium</em>, <em>Microsporum</em>, <em>Mortierella</em>, <em>Mucor</em>, <em>Mycocentrospora</em>, <em>Mycoplasma</em>, <em>Myroides</em>, <em>Necator</em>, <em>Nectria</em>, <em>Ochroconis</em>, <em>Odoribacter</em>, <em>Oesophagostomum</em>, <em>Oidiodendron</em>, <em>Opisthorchis</em>, <em>Ornithobacterium</em>, <em>Parabacteroides</em>, <em>Pediculus</em>, <em>Pedobacter</em>, <em>Phlebotomus</em>, <em>Phocaeicola</em>, <em>Phocanema</em>, <em>Phoma</em>, <em>Pichia</em>, <em>Piedraia</em>, <em>Pithomyces</em>, <em>Pityrosporum</em>, <em>Pneumocystis</em>, <em>Porphyromonas</em>, <em>Prevotella</em>, <em>Pseudallescheria</em>, <em>Pseudoterranova</em>, <em>Pulex</em>, <em>Rhizomucor</em>, <em>Rhizopus</em>, <em>Rhodotorula</em>, <em>Riemerella</em>, <em>Saccharomyces</em>, <em>Sarcoptes</em>, <em>Scolecobasidium</em>, <em>Scopulariopsis</em>, <em>Scytalidium</em>, <em>Sphingobacterium</em>, <em>Spirometra</em>, <em>Spiroplasma</em>, <em>Sporobolomyces</em>, <em>Stachybotrys</em>, <em>Streptobacillus</em>, <em>Strongyloides</em>, <em>Syngamus</em>, <em>Taenia</em>, <em>Tannerella</em>, <em>Tenacibaculum</em>, <em>Terrimonas</em>, <em>Toxocara</em>, <em>Treponema</em>, <em>Trichinella</em>, <em>Trichobilharzia</em>, <em>Trichoderma</em>, <em>Trichomonas</em>, <em>Trichophyton</em>, <em>Trichosporon</em>, <em>Trichostrongylus</em>, <em>Trichuris</em>, <em>Tritirachium</em>, <em>Trombicula</em>, <em>Trypanosoma</em>, <em>Tunga</em>, <em>Ureaplasma</em>, <em>Victivallis</em>, <em>Wautersiella</em>, <em>Weeksella</em> or <em>Wuchereria</em>.</p>
|
||
<p><strong>Group 3</strong> consists of all other microorganisms.</p>
|
||
<p>All characters in \(x\) and \(n\) are ignored that are other than A-Z, a-z, 0-9, spaces and parentheses.</p>
|
||
<p>All matches are sorted descending on their matching score and for all user input values, the top match will be returned. This will lead to the effect that e.g., <code>"E. coli"</code> will return the microbial ID of <em>Escherichia coli</em> (\(m = 0.688\), a highly prevalent microorganism found in humans) and not <em>Entamoeba coli</em> (\(m = 0.119\), a less prevalent microorganism in humans), although the latter would alphabetically come first.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="section level2">
|
||
<h2 id="source">Source<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#source"></a></h2>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ol><li><p>Berends MS <em>et al.</em> (2022). <strong>AMR: An R Package for Working with Antimicrobial Resistance Data</strong>. <em>Journal of Statistical Software</em>, 104(3), 1-31; <a href="https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v104.i03" class="external-link">doi:10.18637/jss.v104.i03</a></p></li>
|
||
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> (2014). <strong>Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci.</strong> <em>Clin Microbiol Rev.</em> 27(4): 870-926; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00109-13" class="external-link">doi:10.1128/CMR.00109-13</a></p></li>
|
||
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> (2019). <strong>Implications of identifying the recently defined members of the <em>S. aureus</em> complex, <em>S. argenteus</em> and <em>S. schweitzeri</em>: A position paper of members of the ESCMID Study Group for staphylococci and Staphylococcal Diseases (ESGS).</strong> <em>Clin Microbiol Infect</em>; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028" class="external-link">doi:10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028</a></p></li>
|
||
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> (2020). <strong>Emergence of coagulase-negative staphylococci</strong> <em>Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther.</em> 18(4):349-366; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813" class="external-link">doi:10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813</a></p></li>
|
||
<li><p>Lancefield RC (1933). <strong>A serological differentiation of human and other groups of hemolytic streptococci</strong>. <em>J Exp Med.</em> 57(4): 571-95; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.57.4.571" class="external-link">doi:10.1084/jem.57.4.571</a></p></li>
|
||
<li><p>Berends MS <em>et al.</em> (2022). <strong>Trends in Occurrence and Phenotypic Resistance of Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci (CoNS) Found in Human Blood in the Northern Netherlands between 2013 and 2019</strong> <em>Microorganisms</em> 10(9), 1801; <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10091801" class="external-link">doi:10.3390/microorganisms10091801</a></p></li>
|
||
<li><p>Parte, AC <em>et al.</em> (2020). <strong>List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ.</strong> International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 70, 5607-5612; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.004332" class="external-link">doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.004332</a>
|
||
. Accessed from <a href="https://lpsn.dsmz.de" class="external-link">https://lpsn.dsmz.de</a> on 12 September, 2022.</p></li>
|
||
<li><p>GBIF Secretariat (November 26, 2021). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset <a href="https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei" class="external-link">doi:10.15468/39omei</a>
|
||
. Accessed from <a href="https://www.gbif.org" class="external-link">https://www.gbif.org</a> on 12 September, 2022.</p></li>
|
||
<li><p>Public Health Information Network Vocabulary Access and Distribution System (PHIN VADS). US Edition of SNOMED CT from 1 September 2020. Value Set Name 'Microoganism', OID 2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.1009 (v12). URL: <a href="https://phinvads.cdc.gov" class="external-link">https://phinvads.cdc.gov</a></p></li>
|
||
</ol></div>
|
||
<div class="section level2">
|
||
<h2 id="reference-data-publicly-available">Reference Data Publicly Available<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#reference-data-publicly-available"></a></h2>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p>All data sets in this <code>AMR</code> package (about microorganisms, antibiotics, R/SI interpretation, EUCAST rules, etc.) are publicly and freely available for download in the following formats: R, MS Excel, Apache Feather, Apache Parquet, SPSS, SAS, and Stata. We also provide tab-separated plain text files that are machine-readable and suitable for input in any software program, such as laboratory information systems. Please visit <a href="https://msberends.github.io/AMR/articles/datasets.html">our website for the download links</a>. The actual files are of course available on <a href="https://github.com/msberends/AMR/tree/main/data-raw" class="external-link">our GitHub repository</a>.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="section level2">
|
||
<h2 id="see-also">See also<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#see-also"></a></h2>
|
||
<div class="dont-index"><p>Data set <a href="microorganisms.html">microorganisms</a></p></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="section level2">
|
||
<h2 id="ref-examples">Examples<a class="anchor" aria-label="anchor" href="#ref-examples"></a></h2>
|
||
<div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode r"><code><span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># taxonomic tree -----------------------------------------------------------</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_kingdom</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Bacteria"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_phylum</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Pseudomonadota"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_class</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Gammaproteobacteria"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_order</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Enterobacterales"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_family</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Enterobacteriaceae"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_genus</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Klebsiella"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_species</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "pneumoniae"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_subspecies</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] ""</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># colloquial properties ----------------------------------------------------</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_name</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_fullname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_shortname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "K. pneumoniae"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># other properties ---------------------------------------------------------</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_gramstain</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Gram-negative"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_snomed</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "1098101000112102" "1098201000112108" "409801009" "446870005" </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [5] "56415008" "713926009" "714315002" </span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_type</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Bacteria"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_rank</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "species"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_url</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> Klebsiella