P281424/AMR
1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/msberends/AMR.git synced 2025-07-08 08:32:04 +02:00
Code Releases Activity

(v1.7.1.9026) updated DDDs

Browse Source
This commit is contained in:
dr. M.S. (Matthijs) Berends
2021-08-19 23:43:02 +02:00
parent 1b62bab007
commit 2ab21b7af3
26 changed files with 266 additions and 219 deletions
Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

BIN
data-raw/AMR_latest.tar.gz
View File

Binary file not shown.

2
data-raw/ab.md5
View File

@ -1 +1 @@
aacf86b0d2e8a0057fea296eeab20960
9f708801889d2eaf974c6eb85c83a8e7

BIN
data-raw/antibiotics.dta
View File

Binary file not shown.

BIN
data-raw/antibiotics.rds
View File

Binary file not shown.

BIN
data-raw/antibiotics.sas
View File

Binary file not shown.

BIN
data-raw/antibiotics.sav
View File

Binary file not shown.

100
data-raw/antibiotics.txt
View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
\"piramox\", \"robamox\", \"sawamox pm\", \"tolodina\", \"unicillin\", \"utimox\", \"vetramox\")" 1.5 "g" 3 "g" "c(\"16365-9\", \"25274-2\", \"3344-9\", \"80133-2\")"
"AMC" 23665637 "Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CR02" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors" "c(\"a/c\", \"amcl\", \"aml\", \"aug\", \"xl\")" "c(\"amocla\", \"amoclan\", \"amoclav\", \"amoxsiklav\", \"augmentan\", \"augmentin\", \"augmentin xr\", \"augmentine\", \"auspilic\", \"clamentin\", \"clamobit\", \"clavamox\", \"clavinex\", \"clavoxilin plus\", \"clavulin\", \"clavumox\", \"coamoxiclav\", \"eumetinex\", \"kmoxilin\", \"spectramox\", \"spektramox\", \"viaclav\", \"xiclav\")" 1.5 "g" 3 "g" "character(0)"
"AXS" 465441 "Amoxicillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "" ""
"AMB" 5280965 "Amphotericin B" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"A01AB04\", \"A07AA07\", \"G01AA03\", \"J02AA01\")" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Antibiotics" "c(\"amf\", \"amfb\", \"amph\")" "c(\"abelcet\", \"abelecet\", \"ambisome\", \"amfotericina b\", \"amphocin\", \"amphomoronal\", \"amphortericin b\", \"amphotec\", \"amphotericin\", \"amphotericin b\", \"amphotericine b\", \"amphotericinum b\", \"amphozone\", \"anfotericine b\", \"fungilin\", \"fungisome\", \"fungisone\", \"fungizone\", \"halizon\")" 35 "mg" "c(\"16370-9\", \"3353-0\", \"3354-8\", \"40707-2\", \"40757-7\", \"49859-2\")"
"AMB" 5280965 "Amphotericin B" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"A01AB04\", \"A07AA07\", \"G01AA03\", \"J02AA01\")" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Antibiotics" "c(\"amf\", \"amfb\", \"amph\")" "c(\"abelcet\", \"abelecet\", \"ambisome\", \"amfotericina b\", \"amphocin\", \"amphomoronal\", \"amphortericin b\", \"amphotec\", \"amphotericin\", \"amphotericin b\", \"amphotericine b\", \"amphotericinum b\", \"amphozone\", \"anfotericine b\", \"fungilin\", \"fungisome\", \"fungisone\", \"fungizone\", \"halizon\")" 40 "mg" 35 "mg" "c(\"16370-9\", \"3353-0\", \"3354-8\", \"40707-2\", \"40757-7\", \"49859-2\")"
"AMH" "Amphotericin B-high" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"amfo b high\", \"amhl\", \"ampho b high\", \"amphotericin high\")" "" ""
"AMP" 6249 "Ampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "c(\"J01CA01\", \"S01AA19\")" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"am\", \"amp\", \"ampi\")" "c(\"acillin\", \"adobacillin\", \"amblosin\", \"amcill\", \"amfipen\", \"amfipen v\", \"amipenix s\", \"ampichel\", \"ampicil\", \"ampicilina\", \"ampicillin\", \"ampicillin a\", \"ampicillin acid\", \"ampicillin anhydrate\", \"ampicillin anhydrous\", \"ampicillin base\", \"ampicillin sodium\", \"ampicillina\", \"ampicilline\", \"ampicillinum\", \"ampicin\", \"ampifarm\", \"ampikel\", \"ampimed\", \"ampipenin\", \"ampiscel\", \"ampisyn\", \"ampivax\", \"ampivet\", \"amplacilina\", \"amplin\", \"amplipenyl\", \"amplisom\", \"amplital\", \"anhydrous ampicillin\", \"austrapen\",
\"binotal\", \"bonapicillin\", \"britacil\", \"campicillin\", \"copharcilin\", \"delcillin\", \"deripen\", \"divercillin\", \"doktacillin\", \"duphacillin\", \"grampenil\", \"guicitrina\", \"guicitrine\", \"lifeampil\", \"marcillin\", \"morepen\", \"norobrittin\", \"nuvapen\", \"olin kid\", \"omnipen\", \"orbicilina\", \"pen a oral\", \"pen ampil\", \"penbristol\", \"penbritin\", \"penbritin paediatric\", \"penbritin syrup\", \"penbrock\", \"penicline\", \"penimic\", \"pensyn\", \"pentrex\", \"pentrexl\", \"pentrexyl\", \"pentritin\", \"pfizerpen a\", \"polycillin\", \"polyflex\",
@ -20,8 +20,8 @@
"ANI" 166548 "Anidulafungin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "J02AX06" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Other antimycotics for systemic use" "anid" "c(\"anidulafungin\", \"anidulafungina\", \"anidulafungine\", \"anidulafunginum\", \"ecalta\", \"eraxis\")" 0.1 "g" "58420-1"
"APL" 6602341 "Apalcillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "c(\"apalcilina\", \"apalcillin\", \"apalcilline\", \"apalcillinum\")" "character(0)"
"APR" 3081545 "Apramycin" "Aminoglycosides" "" "c(\"ambylan\", \"apralan\", \"apramicina\", \"apramycin\", \"apramycine\", \"apramycinum\", \"nebramycin ii\")" "character(0)"
"ARB" 68682 "Arbekacin" "Aminoglycosides" "J01GB12" "" "c(\"arbekacin\", \"arbekacina\", \"arbekacine\", \"arbekacini sulfas\", \"arbekacinum\", \"habekacin\", \"haberacin\")" "character(0)"
"APX" 71961 "Aspoxicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA19" "" "c(\"aspoxicilina\", \"aspoxicillan\", \"aspoxicillin\", \"aspoxicilline\", \"aspoxicillinum\")" "character(0)"
"ARB" 68682 "Arbekacin" "Aminoglycosides" "J01GB12" "" "c(\"arbekacin\", \"arbekacina\", \"arbekacine\", \"arbekacini sulfas\", \"arbekacinum\", \"habekacin\", \"haberacin\")" 0.2 "g" "character(0)"
"APX" 71961 "Aspoxicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA19" "" "c(\"aspoxicilina\", \"aspoxicillan\", \"aspoxicillin\", \"aspoxicilline\", \"aspoxicillinum\")" 4 "g" "character(0)"
"AST" 5284517 "Astromicin" "Aminoglycosides" "" "c(\"astromicin\", \"astromicin a\", \"astromicina\", \"astromicine\", \"astromicinum\", \"fortimicin a\")" "character(0)"
"AVB" 9835049 "Avibactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "c(\"avibactam\", \"avibactam free acid\")" "character(0)"
"AVI" 71674 "Avilamycin" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"avilamycin\", \"avilamycina\", \"avilamycine\", \"avilamycinum\", \"surmax\")" "character(0)"
@ -33,23 +33,23 @@
"AZA" "Aztreonam/avibactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "" ""
"BAM" 441397 "Bacampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA06" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "" "c(\"bacampicilina\", \"bacampicillin\", \"bacampicilline\", \"bacampicillinum\", \"penglobe\")" 1.2 "g" "character(0)"
"BAC" 78358334 "Bacitracin zinc" "Other antibacterials" "R02AB04" "baci" "" ""
"BDQ" 5388906 "Bedaquiline" "Other antibacterials" "J04AK05" "" "c(\"bedaquiline\", \"sirturo\")" "80637-2"
"BEK" 439318 "Bekanamycin" "Aminoglycosides" "J01GB13" "" "c(\"aminodeoxykanamycin\", \"becanamicina\", \"bekanamycin\", \"bekanamycine\", \"bekanamycinum\", \"nebramycin v\")" "character(0)"
"BDQ" 5388906 "Bedaquiline" "Other antibacterials" "J04AK05" "" "c(\"bedaquiline\", \"sirturo\")" 86 "mg" "80637-2"
"BEK" 439318 "Bekanamycin" "Aminoglycosides" "J01GB13" "" "c(\"aminodeoxykanamycin\", \"becanamicina\", \"bekanamycin\", \"bekanamycine\", \"bekanamycinum\", \"nebramycin v\")" 0.6 "g" "character(0)"
"BNB" "Benzathine benzylpenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CE08" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "" "" 3.6 "g" ""
"BNP" 64725 "Benzathine phenoxymethylpenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CE10" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "" "c(\"bicillin v\", \"biphecillin\")" 2 "g" "character(0)"
"PEN" 5904 "Benzylpenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "c(\"J01CE01\", \"S01AA14\")" "Combinations of antibacterials" "Combinations of antibacterials" "c(\"bepe\", \"pen\", \"peni\", \"peni g\", \"penicillin\", \"penicillin g\", \"pg\")" "c(\"abbocillin\", \"ayercillin\", \"bencilpenicilina\", \"benzopenicillin\", \"benzyl penicillin\", \"benzylpenicillin\", \"benzylpenicillin g\", \"benzylpenicilline\", \"benzylpenicillinum\", \"bicillin\", \"cillora\", \"cilloral\", \"cilopen\", \"compocillin g\", \"cosmopen\", \"dropcillin\", \"free penicillin g\", \"free penicillin ii\", \"galofak\", \"gelacillin\", \"liquacillin\", \"megacillin\", \"pencillin g\", \"penicillin\", \"penicilling\", \"pentids\", \"permapen\", \"pfizerpen\", \"pfizerpen g\", \"pharmacillin\", \"pradupen\", \"specilline g\", \"ursopen\"
)" 3.6 "g" "3913-1"
"BES" 10178705 "Besifloxacin" "Quinolones" "S01AE08" "" "besifloxacin" "character(0)"
"BIA" 71339 "Biapenem" "Carbapenems" "J01DH05" "" "c(\"biapenem\", \"biapenern\", \"bipenem\", \"omegacin\")" "character(0)"
"BIA" 71339 "Biapenem" "Carbapenems" "J01DH05" "" "c(\"biapenem\", \"biapenern\", \"bipenem\", \"omegacin\")" 1.2 "g" "character(0)"
"BCZ" 65807 "Bicyclomycin (Bicozamycin)" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"aizumycin\", \"bacfeed\", \"bacteron\", \"bicozamicina\", \"bicozamycin\", \"bicozamycine\", \"bicozamycinum\")" "character(0)"
