mirror of https://github.com/msberends/AMR.git
177 lines
8.1 KiB
R
Executable File
177 lines
8.1 KiB
R
Executable File
# ==================================================================== #
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# TITLE #
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# Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) Analysis #
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# #
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# SOURCE #
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# https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR #
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# #
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# LICENCE #
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# (c) 2018-2020 Berends MS, Luz CF et al. #
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# #
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# This R package is free software; you can freely use and distribute #
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# it for both personal and commercial purposes under the terms of the #
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# GNU General Public License version 2.0 (GNU GPL-2), as published by #
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# the Free Software Foundation. #
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# #
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# We created this package for both routine data analysis and academic #
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# research and it was publicly released in the hope that it will be #
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# useful, but it comes WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY OR LIABILITY. #
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# Visit our website for more info: https://msberends.gitlab.io/AMR. #
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# ==================================================================== #
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#
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#' Read data from 4D database
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#'
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#' This function is only useful for the MMB department of the UMCG. Use this function to **import data by just defining the `file` parameter**. It will automatically transform birth dates and calculate patients age, translate the column names to English, transform the MO codes with [as.mo()] and transform all antimicrobial columns with [as.rsi()].
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#' @inheritSection lifecycle Dormant lifecycle
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#' @inheritParams utils::read.table
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#' @param info a logical to indicate whether info about the import should be printed, defaults to `TRUE` in interactive sessions
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#' @details Column names will be transformed, but the original column names are set as a "label" attribute and can be seen in e.g. RStudio Viewer.
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#' @inheritSection AMR Read more on our website!
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#' @export
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read.4D <- function(file,
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info = interactive(),
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header = TRUE,
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row.names = NULL,
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sep = "\t",
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quote = "\"'",
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dec = ",",
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na.strings = c("NA", "", "."),
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skip = 2,
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check.names = TRUE,
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strip.white = TRUE,
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fill = TRUE,
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blank.lines.skip = TRUE,
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stringsAsFactors = FALSE,
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fileEncoding = "UTF-8",
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encoding = "UTF-8") {
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if (info == TRUE) {
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message("Importing ", file, "... ", appendLF = FALSE)
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}
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data_4D <- utils::read.table(file = file,
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row.names = row.names,
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header = header,
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sep = sep,
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quote = quote,
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dec = dec,
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na.strings = na.strings,
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skip = skip,
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check.names = check.names,
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strip.white = strip.white,
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fill = fill,
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blank.lines.skip = blank.lines.skip,
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stringsAsFactors = stringsAsFactors,
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fileEncoding = fileEncoding,
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encoding = encoding)
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# helper function for dates
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to_date_4D <- function(x) {
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date_regular <- as.Date(x, format = "%d-%m-%y")
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posixlt <- as.POSIXlt(date_regular)
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# born after today will be born 100 years ago
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# based on https://stackoverflow.com/a/3312971/4575331
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posixlt[date_regular > Sys.Date() & !is.na(posixlt)]$year <- posixlt[date_regular > Sys.Date() & !is.na(posixlt)]$year - 100
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as.Date(posixlt)
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}
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if (info == TRUE) {
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message("OK\nTransforming column names... ", appendLF = FALSE)
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}
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if ("row.names" %in% colnames(data_4D) & all(is.na(data_4D[, ncol(data_4D)]))) {
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# remove first column name "row.names" and remove last empty column
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colnames(data_4D) <- c(colnames(data_4D)[2:ncol(data_4D)], "_skip_last")
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data_4D <- data_4D[, -ncol(data_4D)]
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}
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colnames(data_4D) <- tolower(colnames(data_4D))