pneumoniae </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> "https://lpsn.dsmz.de/species/klebsiella-pneumoniae" </span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_synonyms</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> NULL</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># scientific reference -----------------------------------------------------</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_ref</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Trevisan, 1887"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_authors</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Trevisan"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_year</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] 1887</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_lpsn</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "777151"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_gbif</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "3221874"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># abbreviations known in the field -----------------------------------------</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_genus</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"MRSA"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Staphylococcus"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_species</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"MRSA"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "aureus"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_shortname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"VISA"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "S. aureus"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_gramstain</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"VISA"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Gram-positive"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_genus</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"EHEC"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Escherichia"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_species</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"EHEC"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "coli"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># known subspecies ---------------------------------------------------------</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_fullname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"K. pneu rh"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Klebsiella pneumoniae rhinoscleromatis"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_shortname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"K. pneu rh"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "K. pneumoniae"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># \donttest{</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># Becker classification, see ?as.mo ----------------------------------------</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_fullname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Staph. epidermidis"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Staphylococcus epidermidis"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_fullname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Staph. epidermidis"</span>, Becker <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (CoNS)"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_shortname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Staph. epidermidis"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "S. epidermidis"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_shortname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Staph. epidermidis"</span>, Becker <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "CoNS"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># Lancefield classification, see ?as.mo ------------------------------------</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_fullname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"S. pyo"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Streptococcus pyogenes"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_fullname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"S. pyo"</span>, Lancefield <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Streptococcus group A"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_shortname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"S. pyo"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "S. pyogenes"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_shortname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"S. pyo"</span>, Lancefield <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "GAS"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># language support --------------------------------------------------------</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_gramstain</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span>, language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"de"</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="co"># German</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Gramnegativ"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_gramstain</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span>, language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"nl"</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="co"># Dutch</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Gram-negatief"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_gramstain</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span>, language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"es"</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="co"># Spanish</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Gram negativo"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_gramstain</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span>, language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"el"</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="co"># Greek</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Αρνητικό κατά Gram"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_gramstain</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span>, language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"uk"</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="co"># Ukrainian</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Грамнегативні"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># mo_type is equal to mo_kingdom, but mo_kingdom will remain official</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_kingdom</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Bacteria"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_type</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Bacteria"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_kingdom</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span>, language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"zh"</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="co"># Chinese, no effect</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Bacteria"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_type</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span>, language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"zh"</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="co"># Chinese, translated</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "细菌"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_fullname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"S. pyogenes"</span>, Lancefield <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span>, language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"de"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Streptococcus Gruppe A"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_fullname</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"S. pyogenes"</span>, Lancefield <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span>, language <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"uk"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Streptococcus група A"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># other --------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_is_yeast</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html" class="external-link">c</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Candida"</span>, <span class="st">"Trichophyton"</span>, <span class="st">"Klebsiella"</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] TRUE FALSE FALSE</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># gram stains and intrinsic resistance can be used as a filter in dplyr verbs</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="kw">if</span> <span class="op">(</span><span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/library.html" class="external-link">require</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org" class="external-link">"dplyr"</a></span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">{</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span> <span class="va">example_isolates</span> <span class="op"><a href="https://magrittr.tidyverse.org/reference/pipe.html" class="external-link">%>%</a></span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/filter.html" class="external-link">filter</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu">mo_is_gram_positive</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op"><a href="https://magrittr.tidyverse.org/reference/pipe.html" class="external-link">%>%</a></span> </span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span> <span class="fu"><a href="count.html">count</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu">mo_genus</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>, sort <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="op">}</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> ℹ Using column 'mo' as input for `mo_is_gram_positive()`</span>