"BDP" 68760 "Brodimoprim" "Trimethoprims" "J01EA02" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Trimethoprim and derivatives" "" "c(\"brodimoprim\", \"brodimoprima\", \"brodimoprime\", \"brodimoprimum\", \"bromdimoprim\", \"hyprim\", \"unitrim\")" 0.2 "g" "character(0)"
"BUT" 47472 "Butoconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "G01AF15" "" "c(\"butaconazole\", \"butoconazol\", \"butoconazole\", \"butoconazolum\", \"compositenstarke\", \"dahlin\", \"femstat\", \"gynofort\", \"polyfructosanum\")" "character(0)"
"CDZ" 44242317 "Cadazolid" "Oxazolidinones" "" "cadazolid" "character(0)"
"CLA" "Calcium aminosalicylate" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AA03" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Aminosalicylic acid and derivatives" "" "" 15 ""
"CLA" "Calcium aminosalicylate" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AA03" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Aminosalicylic acid and derivatives" "" "" 15 "g" ""
"CAP" 135565060 "Capreomycin" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AB30" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" "c(\"\", \"capr\")" "" 1 "g" ""
"CRB" 20824 "Carbenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA03" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"bar\", \"carb\", \"cb\")" "c(\"anabactyl\", \"carbenicilina\", \"carbenicillin\", \"carbenicillina\", \"carbenicilline\", \"carbenicillinum\", \"geopen\", \"pyopen\")" 12 "g" "3434-8"
"CRN" 93184 "Carindacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA05" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "" "c(\"carindacilina\", \"carindacillin\", \"carindacilline\", \"carindacillinum\")" 4 "g" "character(0)"
"CAR" 6540466 "Carumonam" "Other antibacterials" "J01DF02" "" "c(\"carumonam\", \"carumonamum\")" "character(0)"
"CAR" 6540466 "Carumonam" "Other antibacterials" "J01DF02" "" "c(\"carumonam\", \"carumonamum\")" 2 "g" "character(0)"
"CAS" 2826718 "Caspofungin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "J02AX04" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Other antimycotics for systemic use" "casp" "c(\"cancidas\", \"capsofungin\", \"caspofungin\")" 50 "mg" "58419-3"
"CAC" 91562 "Cefacetrile" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB10" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefacetril\", \"cefacetrile\", \"cefacetrilo\", \"cefacetrilum\", \"celospor\", \"celtol\", \"cephacetrile\", \"cristacef\", \"vetrimast\")" "character(0)"
"CEC" 51039 "Cefaclor" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC04" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"ccl\", \"cec\", \"cf\", \"cfac\", \"cfc\", \"cfcl\", \"cfr\", \"fac\")" "c(\"alenfral\", \"alfacet\", \"ceclor\", \"ceclor cd\", \"cefaclor\", \"cefaclor anhydrous\", \"cefaclor monohydrate\", \"cefacloro\", \"cefaclorum\", \"cefeaclor\", \"cephaclor\", \"dystaclor mr\", \"keflor\", \"kefral\", \"raniclor\")" 1 "g" "c(\"16564-7\", \"21149-0\")"
@ -59,8 +59,8 @@
"CTZ" 6410758 "Cefatrizine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB07" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"bricef\", \"cefatrix\", \"cefatrizine\", \"cefatrizino\", \"cefatrizinum\", \"cepticol\", \"cetrazil\", \"latocef\", \"orosporina\", \"trizina\")" 1 "g" "character(0)"
"CZD" 71736 "Cefazedone" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB06" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefazedon\", \"cefazedona\", \"cefazedone\", \"cefazedone acid\", \"cefazedonum\", \"refosporen\", \"refosporene\", \"refosporin\")" 3 "g" "character(0)"
"CZO" 33255 "Cefazolin" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB04" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfz\", \"cfzl\", \"cz\", \"czol\", \"faz\", \"kz\")" "c(\"atirin\", \"cefamezin\", \"cefamezine\", \"cefazina\", \"cefazolin\", \"cefazolin acid\", \"cefazolina\", \"cefazoline\", \"cefazolinum\", \"cephamezine\", \"cephazolidin\", \"cephazolin\", \"cephazoline\", \"elzogram\", \"firmacef\", \"kefzol\", \"liviclina\", \"totacef\")" 3 "g" "c(\"16566-2\", \"25235-3\", \"3442-1\", \"3443-9\", \"80962-4\")"
"CFB" 127527 "Cefbuperazone" "Other antibacterials" "J01DC13" "" "c(\"cefbuperazona\", \"cefbuperazone\", \"cefbuperazonum\", \"cefbuperzaone\", \"cerbuperazone\", \"tomiporan\")" "character(0)"
"CCP" 6436055 "Cefcapene" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD17" "" "c(\"cefcamate\", \"cefcapene\")" "character(0)"
"CFB" 127527 "Cefbuperazone" "Other antibacterials" "J01DC13" "" "c(\"cefbuperazona\", \"cefbuperazone\", \"cefbuperazonum\", \"cefbuperzaone\", \"cerbuperazone\", \"tomiporan\")" 2 "g" "character(0)"
"CCP" 6436055 "Cefcapene" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD17" "" "c(\"cefcamate\", \"cefcapene\")" 0.45 "g" "character(0)"
"CCX" 5282438 "Cefcapene pivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "c(\"cefcamate pivoxil\", \"cefcapene piroxil\")" "character(0)"
"CDR" 6915944 "Cefdinir" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD15" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cd\", \"cdn\", \"cdr\", \"cfd\", \"din\")" "c(\"cefdinir\", \"cefdinirum\", \"cefdinyl\", \"cefdirnir\", \"ceftinex\", \"cefzon\", \"omnicef\")" 0.6 "g" "character(0)"
"DIT" 9870843 "Cefditoren" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD16" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "cdn" "cefditoren" 0.4 "g" "character(0)"
@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
"CFM" 5362065 "Cefixime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD08" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfe\", \"cfix\", \"cfxm\", \"dcfm\", \"fix\", \"ix\")" "c(\"cefixim\", \"cefixima\", \"cefixime\", \"cefixime anhydrous\", \"cefiximum\", \"cefixoral\", \"cefspan\", \"cephoral\", \"denvar\", \"necopen\", \"suprax\", \"tricef\", \"unixime\")" 0.4 "g" "c(\"16567-0\", \"25236-1\")"
"CMX" 9570757 "Cefmenoxime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD05" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"bestron\", \"cefmax\", \"cefmenoxima\", \"cefmenoxime\", \"cefmenoximum\")" 2 "g" "character(0)"
"CMZ" 42008 "Cefmetazole" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC09" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefmetazole\", \"cefmetazolo\", \"cefmetazolum\")" 4 "g" "character(0)"
"CNX" 71141 "Cefminox" "Other antibacterials" "J01DC12" "" "c(\"cefminox\", \"cefminoxum\")" "character(0)"
"CNX" 71141 "Cefminox" "Other antibacterials" "J01DC12" "" "c(\"cefminox\", \"cefminoxum\")" 4 "g" "character(0)"
"DIZ" 5361871 "Cefodizime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD09" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefodizima\", \"cefodizime\", \"cefodizime acid\", \"cefodizimum\", \"cefodizme\", \"diezime\", \"modivid\", \"neucef\", \"timecef\")" 2 "g" "character(0)"
"CID" 43594 "Cefonicid" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC06" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefonicid\", \"cefonicido\", \"cefonicidum\", \"monocef\")" 1 "g" "c(\"25237-9\", \"3444-7\")"
"CFP" 44187 "Cefoperazone" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD12" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfp\", \"cfpz\", \"cp\", \"cpz\", \"fop\", \"per\")" "c(\"bioperazone\", \"cefobid\", \"cefoperazine\", \"cefoperazon\", \"cefoperazone\", \"cefoperazone acid\", \"cefoperazono\", \"cefoperazonum\", \"cefozon\", \"medocef\", \"myticef\", \"pathozone\", \"peracef\")" 4 "g" "3445-4"
@ -93,7 +93,7 @@
"FOV" 9578573 "Cefovecin" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "" ""
"FOX" 441199 "Cefoxitin" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC01" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfox\", \"cfx\", \"cfxt\", \"cx\", \"fox\", \"fx\")" "c(\"cefoxitin\", \"cefoxitina\", \"cefoxitine\", \"cefoxitinum\", \"cefoxotin\", \"cephoxitin\", \"mefoxin\", \"mefoxitin\", \"rephoxitin\")" 6 "g" "c(\"25240-3\", \"3448-8\")"
"FOX1" "Cefoxitin screening" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "cfsc" "" ""
"ZOP" 9571080 "Cefozopran" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "J01DE03" "" "cefozopran" "character(0)"
"ZOP" 9571080 "Cefozopran" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "J01DE03" "" "cefozopran" 4 "g" "character(0)"
"CFZ" 68597 "Cefpimizole" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "c(\"cefpimizol\", \"cefpimizole\", \"cefpimizole sodium\", \"cefpimizolum\")" "character(0)"
"CPM" 636405 "Cefpiramide" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD11" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefpiramide\", \"cefpiramide acid\", \"cefpiramido\", \"cefpiramidum\")" 2 "g" "character(0)"
"CPO" 5479539 "Cefpirome" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "J01DE02" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Fourth-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"\", \"cfpr\")" "c(\"broact\", \"cefpiroma\", \"cefpirome\", \"cefpiromum\", \"cefrom\", \"cerfpirome\", \"keiten\")" 4 "g" "character(0)"
@ -102,15 +102,15 @@
"CDC" "Cefpodoxime/clavulanic acid" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"\", \"cecl\")" "" ""