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if (all(c("afnamedat", "gebdatum") %in% colnames(data_4D))) {
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# add age column
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data_4D$age <- NA_integer_
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}
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cols_wanted <- c("patientnr", "gebdatum", "age", "mv", "monsternr", "afnamedat", "bepaling",
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"afd.", "spec", "mat", "matbijz.", "mocode",
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"amfo", "amox", "anid", "azit", "casp", "cecl", "cefe", "cfcl",
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"cfot", "cfox", "cfta", "cftr", "cfur", "chlo", "cipr", "clin",
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"cocl", "ctta", "dapt", "doxy", "eryt", "fluo", "fluz", "fosf",
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"fusi", "gehi", "gent", "imip", "kana", "levo", "line", "mero",
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"metr", "mico", "mino", "moxi", "mupi", "nali", "nitr", "norf",
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"oxac", "peni", "pipe", "pita", "poly", "posa", "quda", "rifa",
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"spat", "teic", "tige", "tobr", "trim", "trsu", "vana", "vanb",
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"vanc", "vori")
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# this ones actually exist
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cols_wanted <- cols_wanted[cols_wanted %in% colnames(data_4D)]
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# order of columns
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data_4D <- data_4D[, cols_wanted]
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# backup original column names
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colnames.bak <- toupper(colnames(data_4D))
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colnames.bak[colnames.bak == "AGE"] <- NA_character_
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# rename of columns
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colnames(data_4D) <- gsub("patientnr", "patient_id", colnames(data_4D), fixed = TRUE)
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colnames(data_4D) <- gsub("gebdatum", "date_birth", colnames(data_4D), fixed = TRUE)
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colnames(data_4D) <- gsub("mv", "gender", colnames(data_4D), fixed = TRUE)
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colnames(data_4D) <- gsub("monsternr", "sample_id", colnames(data_4D), fixed = TRUE)
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colnames(data_4D) <- gsub("afnamedat", "date_received", colnames(data_4D), fixed = TRUE)
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colnames(data_4D) <- gsub("bepaling", "sample_test", colnames(data_4D), fixed = TRUE)
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colnames(data_4D) <- gsub("afd.", "department", colnames(data_4D), fixed = TRUE)
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colnames(data_4D) <- gsub("spec", "specialty", colnames(data_4D), fixed = TRUE)
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colnames(data_4D) <- gsub("matbijz.", "specimen_type", colnames(data_4D), fixed = TRUE)
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colnames(data_4D) <- gsub("mat", "specimen_group", colnames(data_4D), fixed = TRUE)
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colnames(data_4D) <- gsub("mocode", "mo", colnames(data_4D), fixed = TRUE)
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if (info == TRUE) {
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message("OK\nTransforming dates and age... ", appendLF = FALSE)
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}
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if ("date_birth" %in% colnames(data_4D)) {
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data_4D$date_birth <- to_date_4D(data_4D$date_birth)
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}
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if ("date_received" %in% colnames(data_4D)) {
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data_4D$date_received <- to_date_4D(data_4D$date_received)
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}
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if ("age" %in% colnames(data_4D)) {
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data_4D$age <- age(data_4D$date_birth, data_4D$date_received)
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}
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if ("gender" %in% colnames(data_4D)) {
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data_4D$gender[data_4D$gender == "V"] <- "F"
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}
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if (info == TRUE) {
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message("OK\nTransforming MO codes... ", appendLF = FALSE)
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}
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if ("mo" %in% colnames(data_4D)) {
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data_4D$mo <- as.mo(data_4D$mo)
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# column right of mo is:
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drug1 <- colnames(data_4D)[grep("^mo$", colnames(data_4D)) + 1]
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if (!is.na(drug1)) {
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# and last is:
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drug_last <- colnames(data_4D)[length(data_4D)]
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# transform those to rsi:
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data_4D <- suppressWarnings(mutate_at(data_4D, vars(drug1:drug_last), as.rsi))
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}
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}
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# set original column names as label (can be seen in RStudio Viewer)
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if (info == TRUE) {
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message("OK\nSetting original column names as label... ", appendLF = FALSE)
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}
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for (i in seq_len(ncol(data_4D))) {
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if (!is.na(colnames.bak[i])) {
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attr(data_4D[, i], "label") <- colnames.bak[i]
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}
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}
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if (info == TRUE) {
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message("OK\nSetting query as label to data.frame... ", appendLF = FALSE)
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}
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qry <- readLines(con <- file(file, open = "r"))[1]
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close(con)
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attr(data_4D, "label") <- qry
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if (info == TRUE) {
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message("OK")
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}
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data_4D
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}
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