|
||
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> ℹ Using column 'mo' as input for `mo_genus()`</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #949494;"># A tibble: 12 × 2</span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> `mo_genus()` n</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #949494; font-style: italic;"><chr></span> <span style="color: #949494; font-style: italic;"><int></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 1</span> Staphylococcus 840</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 2</span> Streptococcus 275</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 3</span> Enterococcus 83</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 4</span> Gemella 3</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 5</span> Aerococcus 2</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 6</span> Fusibacter 1</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 7</span> Globicatella 1</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 8</span> Granulicatella 1</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 9</span> Lactobacillus 1</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;">10</span> Leuconostoc 1</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;">11</span> Listeria 1</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;">12</span> Paenibacillus 1</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="kw">if</span> <span class="op">(</span><span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/library.html" class="external-link">require</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org" class="external-link">"dplyr"</a></span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">{</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span> <span class="va">example_isolates</span> <span class="op"><a href="https://magrittr.tidyverse.org/reference/pipe.html" class="external-link">%>%</a></span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/filter.html" class="external-link">filter</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu">mo_is_intrinsic_resistant</span><span class="op">(</span>ab <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"vanco"</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op"><a href="https://magrittr.tidyverse.org/reference/pipe.html" class="external-link">%>%</a></span> </span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span> <span class="fu"><a href="count.html">count</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu">mo_genus</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>, sort <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="op">}</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> ℹ Using column 'mo' as input for `mo_is_intrinsic_resistant()`</span>
|
||
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> ℹ Using column 'mo' as input for `mo_genus()`</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #949494;"># A tibble: 20 × 2</span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> `mo_genus()` n</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #949494; font-style: italic;"><chr></span> <span style="color: #949494; font-style: italic;"><int></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 1</span> Escherichia 467</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 2</span> Klebsiella 77</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 3</span> Proteus 39</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 4</span> Pseudomonas 30</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 5</span> Serratia 25</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 6</span> Enterobacter 23</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 7</span> Citrobacter 11</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 8</span> Haemophilus 8</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;"> 9</span> Acinetobacter 6</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;">10</span> Morganella 6</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;">11</span> Pantoea 4</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;">12</span> Salmonella 3</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;">13</span> Neisseria 2</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;">14</span> Stenotrophomonas 2</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;">15</span> Campylobacter 1</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;">16</span> Enterococcus 1</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;">17</span> Hafnia 1</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;">18</span> Lactobacillus 1</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;">19</span> Leuconostoc 1</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> <span style="color: #BCBCBC;">20</span> Pseudescherichia 1</span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># get a list with the complete taxonomy (from kingdom to subspecies)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_taxonomy</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $kingdom</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Bacteria"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $phylum</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Pseudomonadota"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $class</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Gammaproteobacteria"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $order</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Enterobacterales"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $family</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Enterobacteriaceae"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $genus</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Klebsiella"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $species</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "pneumoniae"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $subspecies</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] ""</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># get a list with the taxonomy, the authors, Gram-stain,</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># SNOMED codes, and URL to the online database</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">mo_info</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Klebsiella pneumoniae"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $kingdom</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Bacteria"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $phylum</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Pseudomonadota"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $class</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Gammaproteobacteria"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $order</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Enterobacterales"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $family</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Enterobacteriaceae"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $genus</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Klebsiella"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $species</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "pneumoniae"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $subspecies</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] ""</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $status</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "accepted"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $synonyms</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> NULL</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $gramstain</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Gram-negative"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $url</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "https://lpsn.dsmz.de/species/klebsiella-pneumoniae"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $ref</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "Trevisan, 1887"</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> $snomed</span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [1] "1098101000112102" "1098201000112108" "409801009" "446870005" </span>
|
||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> [5] "56415008" "713926009" "714315002" </span>
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||
<span class="r-out co"><span class="r-pr">#></span> </span>
|
||
<span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># }</span></span></span>
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||
</code></pre></div>
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