"CPR" 5281006 "Cefprozil" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC10" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cpr\", \"cpz\", \"fp\")" "c(\"arzimol\", \"brisoral\", \"cefprozil\", \"cefprozil anhydrous\", \"cefprozil hydrate\", \"cefprozilo\", \"cefprozilum\", \"cefzil\", \"cronocef\", \"procef\", \"serozil\")" 1 "g" "character(0)"
"CEQ" 5464355 "Cefquinome" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "" "c(\"cefquinoma\", \"cefquinome\", \"cefquinomum\", \"cobactan\")" "character(0)"
"CRD" 5284529 "Cefroxadine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB11" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefroxadine\", \"cefroxadino\", \"cefroxadinum\")" 2.1 "character(0)"
"CRD" 5284529 "Cefroxadine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB11" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"cefroxadine\", \"cefroxadino\", \"cefroxadinum\")" 2.1 "g" "character(0)"
"CFS" 656575 "Cefsulodin" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD03" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfsl\", \"cfsu\")" "c(\"cefsulodin\", \"cefsulodine\", \"cefsulodino\", \"cefsulodinum\")" 4 "g" "c(\"131-3\", \"25242-9\")"
"CSU" 68718 "Cefsumide" "Cephalosporins (unclassified gen.)" "" "c(\"cefsumide\", \"cefsumido\", \"cefsumidum\")" "character(0)"
"CPT" 56841980 "Ceftaroline" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "J01DI02" "c(\"\", \"cfro\")" "c(\"teflaro\", \"zinforo\")" 1.2 "character(0)"
"CPT" 56841980 "Ceftaroline" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "J01DI02" "c(\"\", \"cfro\")" "c(\"teflaro\", \"zinforo\")" 1.2 "g" "character(0)"
"CPA" "Ceftaroline/avibactam" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "" "" ""
"CAZ" 5481173 "Ceftazidime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD02" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"caz\", \"cefta\", \"cfta\", \"cftz\", \"taz\", \"tz\", \"xtz\")" "c(\"ceftazidim\", \"ceftazidima\", \"ceftazidime\", \"ceftazidimum\", \"ceptaz\", \"fortaz\", \"fortum\", \"pentacef\", \"tazicef\", \"tazidime\")" 4 "g" "c(\"21151-6\", \"3449-6\", \"80960-8\")"
"CZA" 90643431 "Ceftazidime/avibactam" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"\", \"cfav\")" "c(\"avycaz\", \"zavicefta\")" ""
"CCV" 9575352 "Ceftazidime/clavulanic acid" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD52" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"czcl\", \"xtzl\")" "" 6 "g" ""
"CEM" 6537431 "Cefteram" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD18" "" "c(\"cefteram\", \"cefterame\", \"cefteramum\", \"ceftetrame\")" "character(0)"
"CEM" 6537431 "Cefteram" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD18" "" "c(\"cefteram\", \"cefterame\", \"cefteramum\", \"ceftetrame\")" 0.4 "g" "character(0)"
"CPL" 5362114 "Cefteram pivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "c(\"cefteram pivoxil\", \"tomiron\")" "character(0)"
"CTL" 65755 "Ceftezole" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "J01DB12" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "" "c(\"ceftezol\", \"ceftezole\", \"ceftezolo\", \"ceftezolum\", \"demethylcefazolin\")" 3 "g" "character(0)"
"CTB" 5282242 "Ceftibuten" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD14" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cb\", \"cfbu\", \"ctb\", \"tib\")" "c(\"ceftem\", \"ceftibuten\", \"ceftibuten hydrate\", \"ceftibutene\", \"ceftibuteno\", \"ceftibutenum\", \"cephem\", \"ceprifran\", \"isocef\", \"keimax\")" 0.4 "g" "character(0)"
@ -119,7 +119,7 @@
"CZP" 9578661 "Ceftizoxime alapivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "" "" ""
"BPR" 135413542 "Ceftobiprole" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "" "ceftobiprole" "character(0)"
"CFM1" 135413544 "Ceftobiprole medocaril" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "J01DI01" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Other cephalosporins and penems" "" "" 1.5 "g" ""
"CEI" "Ceftolozane/enzyme inhibitor" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "J01DI54" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Other cephalosporins and penems" "" "" 3 ""
"CEI" "Ceftolozane/enzyme inhibitor" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "J01DI54" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Other cephalosporins and penems" "" "" 3 "g" ""
"CZT" "Ceftolozane/tazobactam" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "" "" ""
"CRO" 5479530 "Ceftriaxone" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "J01DD04" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"axo\", \"cax\", \"cftr\", \"cro\", \"ctr\", \"frx\", \"tx\")" "c(\"biotrakson\", \"cefatriaxone\", \"cefatriaxone hydrate\", \"ceftriaxon\", \"ceftriaxona\", \"ceftriaxone\", \"ceftriaxone sodium\", \"ceftriaxonum\", \"ceftriazone\", \"cephtriaxone\", \"longacef\", \"rocefin\", \"rocephalin\", \"rocephin\", \"rocephine\", \"rophex\")" 2 "g" "c(\"25244-5\", \"3451-2\", \"80957-4\")"
"CXM" 5479529 "Cefuroxime" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "c(\"J01DC02\", \"S01AA27\")" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfrx\", \"cfur\", \"cfx\", \"crm\", \"cxm\", \"fur\", \"rox\", \"xm\")" "c(\"biofuroksym\", \"cefuril\", \"cefuroxim\", \"cefuroxime\", \"cefuroximine\", \"cefuroximo\", \"cefuroximum\", \"cephuroxime\", \"kefurox\", \"sharox\", \"zinacef\", \"zinacef danmark\")" 0.5 "g" 3 "g" "c(\"25245-2\", \"3452-0\", \"80608-3\", \"80617-4\")"
@ -156,22 +156,22 @@
"CTR" 2812 "Clotrimazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"A01AB18\", \"D01AC01\", \"G01AF02\")" "clot" "c(\"canesten\", \"canesten cream\", \"canesten solution\", \"canestene\", \"canestine\", \"canifug\", \"chlotrimazole\", \"cimitidine\", \"clomatin\", \"clotrimaderm\", \"clotrimaderm cream\", \"clotrimazol\", \"clotrimazole\", \"clotrimazolum\", \"cutistad\", \"desamix f\", \"diphenylmethane\", \"empecid\", \"esparol\", \"fem care\", \"femcare\", \"gyne lotrimin\", \"jidesheng\", \"kanesten\", \"klotrimazole\", \"lotrimax\", \"lotrimin\", \"lotrimin af\", \"lotrimin af cream\", \"lotrimin af lotion\", \"lotrimin af solution\", \"lotrimin cream\", \"lotrimin lotion\",
\"lotrimin solution\", \"monobaycuten\", \"mycelax\", \"mycelex\", \"mycelex cream\", \"mycelex g\", \"mycelex otc\", \"mycelex solution\", \"mycelex troches\", \"mycelex twin pack\", \"myclo cream\", \"myclo solution\", \"myclo spray solution\", \"mycofug\", \"mycosporin\", \"mykosporin\", \"nalbix\", \"otomax\", \"pedisafe\", \"rimazole\", \"stiemazol\", \"tibatin\", \"trimysten\", \"veltrim\")" "character(0)"
"CLO" 6098 "Cloxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CF02" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" "c(\"\", \"clox\")" "c(\"chloroxacillin\", \"clossacillina\", \"cloxacilina\", \"cloxacillin\", \"cloxacillin sodium\", \"cloxacilline\", \"cloxacillinna\", \"cloxacillinum\", \"cloxapen\", \"methocillin s\", \"orbenin\", \"syntarpen\", \"tegopen\")" 2 "g" 2 "g" "c(\"16628-0\", \"25250-2\")"
"COL" 5311054 "Colistin" "Polymyxins" "c(\"A07AA10\", \"J01XB01\")" "Other antibacterials" "Polymyxins" "c(\"cl\", \"coli\", \"cs\", \"cst\", \"ct\")" "c(\"belcomycine\", \"colimycin\", \"colimycin sulphate\", \"colisticin\", \"colistimethate\", \"colistimethate sodium\", \"colistin sulfate\", \"colistin sulphate\", \"colomycin\", \"coly-mycin\", \"polymyxin e\", \"polymyxin e. sulfate\", \"promixin\", \"totazina\")" 9 "MU" "c(\"16645-4\", \"29493-4\")"
"COL" 5311054 "Colistin" "Polymyxins" "c(\"A07AA10\", \"J01XB01\")" "Other antibacterials" "Polymyxins" "c(\"cl\", \"coli\", \"cs\", \"cst\", \"ct\")" "c(\"belcomycine\", \"colimycin\", \"colimycin sulphate\", \"colisticin\", \"colistimethate\", \"colistimethate sodium\", \"colistin sulfate\", \"colistin sulphate\", \"colomycin\", \"coly-mycin\", \"polymyxin e\", \"polymyxin e. sulfate\", \"promixin\", \"totazina\")" 9 "MU" 9 "MU" "c(\"16645-4\", \"29493-4\")"
"COP" "Colistin/polysorbate" "Other antibacterials" "" "" ""
"CYC" 6234 "Cycloserine" "Oxazolidinones" "J04AB01" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" "cycl" "c(\"cicloserina\", \"closerin\", \"closina\", \"cyclorin\", \"cycloserin\", \"cycloserine\", \"cycloserinum\", \"farmiserina\", \"micoserina\", \"miroserina\", \"miroseryn\", \"novoserin\", \"oxamicina\", \"oxamycin\", \"seromycin\", \"tebemicina\", \"tisomycin\", \"wasserina\")" 0.75 "g" "c(\"16702-3\", \"25251-0\", \"3519-6\")"
"DAL" 23724878 "Dalbavancin" "Glycopeptides" "J01XA04" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" "dalb" "c(\"dalbavancin\", \"dalvance\")" 1.5 "character(0)"
"DAL" 23724878 "Dalbavancin" "Glycopeptides" "J01XA04" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" "dalb" "c(\"dalbavancin\", \"dalvance\")" 1.5 "g" "character(0)"
"DAN" 71335 "Danofloxacin" "Quinolones" "" "c(\"advocin\", \"danofloxacin\", \"danofloxacine\", \"danofloxacino\", \"danofloxacinum\")" "character(0)"
"DPS" 2955 "Dapsone" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"D10AX05\", \"J04BA02\")" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "" "c(\"aczone\", \"araldite ht\", \"atrisone\", \"avlosulfon\", \"avlosulfone\", \"avlosulphone\", \"avsulfor\", \"bis sulfone\", \"bissulfone\", \"bissulphone\", \"croysulfone\", \"croysulphone\", \"dapson\", \"dapsona\", \"dapsone\", \"dapsonum\", \"di sulfone\", \"diaphenyl sulfone\", \"diaphenylsulfon\", \"diaphenylsulfone\", \"diaphenylsulphon\", \"diaphenylsulphone\", \"dimitone\", \"diphenasone\", \"diphone\", \"disulfone\", \"disulone\", \"disulphone\", \"dubronax\", \"dubronaz\", \"dumitone\", \"eporal\", \"metabolite c\", \"novophone\", \"protogen\", \"servidapson\",
\"slphadione\", \"sulfadione\", \"sulfona\", \"sulfone ucb\", \"sulfonyldianiline\", \"sulphadione\", \"sulphonyldianiline\", \"sumicure s\", \"tarimyl\", \"udolac\", \"wln: zr dswr dz\")" 50 "mg" "9747-7"
"DAP" 16134395 "Daptomycin" "Other antibacterials" "J01XX09" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"dap\", \"dapt\")" "c(\"cidecin\", \"cubicin\", \"dapcin\", \"daptomicina\", \"daptomycine\", \"daptomycinum\")" 0.28 "g" "character(0)"
"DFX" 487101 "Delafloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA23" "" "c(\"baxdela\", \"delafloxacin\", \"delafloxacinum\")" "character(0)"
"DLM" 6480466 "Delamanid" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AK06" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "dela" "c(\"delamanid\", \"deltyba\")" 0.2 "character(0)"
"DFX" 487101 "Delafloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA23" "" "c(\"baxdela\", \"delafloxacin\", \"delafloxacinum\")" 0.9 "g" 0.6 "g" "character(0)"
"DLM" 6480466 "Delamanid" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AK06" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "dela" "c(\"delamanid\", \"deltyba\")" 0.2 "g" "character(0)"
"DEM" 54680690 "Demeclocycline" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"D06AA01\", \"J01AA01\")" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "" "c(\"bioterciclin\", \"clortetrin\", \"deganol\", \"demeclociclina\", \"demeclocycline\", \"demeclocyclinum\", \"demeclor\", \"demetraclin\", \"diuciclin\", \"elkamicina\", \"ledermycin\", \"mexocine\", \"novotriclina\", \"perciclina\", \"sumaclina\")" 0.6 "g" "c(\"10982-7\", \"29494-2\")"
"DKB" 470999 "Dibekacin" "Aminoglycosides" "J01GB09" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "" "c(\"debecacin\", \"dibekacin\", \"dibekacin sulfate\", \"dibekacina\", \"dibekacine\", \"dibekacinum\", \"dideoxykanamycin b\", \"kappati\", \"orbicin\", \"panamicin\")" 0.14 "g" "character(0)"
"DIC" 18381 "Dicloxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CF01" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" "c(\"\", \"dicl\")" "c(\"dichloroxacillin\", \"diclossacillina\", \"dicloxaciclin\", \"dicloxacilin\", \"dicloxacilina\", \"dicloxacillin\", \"dicloxacillin sodium\", \"dicloxacillina\", \"dicloxacilline\", \"dicloxacillinum\", \"dicloxacycline\", \"dycill\", \"dynapen\", \"maclicine\", \"nm|| dicloxacillin\", \"pathocil\")" 2 "g" 2 "g" "c(\"10984-3\", \"16769-2\", \"25252-8\")"
"DIF" 56206 "Difloxacin" "Quinolones" "" "difloxacin" "character(0)"
"DIR" 6473883 "Dirithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FA13" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "" "c(\"dirithromycin\", \"dirithromycine\", \"dirithromycinum\", \"diritromicina\", \"divitross\", \"dynabac\", \"noriclan\", \"valodin\")" 0.5 "g" "character(0)"
"DOR" 73303 "Doripenem" "Carbapenems" "J01DH04" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "dori" "c(\"doribax\", \"doripenem\", \"doripenem hydrate\", \"finibax\")" 1.5 "character(0)"
"DOR" 73303 "Doripenem" "Carbapenems" "J01DH04" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "dori" "c(\"doribax\", \"doripenem\", \"doripenem hydrate\", \"finibax\")" 1.5 "g" "character(0)"
"DOX" 54671203 "Doxycycline" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"A01AB22\", \"J01AA02\")" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"dox\", \"doxy\")" "c(\"atridox\", \"azudoxat\", \"deoxymykoin\", \"dossiciclina\", \"doxcycline anhydrous\", \"doxiciclina\", \"doxitard\", \"doxivetin\", \"doxycen\", \"doxychel\", \"doxycin\", \"doxycyclin\", \"doxycycline\", \"doxycycline calcium\", \"doxycycline hyclate\", \"doxycyclinum\", \"doxylin\", \"doxysol\", \"doxytec\", \"doxytetracycline\", \"hydramycin\", \"investin\", \"jenacyclin\", \"liviatin\", \"monodox\", \"oracea\", \"periostat\", \"ronaxan\", \"spanor\", \"supracyclin\", \"vibramycin\", \"vibramycin novum\", \"vibramycine\", \"vibravenos\", \"zenavod\")" 0.1 "g" 0.1 "g" "c(\"10986-8\", \"21250-6\", \"26902-7\")"
"ECO" 3198 "Econazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"D01AC03\", \"G01AF05\")" "Antifungals for topical use" "Imidazole and triazole derivatives" "econ" "c(\"econazol\", \"econazole\", \"econazolum\", \"ecostatin\", \"ecostatin cream\", \"palavale\", \"pevaryl\", \"spectazole\", \"spectazole cream\")" "character(0)"
"ENX" 3229 "Enoxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA04" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"\", \"enox\")" "c(\"almitil\", \"bactidan\", \"bactidron\", \"comprecin\", \"enofloxacine\", \"enoksetin\", \"enoram\", \"enoxacin\", \"enoxacina\", \"enoxacine\", \"enoxacino\", \"enoxacinum\", \"enoxen\", \"enoxin\", \"enoxor\", \"flumark\", \"penetrex\")" 0.8 "g" "c(\"16816-1\", \"3590-7\")"
@ -191,11 +191,11 @@
\"thioamide\", \"thiodine\", \"thiomid\", \"thioniden\", \"tianid\", \"tiomid\", \"trecator\", \"trecator sc\", \"trekator\", \"trescatyl\", \"trescazide\", \"tubenamide\", \"tubermin\", \"tuberoid\", \"tuberoson\")" 0.75 "g" "16845-0"
"ETO" 6034 "Ethopabate" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"amprol plus\", \"ethopabat\", \"ethopabate\", \"ethyl pabate\")" "character(0)"
"FAR" 65894 "Faropenem" "Other antibacterials" "J01DI03" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Other cephalosporins and penems" "" "c(\"faropenem\", \"faropenem sodium\", \"fropenem\", \"fropenum sodium\")" 0.75 "g" "character(0)"
"FDX" 10034073 "Fidaxomicin" "Other antibacterials" "A07AA12" "" "c(\"dificid\", \"dificlir\", \"difimicin\", \"fidaxomicin\", \"lipiarmycin\", \"tiacumicin b\")" "character(0)"
"FDX" 10034073 "Fidaxomicin" "Other antibacterials" "A07AA12" "" "c(\"dificid\", \"dificlir\", \"difimicin\", \"fidaxomicin\", \"lipiarmycin\", \"tiacumicin b\")" 0.4 "g" "character(0)"
"FIN" 11567473 "Finafloxacin" "Quinolones" "" "finafloxacin" "character(0)"
"FLA" 46783781 "Flavomycin" "Other antibacterials" "" "moenomycin complex" "character(0)"
"FLE" 3357 "Fleroxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA08" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"\", \"fler\")" "c(\"fleroxacin\", \"fleroxacine\", \"fleroxacino\", \"fleroxacinum\", \"fleroxicin\", \"megalocin\", \"megalone\", \"megalosin\", \"quinodis\")" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g" "character(0)"
"FLO" 65864 "Flomoxef" "Other antibacterials" "J01DC14" "" "c(\"flomoxef\", \"flomoxefo\", \"flomoxefum\")" "character(0)"
"FLO" 65864 "Flomoxef" "Other antibacterials" "J01DC14" "" "c(\"flomoxef\", \"flomoxefo\", \"flomoxefum\")" 2 "g" "character(0)"
"FLR" 114811 "Florfenicol" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"aquafen\", \"florfenicol\", \"nuflor\", \"nuflor gold\")" "87599-7"
"FLC" 21319 "Flucloxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CF05" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" "c(\"clox\", \"flux\")" "c(\"floxacillin\", \"floxapen\", \"floxapen sodium salt\", \"fluclox\", \"flucloxacilina\", \"flucloxacillin\", \"flucloxacilline\", \"flucloxacillinum\", \"fluorochloroxacillin\")" 2 "g" 2 "g" "character(0)"
"FLU" 3365 "Fluconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"D01AC15\", \"J02AC01\")" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" "c(\"fluc\", \"fluz\", \"flz\")" "c(\"alflucoz\", \"alfumet\", \"biocanol\", \"biozole\", \"biozolene\", \"canzol\", \"cryptal\", \"diflazon\", \"diflucan\", \"dimycon\", \"elazor\", \"flucazol\", \"fluconazol\", \"fluconazole\", \"fluconazole capsules\", \"fluconazolum\", \"flucostat\", \"flukezol\", \"flunazol\", \"flunizol\", \"flusol\", \"fluzon\", \"fluzone\", \"forcan\", \"fuconal\", \"fungata\", \"loitin\", \"oxifugol\", \"pritenzol\", \"syscan\", \"trican\", \"triconal\", \"triflucan\", \"zoltec\")" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g" "c(\"10987-6\", \"16870-8\", \"25255-1\", \"80530-9\")"
@ -210,15 +210,15 @@
\"nitrofuroxon\", \"optazol\", \"ortazol\", \"puradin\", \"roptazol\", \"sclaventerol\", \"tikofuran\", \"topazone\", \"trichofuron\", \"tricofuron\", \"tricoron\", \"trifurox\", \"viofuragyn\")" "character(0)"
"FUS" 3000226 "Fusidic acid" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"D06AX01\", \"D09AA02\", \"J01XC01\", \"S01AA13\")" "Other antibacterials" "Steroid antibacterials" "c(\"fa\", \"fusi\")" "c(\"acide fusidique\", \"acido fusidico\", \"acidum fusidicum\", \"flucidin\", \"fucidate\", \"fucidate sodium\", \"fucidic acid\", \"fucidin\", \"fucidin acid\", \"fucithalmic\", \"fusidate\", \"fusidate acid\", \"fusidic acid\", \"fusidine\", \"fusidinic acid\", \"ramycin\")" 1.5 "g" 1.5 "g" "character(0)"
"GAM" 59364992 "Gamithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "" "gamithromycin" "character(0)"
"GRN" 124093 "Garenoxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA19" "" "c(\"ganefloxacin\", \"garenfloxacin\", \"garenoxacin\")" "character(0)"
"GRN" 124093 "Garenoxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA19" "" "c(\"ganefloxacin\", \"garenfloxacin\", \"garenoxacin\")" 0.4 "g" "character(0)"
"GAT" 5379 "Gatifloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"J01MA16\", \"S01AE06\")" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"\", \"gati\")" "c(\"gatiflo\", \"gatifloxacin\", \"gatifloxacine\", \"gatifloxcin\", \"gatilox\", \"gatiquin\", \"gatispan\", \"tequin\", \"tequin and zymar\", \"zymaxid\")" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g" "character(0)"
"GEM" 9571107 "Gemifloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA15" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "" "c(\"factiv\", \"factive\", \"gemifioxacin\", \"gemifloxacin\", \"gemifloxacine\", \"gemifloxacino\", \"gemifloxacinum\")" 0.32 "character(0)"
"GEM" 9571107 "Gemifloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA15" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "" "c(\"factiv\", \"factive\", \"gemifioxacin\", \"gemifloxacin\", \"gemifloxacine\", \"gemifloxacino\", \"gemifloxacinum\")" 0.32 "g" "character(0)"
"GEN" 3467 "Gentamicin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"D06AX07\", \"J01GB03\", \"S01AA11\", \"S02AA14\", \"S03AA06\")" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "c(\"cn\", \"gen\", \"gent\", \"gm\")" "c(\"apogen\", \"centicin\", \"cidomycin\", \"garasol\", \"genoptic liquifilm\", \"genoptic s.o.p.\", \"gentacycol\", \"gentafair\", \"gentak\", \"gentamar\", \"gentamcin sulfate\", \"gentamicin\", \"gentamicina\", \"gentamicine\", \"gentamicins\", \"gentamicinum\", \"gentamycin\", \"gentamycins\", \"gentamycinum\", \"gentavet\", \"gentocin\", \"jenamicin\", \"lyramycin\", \"oksitselanim\", \"refobacin\", \"refobacin tm\", \"septigen\", \"uromycine\")" 0.24 "g" "c(\"13561-6\", \"13562-4\", \"15106-8\", \"22746-2\", \"22747-0\", \"31091-2\", \"31092-0\", \"31093-8\", \"35668-3\", \"3663-2\", \"3664-0\", \"3665-7\", \"39082-3\", \"47109-4\", \"59379-8\", \"80971-5\", \"88111-0\")"
"GEH" "Gentamicin-high" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"g_h\", \"gehl\", \"genta high\", \"gentamicin high\")" "" ""
"GEP" 25101874 "Gepotidacin" "Other antibacterials" "" "gepotidacin" "character(0)"
"GRX" 72474 "Grepafloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA11" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"\", \"grep\")" "grepafloxacin" 0.4 "g" "character(0)"
"GRI" 441140 "Griseofulvin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"D01AA08\", \"D01BA01\")" "" "c(\"amudane\", \"curling factor\", \"delmofulvina\", \"fulcin\", \"fulcine\", \"fulvican grisactin\", \"fulvicin\", \"fulvicin bolus\", \"fulvidex\", \"fulvina\", \"fulvinil\", \"fulvistatin\", \"fungivin\", \"greosin\", \"gresfeed\", \"gricin\", \"grifulin\", \"grifulvin\", \"grifulvin v\", \"grisactin\", \"grisactin ultra\", \"grisactin v\", \"griscofulvin\", \"grise ostatin\", \"grisefuline\", \"griseo\", \"griseofulvin\", \"griseofulvin forte\", \"griseofulvina\", \"griseofulvine\", \"griseofulvinum\", \"griseomix\", \"griseostatin\", \"grisetin\", \"grisofulvin\",
\"grisovin\", \"grisovin fp\", \"grizeofulvin\", \"grysio\", \"guservin\", \"lamoryl\", \"likuden\", \"likunden\", \"murfulvin\", \"poncyl\", \"spirofulvin\", \"sporostatin xan\", \"xuanjing\")" "12402-4"
\"grisovin\", \"grisovin fp\", \"grizeofulvin\", \"grysio\", \"guservin\", \"lamoryl\", \"likuden\", \"likunden\", \"murfulvin\", \"poncyl\", \"spirofulvin\", \"sporostatin xan\", \"xuanjing\")" 0.5 "g" "12402-4"
"HAB" 175989 "Habekacin" "Aminoglycosides" "" "c(\"arbekacin sulfate\", \"habekacin\", \"habekacin sulfate\", \"habekacin xsulfate\")" "character(0)"
"HCH" 11979956 "Hachimycin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"D01AA03\", \"G01AA06\", \"J02AA02\")" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Antibiotics" "" "c(\"cabimicina\", \"hachimicina\", \"hachimycin\", \"hachimycine\", \"hachimycinum\", \"trichomycinum\", \"trichonat\")" "character(0)"
"HET" 443387 "Hetacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA18" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "" "c(\"etacillina\", \"hetacilina\", \"hetacillin\", \"hetacilline\", \"hetacillinum\", \"phenazacillin\", \"versapen\")" 2 "g" "character(0)"
@ -227,7 +227,7 @@
"IPM" 104838 "Imipenem" "Carbapenems" "J01DH51" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "c(\"imci\", \"imi\", \"imip\", \"imp\")" "c(\"imipemide\", \"imipenem\", \"imipenem anhydrous\", \"imipenem/cilastatin\", \"imipenemum\", \"imipenen\", \"primaxin\", \"tienamycin\")" 2 "g" "c(\"17010-0\", \"25257-7\", \"27331-8\", \"3688-9\")"
"IPE" "Imipenem/EDTA" "Carbapenems" "" "" ""
"IMR" "Imipenem/relebactam" "Carbapenems" "" "" ""
"ISV" 6918485 "Isavuconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "J02AC05" "c(\"\", \"isav\")" "isavuconazole" "character(0)"
"ISV" 6918485 "Isavuconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "J02AC05" "c(\"\", \"isav\")" "isavuconazole" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g" "character(0)"
"ISE" 3037209 "Isepamicin" "Aminoglycosides" "J01GB11" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "" "c(\"isepacin\", \"isepalline\", \"isepamicin\", \"isepamicina\", \"isepamicine\", \"isepamicinum\")" 0.4 "g" "character(0)"
"ISO" 3760 "Isoconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"D01AC05\", \"G01AF07\")" "Antimycotics for topic use" "Triazole derivatives" "" "c(\"isoconazol\", \"isoconazole\", \"isoconazolum\", \"travogen\")" "character(0)"
"INH" 3767 "Isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AC01" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Hydrazides" "inh" "c(\"abdizide\", \"andrazide\", \"anidrasona\", \"antimicina\", \"antituberkulosum\", \"armacide\", \"armazid\", \"armazide\", \"atcotibine\", \"azt + isoniazid\", \"azuren\", \"bacillin\", \"cemidon\", \"chemiazid\", \"chemidon\", \"continazine\", \"cortinazine\", \"cotinazin\", \"cotinizin\", \"defonin\", \"dibutin\", \"diforin\", \"dinacrin\", \"ditubin\", \"ebidene\", \"eralon\", \"ertuban\", \"eutizon\", \"evalon\", \"fetefu\", \"fimalene\", \"hid rasonil\", \"hidranizil\", \"hidrasonil\", \"hidrulta\", \"hidrun\", \"hycozid\", \"hydrazid\", \"hydrazide\", \"hyozid\", \"i.a.i.\",
@ -237,7 +237,7 @@
\"zonazide\")" 0.3 "g" 0.3 "g" "c(\"25451-6\", \"26756-7\", \"3697-0\", \"40371-7\")"
"ITR" 3793 "Itraconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "J02AC02" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" "itra" "c(\"itraconazol\", \"itraconazole\", \"itraconazolum\", \"itraconzaole\", \"itrazole\", \"oriconazole\", \"sporanox\")" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g" "c(\"10989-2\", \"12392-7\", \"25258-5\", \"27081-9\", \"32184-4\", \"32185-1\", \"80531-7\")"
"JOS" 5282165 "Josamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FA07" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "" "c(\"josacine\", \"josamicina\", \"josamycin\", \"josamycine\", \"josamycinum\")" 2 "g" "character(0)"
"KAN" 6032 "Kanamycin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"A07AA08\", \"J01GB04\", \"S01AA24\")" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "c(\"hlk\", \"k\", \"kan\", \"kana\", \"km\")" "c(\"kanamicina\", \"kanamycin\", \"kanamycin a\", \"kanamycin base\", \"kanamycine\", \"kanamycinum\", \"kantrex\", \"kenamycin a\", \"klebcil\", \"liposomal kanamycin\")" 1 "g" "c(\"23889-9\", \"3698-8\", \"3699-6\", \"3700-2\", \"47395-9\")"
"KAN" 6032 "Kanamycin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"A07AA08\", \"J01GB04\", \"S01AA24\")" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "c(\"hlk\", \"k\", \"kan\", \"kana\", \"km\")" "c(\"kanamicina\", \"kanamycin\", \"kanamycin a\", \"kanamycin base\", \"kanamycine\", \"kanamycinum\", \"kantrex\", \"kenamycin a\", \"klebcil\", \"liposomal kanamycin\")" 3 "g" 1 "g" "c(\"23889-9\", \"3698-8\", \"3699-6\", \"3700-2\", \"47395-9\")"
"KAH" "Kanamycin-high" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"\", \"k_h\", \"kahl\")" "" ""
"KAC" "Kanamycin/cephalexin" "Aminoglycosides" "" "" ""
"KET" 456201 "Ketoconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"D01AC08\", \"G01AF11\", \"H02CA03\", \"J02AB02\")" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Imidazole derivatives" "c(\"keto\", \"ktc\")" "c(\"extina\", \"fungarest\", \"fungoral\", \"ketocanazole\", \"ketoconazol\", \"ketoconazole\", \"ketoconazolum\", \"ketoderm\", \"nizoral\", \"xolegel\")" 0.2 "g" "c(\"10990-0\", \"12393-5\", \"25259-3\", \"60091-6\", \"60092-4\")"
@ -252,7 +252,7 @@
"LIN" 3000540 "Lincomycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FF02" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Lincosamides" "linc" "c(\"cillimycin\", \"jiemycin\", \"lincolcina\", \"lincolnensin\", \"lincomicina\", \"lincomycin\", \"lincomycin a\", \"lincomycine\", \"lincomycinum\")" 1.8 "g" 1.8 "g" "87597-1"
"LNZ" 441401 "Linezolid" "Oxazolidinones" "J01XX08" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"line\", \"lnz\", \"lz\", \"lzd\")" "c(\"linezlid\", \"linezoid\", \"linezolid\", \"linezolide\", \"linezolidum\", \"zivoxid\", \"zyvoxa\", \"zyvoxam\", \"zyvoxid\")" 1.2 "g" 1.2 "g" "c(\"34202-2\", \"80609-1\")"
"LFE" "Linoprist-flopristin" "Other antibacterials" "" "" ""
"LOM" 3948 "Lomefloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"J01MA07\", \"S01AE04\")" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"lmf\", \"lom\", \"lome\")" "c(\"lomefloxacin\", \"lomefloxacine\", \"lomefloxacino\", \"lomefloxacinum\", \"maxaquin\")" 0.4 "character(0)"
"LOM" 3948 "Lomefloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"J01MA07\", \"S01AE04\")" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"lmf\", \"lom\", \"lome\")" "c(\"lomefloxacin\", \"lomefloxacine\", \"lomefloxacino\", \"lomefloxacinum\", \"maxaquin\")" 0.4 "g" "character(0)"
"LOR" 5284585 "Loracarbef" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "J01DC08" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"\", \"lora\")" "c(\"anhydrous loracarbef\", \"lorabid\", \"loracarbef\", \"loracarbefum\", \"lorbef\", \"loribid\")" 0.6 "g" "character(0)"
"LYM" 54707177 "Lymecycline" "Tetracyclines" "J01AA04" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "" "c(\"biovetin\", \"chlortetracyclin\", \"ciclisin\", \"ciclolysal\", \"infaciclina\", \"limeciclina\", \"lisinbiotic\", \"lymecyclin\", \"lymecycline\", \"lymecyclinum\", \"mucomycin\", \"ntetracycline\", \"tetralisal\", \"tetralysal\", \"vebicyclysal\")" 0.6 "g" 0.6 "g" "character(0)"
"MNA" 1292 "Mandelic acid" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"B05CA06\", \"J01XX06\")" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"acido mandelico\", \"almond acid\", \"amygdalic acid\", \"benzoglycolic acid\", \"hydroxyacetic acid\", \"kyselina mandlova\", \"mandelic acid\", \"paramandelic acid\", \"phenylglycolic acid\", \"uromaline\")" 12 "g" "character(0)"
@ -261,7 +261,7 @@
"MEL" 71306732 "Meleumycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "" "" ""
"MEM" 441130 "Meropenem" "Carbapenems" "J01DH02" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "c(\"mem\", \"mer\", \"mero\", \"mp\", \"mrp\")" "c(\"meronem\", \"meropen\", \"meropenem\", \"meropenem anhydrous\", \"meropenem hydrate\", \"meropenem trihydrate\", \"meropenemum\", \"merrem\", \"merrem i.v.\", \"merrem iv\")" 3 "g" "41406-0"
"MNC" "Meropenem/nacubactam" "Carbapenems" "" "" ""
"MEV" "Meropenem/vaborbactam" "Carbapenems" "J01DH52" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "" "" ""
"MEV" "Meropenem/vaborbactam" "Carbapenems" "J01DH52" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "" "" 3 "g" ""
"MES" 176886 "Mesulfamide" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"mesulfamide\", \"mesulfamido\", \"mesulfamidum\")" "character(0)"
"MTC" 54675785 "Metacycline" "Tetracyclines" "J01AA05" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "" "c(\"bialatan\", \"metaciclina\", \"metacycline\", \"metacyclinum\", \"methacycline\", \"methacycline base\", \"methacyclinum\", \"methylenecycline\", \"physiomycine\", \"rondomycin\")" 0.6 "g" "character(0)"
"MTM" 6713928 "Metampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA14" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "" "c(\"blomopen\", \"bonopen\", \"celinmicina\", \"elatocilline\", \"fedacilina kapseln\", \"filorex\", \"italcina kapseln\", \"magnipen\", \"metabacter ampullen\", \"metambac\", \"metampicilina\", \"metampicillin\", \"metampicillin sodium\", \"metampicillina\", \"metampicilline\", \"metampicillinum\", \"methampicillin\", \"metiskia ampullen\", \"micinovo\", \"micinovo ampullen\", \"pangocilin\", \"probiotic\", \"rastomycin k\", \"relyothenate\", \"ruticina\", \"rutizina\", \"rutizina ampullen\", \"sedomycin\", \"suvipen\", \"suvipen ampullen\", \"tampilen ampullen\",
@ -273,15 +273,15 @@
"MXT" 3047729 "Metioxate" "Quinolones" "" "c(\"metioxate\", \"metioxato\", \"metioxatum\")" "character(0)"
"MTR" 4173 "Metronidazole" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"A01AB17\", \"D06BX01\", \"G01AF01\", \"J01XD01\", \"P01AB01\")" "Other antibacterials" "Imidazole derivatives" "c(\"metr\", \"mnz\")" "c(\"acromona\", \"anagiardil\", \"arilin\", \"atrivyl\", \"danizol\", \"deflamon\", \"efloran\", \"elyzol\", \"entizol\", \"flagemona\", \"flagesol\", \"flagil\", \"flagyl\", \"flagyl er\", \"flagyl i.v.\", \"flagyl i.v. rtu\", \"flazol\", \"flegyl\", \"florazole\", \"fossyol\", \"giatricol\", \"ginefla vir\", \"gineflavir\", \"helidac\", \"mepagyl\", \"meronidal\", \"methronidazole\", \"metric\", \"metro cream\", \"metro gel\", \"metro i.v\", \"metro i.v.\", \"metro iv\", \"metrocream\", \"metrodzhil\", \"metrogel\", \"metrogyl\", \"metrolag\", \"metrolotion\", \"metrolyl\",
\"metromidol\", \"metronidaz\", \"metronidazol\", \"metronidazole\", \"metronidazole usp\", \"metronidazolo\", \"metronidazolum\", \"metrotop\", \"metrozine\", \"metryl\", \"mexibol\", \"mexibol 'silanes'\", \"monagyl\", \"monasin\", \"nidagel\", \"nidagyl\", \"noritate\", \"novonidazol\", \"orvagil\", \"polibiotic\", \"protostat\", \"rathimed\", \"rosased\", \"sanatrichom\", \"satric\", \"takimetol\", \"trichazol\", \"trichex\", \"tricho cordes\", \"trichobrol\", \"trichocide\", \"trichomol\", \"trichopal\", \"trichopol\", \"tricocet\", \"tricom\", \"tricowas b\", \"trikacide\",
\"trikamon\", \"trikhopol\", \"trikojol\", \"trikozol\", \"trimeks\", \"trivazol\", \"vagilen\", \"vagimid\", \"vandazole\", \"vertisal\", \"wagitran\", \"zadstat\", \"zidoval\")" 1.5 "g" "10991-8"
\"trikamon\", \"trikhopol\", \"trikojol\", \"trikozol\", \"trimeks\", \"trivazol\", \"vagilen\", \"vagimid\", \"vandazole\", \"vertisal\", \"wagitran\", \"zadstat\", \"zidoval\")" 2 "g" 1.5 "g" "10991-8"
"MEZ" 656511 "Mezlocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA10" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"mez\", \"mezl\", \"mz\")" "c(\"mezlin\", \"mezlocilina\", \"mezlocillin\", \"mezlocillin acid\", \"mezlocillin sodium\", \"mezlocilline\", \"mezlocillinum\", \"multocillin\")" 6 "g" "3820-8"
"MSU" "Mezlocillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "" ""
"MIF" 477468 "Micafungin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "J02AX05" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Other antimycotics for systemic use" "c(\"\", \"mica\")" "c(\"micafungin\", \"mycamine\")" 0.1 "g" "58418-5"
"MCZ" 4189 "Miconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"A01AB09\", \"A07AC01\", \"D01AC02\", \"G01AF04\", \"J02AB01\", \"S02AA13\")" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Imidazole derivatives" "mico" "c(\"aflorix\", \"albistat\", \"andergin\", \"brentan\", \"conofite\", \"dactarin\", \"daktarin\", \"daktarin iv\", \"florid\", \"lotrimin af\", \"micantin\", \"miconasil nitrate\", \"miconazol\", \"miconazole\", \"miconazole base\", \"miconazolo\", \"miconazolum\", \"micozole\", \"minostate\", \"monista\", \"monistat\", \"monistat iv\", \"oravig\", \"vusion\", \"zimybase\", \"zimycan\")" 1 "g" "17278-3"
"MCZ" 4189 "Miconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"A01AB09\", \"A07AC01\", \"D01AC02\", \"G01AF04\", \"J02AB01\", \"S02AA13\")" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Imidazole derivatives" "mico" "c(\"aflorix\", \"albistat\", \"andergin\", \"brentan\", \"conofite\", \"dactarin\", \"daktarin\", \"daktarin iv\", \"florid\", \"lotrimin af\", \"micantin\", \"miconasil nitrate\", \"miconazol\", \"miconazole\", \"miconazole base\", \"miconazolo\", \"miconazolum\", \"micozole\", \"minostate\", \"monista\", \"monistat\", \"monistat iv\", \"oravig\", \"vusion\", \"zimybase\", \"zimycan\")" 0.2 "g" 1 "g" "17278-3"
"MCR" 3037206 "Micronomicin" "Aminoglycosides" "S01AA22" "" "c(\"gentamicin c\", \"micromycin\", \"micronomicin\", \"micronomicina\", \"micronomicine\", \"micronomicinum\", \"sagamicin\", \"santemycin\")" "character(0)"
"MID" 5282169 "Midecamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FA03" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "" "c(\"aboren\", \"espinomycin a\", \"macropen\", \"madecacine\", \"medemycin\", \"midecamicina\", \"midecamycin\", \"midecamycin a\", \"midecamycine\", \"midecamycinum\", \"midecin\", \"momicine\", \"mydecamycin\", \"myoxam\", \"normicina\", \"rubimycin\", \"turimycin p\")" 1.2 1 "g" "character(0)"
"MID" 5282169 "Midecamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FA03" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "" "c(\"aboren\", \"espinomycin a\", \"macropen\", \"madecacine\", \"medemycin\", \"midecamicina\", \"midecamycin\", \"midecamycin a\", \"midecamycine\", \"midecamycinum\", \"midecin\", \"momicine\", \"mydecamycin\", \"myoxam\", \"normicina\", \"rubimycin\", \"turimycin p\")" 1.2 "g" 1 "g" "character(0)"
"MIL" 37614 "Miloxacin" "Quinolones" "" "c(\"miloxacin\", \"miloxacine\", \"miloxacino\", \"miloxacinum\")" "character(0)"
"MNO" 54675783 "Minocycline" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"A01AB23\", \"D10AF07\", \"J01AA08\")" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"mc\", \"mh\", \"mi\", \"min\", \"mino\", \"mn\", \"mno\")" "c(\"akamin\", \"aknemin\", \"borymycin\", \"dynacin\", \"klinomycin\", \"minociclina\", \"minocin\", \"minocline\", \"minocyclin\", \"minocycline\", \"minocyclinum\", \"minocyn\", \"minoderm\", \"minomycin\", \"sebomin\", \"solodyn\", \"vectrin\")" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g" "c(\"34606-4\", \"3822-4\", \"49757-8\")"
"MNO" 54675783 "Minocycline" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"A01AB23\", \"D10AF07\", \"J01AA08\")" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"mc\", \"mh\", \"mi\", \"min\", \"mino\", \"mn\", \"mno\")" "c(\"akamin\", \"aknemin\", \"borymycin\", \"dynacin\", \"klinomycin\", \"minociclina\", \"minocin\", \"minocline\", \"minocyclin\", \"minocycline\", \"minocyclinum\", \"minocyn\", \"minoderm\", \"minomycin\", \"sebomin\", \"solodyn\", \"vectrin\")" 1 "mg" 0.2 "g" "c(\"34606-4\", \"3822-4\", \"49757-8\")"
"MCM" 5282188 "Miocamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FA11" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "" "c(\"acecamycin\", \"macroral\", \"midecamycin acetate\", \"miocamen\", \"miocamycine\", \"miokamycin\", \"myocamicin\", \"ponsinomycin\")" 1.2 "g" "character(0)"
"MON" 23667299 "Monensin sodium" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"monensin sodium\", \"sodium monensin\")" "character(0)"
"MRN" 70374 "Morinamide" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AK04" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "" "c(\"morfazinamide\", \"morfazinammide\", \"morfgazinamide\", \"morinamida\", \"morinamide\", \"morinamidum\", \"morphazinamid\", \"morphazinamide\", \"piazofolina\", \"piazolin\", \"piazolina\")" "character(0)"
@ -289,18 +289,18 @@
"MUP" 446596 "Mupirocin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"D06AX09\", \"R01AX06\")" "c(\"mup\", \"mupi\")" "c(\"bactoderm\", \"bactroban\", \"bactroban nasal\", \"bactroban ointment\", \"centany\", \"mupirocin\", \"mupirocina\", \"mupirocine\", \"mupirocinum\", \"plasimine\", \"pseudomonic acid\", \"pseudomonic acid a\", \"turixin\")" "character(0)"
"NAC" 73386748 "Nacubactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "nacubactam" "character(0)"
"NAD" 4410 "Nadifloxacin" "Quinolones" "D10AF05" "" "c(\"acuatim\", \"nadifloxacin\", \"nadifloxacine\", \"nadifloxacino\", \"nadifloxacinum\", \"nadixa\", \"nadoxin\")" "character(0)"
"NAF" 8982 "Nafcillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CF06" "" "c(\"nafcilina\", \"nafcillin\", \"nafcillin sodium\", \"nafcilline\", \"nafcillinum\", \"nallpen\", \"naphcillin\", \"unipen\")" "c(\"10993-4\", \"25232-0\")"
"NAF" 8982 "Nafcillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CF06" "" "c(\"nafcilina\", \"nafcillin\", \"nafcillin sodium\", \"nafcilline\", \"nafcillinum\", \"nallpen\", \"naphcillin\", \"unipen\")" 3 "g" "c(\"10993-4\", \"25232-0\")"
"ZWK" 117587595 "Nafithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "" "nafithromycin" "character(0)"
"NAL" 4421 "Nalidixic acid" "Quinolones" "J01MB02" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" "c(\"na\", \"nal\", \"nali\")" "c(\"acide nalidixico\", \"acide nalidixique\", \"acido nalidissico\", \"acido nalidixico\", \"acidum nalidixicum\", \"betaxina\", \"dixiben\", \"dixinal\", \"eucisten\", \"eucistin\", \"innoxalomn\", \"innoxalon\", \"jicsron\", \"kusnarin\", \"naldixic acid\", \"nalidic acid\", \"nalidicron\", \"nalidixan\", \"nalidixane\", \"nalidixate\", \"nalidixate sodium\", \"nalidixic\", \"nalidixic acid\", \"nalidixin\", \"nalidixinic acid\", \"nalidixinsaure\", \"nalitucsan\", \"nalurin\", \"narigix\", \"naxuril\", \"neggram\", \"negram\", \"nevigramon\", \"nicelate\", \"nogram\",
\"poleon\", \"sicmylon\", \"specifen\", \"specifin\", \"unaserus\", \"uralgin\", \"uriben\", \"uriclar\", \"urisal\", \"urodixin\", \"uroman\", \"uroneg\", \"uronidix\", \"uropan\", \"wintomylon\", \"wintron\")" 4 "g" "character(0)"
"NAR" 65452 "Narasin" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"monteban\", \"narasin\", \"narasin a\", \"narasine\", \"narasino\", \"narasinum\", \"narasul\")" "87570-8"
"NEO" 8378 "Neomycin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"A01AB08\", \"A07AA01\", \"B05CA09\", \"D06AX04\", \"J01GB05\", \"R02AB01\", \"S01AA03\", \"S02AA07\", \"S03AA01\")" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "neom" "c(\"actilin\", \"actiline\", \"antibiotique\", \"bycomycin\", \"endomixin\", \"enterfram\", \"fradiomycin\", \"fradiomycin b\", \"fradiomycinum\", \"framicetina\", \"framycetin\", \"framycetin sulfate\", \"framycetine\", \"framycetinum\", \"framygen\", \"fraquinol\", \"jernadex\", \"myacine\", \"myacyne\", \"mycerin\", \"mycifradin\", \"neobrettin\", \"neolate\", \"neomas\", \"neomcin\", \"neomicina\", \"neomin\", \"neomycin\", \"neomycin b\", \"neomycin b sulfate\", \"neomycin solution\", \"neomycin sulfate\", \"neomycin sulphate\", \"neomycinb\", \"neomycine\", \"neomycinum\",
\"nivemycin\", \"pimavecort\", \"soframycin\", \"soframycine\", \"tuttomycin\", \"vonamycin\", \"vonamycin powder v\")" 1 "g" "c(\"10995-9\", \"25262-7\")"
\"nivemycin\", \"pimavecort\", \"soframycin\", \"soframycine\", \"tuttomycin\", \"vonamycin\", \"vonamycin powder v\")" 5 "g" "c(\"10995-9\", \"25262-7\")"
"NET" 441306 "Netilmicin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"J01GB07\", \"S01AA23\")" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "neti" "c(\"netillin\", \"netilmicin\", \"netilmicin sulfate\", \"netilmicina\", \"netilmicine\", \"netilmicinum\", \"netilyn\", \"netira\", \"vectacin\")" 0.35 "g" 0.35 "g" "c(\"25263-5\", \"3848-9\", \"3849-7\", \"3850-5\", \"47385-0\", \"59565-2\", \"59566-0\", \"59567-8\")"
"NIC" 9507 "Nicarbazin" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"nicarb\", \"nicarbasin\", \"nicarbazin\", \"nicarbazine\", \"nicoxin\", \"nicrazin\", \"nicrazine\", \"nirazin\")" "character(0)"
"NIF" 71946 "Nifuroquine" "Quinolones" "" "c(\"nifuroquina\", \"nifuroquine\", \"nifuroquinum\", \"quinaldofur\")" "character(0)"
"NFR" 9571062 "Nifurtoinol" "Other antibacterials" "J01XE02" "Other antibacterials" "Nitrofuran derivatives" "" "c(\"levantin\", \"nifurtoinol\", \"nifurtoinolo\", \"nifurtoinolum\", \"urfadin\", \"urfadine\", \"urfadyn\")" 0.16 "g" "character(0)"
"NTZ" 41684 "Nitazoxanide" "Other antibacterials" "P01AX11" "" "c(\"adrovet\", \"alinia\", \"azt + nitazoxanide\", \"colufase\", \"cryptaz\", \"dexidex\", \"heliton\", \"kidonax\", \"nitaxozanid\", \"nitaxozanide\", \"nitazox\", \"nitazoxamide\", \"nitazoxanid\", \"nitazoxanida\", \"nitazoxanide\", \"nitazoxanidum\", \"omniparax\", \"pacovanton\", \"paramix\", \"taenitaz\")" "character(0)"
"NTZ" 41684 "Nitazoxanide" "Other antibacterials" "P01AX11" "" "c(\"adrovet\", \"alinia\", \"azt + nitazoxanide\", \"colufase\", \"cryptaz\", \"dexidex\", \"heliton\", \"kidonax\", \"nitaxozanid\", \"nitaxozanide\", \"nitazox\", \"nitazoxamide\", \"nitazoxanid\", \"nitazoxanida\", \"nitazoxanide\", \"nitazoxanidum\", \"omniparax\", \"pacovanton\", \"paramix\", \"taenitaz\")" 1 "g" "character(0)"
"NIT" 6604200 "Nitrofurantoin" "Other antibacterials" "J01XE01" "Other antibacterials" "Nitrofuran derivatives" "c(\"f\", \"f/m\", \"fd\", \"ft\", \"ni\", \"nit\", \"nitr\")" "c(\"alfuran\", \"benkfuran\", \"berkfuran\", \"berkfurin\", \"ceduran\", \"chemiofuran\", \"cistofuran\", \"cyantin\", \"cystit\", \"dantafur\", \"fua med\", \"fuamed\", \"furabid\", \"furachel\", \"furadantin\", \"furadantin retard\", \"furadantina mc\", \"furadantine\", \"furadantine mc\", \"furadantoin\", \"furadoin\", \"furadoine\", \"furadonin\", \"furadonine\", \"furadoninum\", \"furadontin\", \"furadoxyl\", \"furalan\", \"furaloid\", \"furantoin\", \"furantoina\", \"furatoin\", \"furedan\", \"furina\", \"furobactina\", \"furodantin\", \"furophen t\", \"gerofuran\",
\"io>>uss>>a<<ixoo\", \"ituran\", \"ivadantin\", \"macpac\", \"macrobid\", \"macrodantin\", \"macrodantina\", \"macrofuran\", \"macrofurin\", \"nierofu\", \"nifurantin\", \"nifuretten\", \"nitoin\", \"nitrex\", \"nitrofuradantin\", \"nitrofurantion\", \"nitrofurantoin\", \"nitrofurantoin macro\", \"nitrofurantoina\", \"nitrofurantoine\", \"nitrofurantoinum\", \"novofuran\", \"orafuran\", \"parfuran\", \"phenurin\", \"piyeloseptyl\", \"siraliden\", \"trantoin\", \"uerineks\", \"urantoin\", \"urizept\", \"urodin\", \"urofuran\", \"urofurin\", \"urolisa\", \"urolong\",
\"uvamin\", \"welfurin\", \"zoofurin\")" 0.2 "g" "3860-4"
@ -310,23 +310,23 @@
"NOR" 4539 "Norfloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"J01MA06\", \"S01AE02\")" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"nor\", \"norf\", \"nx\", \"nxn\")" "c(\"baccidal\", \"barazan\", \"chibroxin\", \"chibroxine\", \"chibroxol\", \"fulgram\", \"gonorcin\", \"lexinor\", \"nolicin\", \"noracin\", \"noraxin\", \"norflo\", \"norfloxacin\", \"norfloxacine\", \"norfloxacino\", \"norfloxacinum\", \"norocin\", \"noroxin\", \"noroxine\", \"norxacin\", \"sebercim\", \"uroxacin\", \"utinor\", \"zoroxin\")" 0.8 "g" "3867-9"
"NVA" 10419027 "Norvancomycin" "Glycopeptides" "" "norvancomycin" "character(0)"
"NOV" 54675769 "Novobiocin" "Other antibacterials" "novo" "c(\"albamix\", \"albamycin\", \"cardelmycin\", \"cathocin\", \"cathomycin\", \"crystallinic acid\", \"inamycin\", \"novobiocin\", \"novobiocina\", \"novobiocine\", \"novobiocinum\", \"robiocina\", \"sirbiocina\", \"spheromycin\", \"stilbiocina\", \"streptonivicin\")" "17378-1"
"NYS" 6433272 "Nystatin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"A07AA02\", \"D01AA01\", \"G01AA01\")" "nyst" "c(\"biofanal\", \"candex lotion\", \"comycin\", \"diastatin\", \"herniocid\", \"moronal\", \"myconystatin\", \"mycostatin\", \"mycostatin pastilles\", \"mykinac\", \"mykostatyna\", \"nilstat\", \"nistatin\", \"nistatina\", \"nyamyc\", \"nyotran\", \"nyotrantrade mark\", \"nystaform\", \"nystan\", \"nystatin\", \"nystatin a\", \"nystatin g\", \"nystatin lf\", \"nystatine\", \"nystatinum\", \"nystatyna\", \"nystavescent\", \"nystex\", \"nystop\", \"stamycin\", \"terrastatin\", \"zydin e\")" "character(0)"
"NYS" 6433272 "Nystatin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"A07AA02\", \"D01AA01\", \"G01AA01\")" "nyst" "c(\"biofanal\", \"candex lotion\", \"comycin\", \"diastatin\", \"herniocid\", \"moronal\", \"myconystatin\", \"mycostatin\", \"mycostatin pastilles\", \"mykinac\", \"mykostatyna\", \"nilstat\", \"nistatin\", \"nistatina\", \"nyamyc\", \"nyotran\", \"nyotrantrade mark\", \"nystaform\", \"nystan\", \"nystatin\", \"nystatin a\", \"nystatin g\", \"nystatin lf\", \"nystatine\", \"nystatinum\", \"nystatyna\", \"nystavescent\", \"nystex\", \"nystop\", \"stamycin\", \"terrastatin\", \"zydin e\")" 1.5 "MU" "character(0)"
"OFX" 4583 "Ofloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"J01MA01\", \"S01AE01\", \"S02AA16\")" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"of\", \"ofl\", \"oflo\", \"ofx\")" "c(\"bactocin\", \"danoflox\", \"effexin\", \"exocin\", \"exocine\", \"flobacin\", \"flodemex\", \"flotavid\", \"flovid\", \"floxal\", \"floxil\", \"floxin\", \"floxin otic\", \"floxstat\", \"fugacin\", \"inoflox\", \"kinflocin\", \"kinoxacin\", \"levofloxacin hcl\", \"liflox\", \"loxinter\", \"marfloxacin\", \"medofloxine\", \"mergexin\", \"monoflocet\", \"novecin\", \"nufafloqo\", \"occidal\", \"ocuflox\", \"oflocee\", \"oflocet\", \"oflocin\", \"oflodal\", \"oflodex\", \"oflodura\", \"ofloxacin\", \"ofloxacin otic\", \"ofloxacina\", \"ofloxacine\", \"ofloxacino\", \"ofloxacinum\",
\"ofloxin\", \"onexacin\", \"operan\", \"orocin\", \"otonil\", \"oxaldin\", \"pharflox\", \"praxin\", \"puiritol\", \"qinolon\", \"quinolon\", \"quotavil\", \"sinflo\", \"tabrin\", \"taravid\", \"tariflox\", \"tarivid\", \"telbit\", \"tructum\", \"uro tarivid\", \"viotisone\", \"visiren\", \"zanocin\")" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g" "c(\"25264-3\", \"3877-8\")"
"OLE" 72493 "Oleandomycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FA05" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "" "c(\"amimycin\", \"landomycin\", \"matromycin\", \"oleandomycin a\", \"romicil\")" 1 "g" "character(0)"
"OMC" 54697325 "Omadacycline" "Tetracyclines" "J01AA15" "" "c(\"amadacycline\", \"omadacycline\")" "character(0)"
"OMC" 54697325 "Omadacycline" "Tetracyclines" "J01AA15" "" "c(\"amadacycline\", \"omadacycline\")" 0.3 "g" 0.1 "g" "character(0)"
"OPT" 87880 "Optochin" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"numoquin\", \"optochin\", \"optoquine\")" "character(0)"
"ORB" 60605 "Orbifloxacin" "Quinolones" "" "orbifloxacin" "character(0)"
"ORI" 16136912 "Oritavancin" "Glycopeptides" "J01XA05" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" "orit" "oritavancin" "character(0)"
"ORS" "Ormetroprim/sulfamethoxazole" "Other antibacterials" "" "" ""
"ORN" 28061 "Ornidazole" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"G01AF06\", \"J01XD03\", \"P01AB03\")" "Other antibacterials" "Imidazole derivatives" "" "c(\"madelen\", \"ornidal\", \"ornidazol\", \"ornidazole\", \"ornidazolum\", \"tiberal\")" 1 "g" "character(0)"
"ORN" 28061 "Ornidazole" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"G01AF06\", \"J01XD03\", \"P01AB03\")" "Other antibacterials" "Imidazole derivatives" "" "c(\"madelen\", \"ornidal\", \"ornidazol\", \"ornidazole\", \"ornidazolum\", \"tiberal\")" 1.5 "g" 1 "g" "character(0)"
"OXA" 6196 "Oxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CF04" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" "c(\"ox\", \"oxa\", \"oxac\", \"oxal\", \"oxs\")" "c(\"bactocill\", \"ossacillina\", \"oxacilina\", \"oxacillin\", \"oxacillin sodium\", \"oxacilline\", \"oxacillinum\", \"oxazocillin\", \"oxazocilline\", \"prostaphlin\", \"prostaphlyn\", \"sodium oxacillin\")" 2 "g" 2 "g" "c(\"25265-0\", \"3882-8\")"
"OXO" 4628 "Oxolinic acid" "Quinolones" "J01MB05" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" "" "c(\"acide oxolinique\", \"acido ossolico\", \"acido oxolinico\", \"acidum oxolinicum\", \"aqualinic\", \"cistopax\", \"dioxacin\", \"emyrenil\", \"gramurin\", \"inoxyl\", \"nidantin\", \"oksaren\", \"orthurine\", \"ossian\", \"oxoboi\", \"oxolinic\", \"oxolinic acid\", \"pietil\", \"prodoxal\", \"prodoxol\", \"starner\", \"tiurasin\", \"ultibid\", \"urinox\", \"uritrate\", \"urotrate\", \"uroxol\", \"utibid\")" 1 "g" "character(0)"
"OXY" 54675779 "Oxytetracycline" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"D06AA03\", \"G01AA07\", \"J01AA06\", \"S01AA04\")" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "" "c(\"adamycin\", \"berkmycen\", \"biostat\", \"biostat pa\", \"dabicycline\", \"dalimycin\", \"embryostat\", \"fanterrin\", \"galsenomycin\", \"geomycin\", \"geotilin\", \"hydroxytetracyclinum\", \"imperacin\", \"lenocycline\", \"macocyn\", \"medamycin\", \"mepatar\", \"oksisyklin\", \"ossitetraciclina\", \"oxacycline\", \"oxitetraciclina\", \"oxitetracyclin\", \"oxitetracycline\", \"oxitetracyclinum\", \"oxydon\", \"oxymycin\", \"oxymykoin\", \"oxypam\", \"oxysteclin\", \"oxyterracin\", \"oxyterracine\", \"oxyterracyne\", \"oxytetracid\", \"oxytetracyclin\", \"oxytetracycline\",
\"oxytetracycline base\", \"oxytetracyclinum\", \"proteroxyna\", \"riomitsin\", \"ryomycin\", \"solkaciclina\", \"stecsolin\", \"stevacin\", \"tarocyn\", \"tarosin\", \"teravit\", \"terrafungine\", \"terramitsin\", \"terramycin\", \"terramycin im\", \"tetran\", \"unimycin\", \"ursocyclin\", \"ursocycline\", \"vendarcin\")" 1 "g" 1 "g" "c(\"17396-3\", \"25266-8\", \"87595-5\")"
"PAS" 4649 "P-aminosalicylic acid" "Antimycobacterials" "" "c(\"aminopar\", \"aminosalicylic\", \"aminosalicylic acid\", \"aminosalyl\", \"aminox\", \"apacil\", \"deapasil\", \"entepas\", \"ferrosan\", \"gabbropas\", \"helipidyl\", \"hellipidyl\", \"neopasalate\", \"osacyl\", \"pamacyl\", \"pamisyl\", \"paramycin\", \"parasal\", \"parasalicil\", \"parasalindon\", \"pasalon\", \"pasara\", \"pascorbic\", \"pasdium\", \"paser granules\", \"paskalium\", \"pasmed\", \"pasnodia\", \"pasolac\", \"propasa\", \"rezipas\", \"teebacin\", \"wln: zr cq dvq\")" "character(0)"
"PAN" 72015 "Panipenem" "Carbapenems" "" "c(\"panipenem\", \"panipenemum\", \"penipanem\")" "character(0)"
"PAR" 165580 "Paromomycin" "Other antibacterials" "A07AA06" "" "c(\"aminosidin\", \"aminosidine\", \"aminosidine i\", \"aminosidine sulfate\", \"amminosidin\", \"crestomycin\", \"estomycin\", \"gabbromicina\", \"gabbromycin\", \"gabromycin\", \"humatin\", \"humycin\", \"hydroxymycin\", \"hydroxymycin sulfate\", \"monomycin\", \"monomycin a\", \"neomycin e\", \"paramomycin\", \"paramomycin sulfate\", \"paromomicina\", \"paromomycin\", \"paromomycin i\", \"paromomycine\", \"paromomycinum\", \"paucimycin\", \"paucimycinum\", \"quintomycin c\")" "character(0)"
"PAR" 165580 "Paromomycin" "Other antibacterials" "A07AA06" "" "c(\"aminosidin\", \"aminosidine\", \"aminosidine i\", \"aminosidine sulfate\", \"amminosidin\", \"crestomycin\", \"estomycin\", \"gabbromicina\", \"gabbromycin\", \"gabromycin\", \"humatin\", \"humycin\", \"hydroxymycin\", \"hydroxymycin sulfate\", \"monomycin\", \"monomycin a\", \"neomycin e\", \"paramomycin\", \"paramomycin sulfate\", \"paromomicina\", \"paromomycin\", \"paromomycin i\", \"paromomycine\", \"paromomycinum\", \"paucimycin\", \"paucimycinum\", \"quintomycin c\")" 3 "g" "character(0)"
"PAZ" 65957 "Pazufloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA18" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "" "c(\"pazufloxacin\", \"pazufloxacine\", \"pazufloxacino\", \"pazufloxacinum\")" 1 "g" "character(0)"
"PEF" 51081 "Pefloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA03" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"\", \"pefl\")" "c(\"abactal\", \"labocton\", \"pefloxacin\", \"pefloxacine\", \"pefloxacino\", \"pefloxacinum\", \"perfloxacin\", \"silver pefloxacin\")" 0.8 "g" 0.8 "g" "3906-5"
"PNM" 10250769 "Penamecillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CE06" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "" "c(\"hydroxymethyl\", \"penamecilina\", \"penamecillin\", \"penamecillina\", \"penamecilline\", \"penamecillinum\")" 1.05 "g" "character(0)"
@ -349,7 +349,7 @@
"PVM" 33478 "Pivampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA02" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "" "c(\"berocillin\", \"pivaloylampicillin\", \"pivampicilina\", \"pivampicillin\", \"pivampicilline\", \"pivampicillinum\", \"pondocillin\")" 1.05 "g" "character(0)"
"PME" 115163 "Pivmecillinam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CA08" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "" "c(\"amdinocillin pivoxil\", \"coactabs\", \"hydroxymethyl\", \"pivmecilinamo\", \"pivmecillinam\", \"pivmecillinam hcl\", \"pivmecillinamum\")" 0.6 "g" "character(0)"
"PLZ" 42613186 "Plazomicin" "Aminoglycosides" "J01GB14" "" "plazomicin" "92024-9"
"PLB" 49800004 "Polymyxin B" "Polymyxins" "c(\"A07AA05\", \"J01XB02\", \"S01AA18\", \"S02AA11\", \"S03AA03\")" "Other antibacterials" "Polymyxins" "c(\"pb\", \"pol\", \"polb\", \"poly\", \"poly b\", \"polymixin\", \"polymixin b\")" "c(\"polimixina b\", \"polumyxin b\", \"polymixin b\", \"polymyxine b\")" 0.15 "g" "c(\"17473-0\", \"25269-2\")"
"PLB" 49800004 "Polymyxin B" "Polymyxins" "c(\"A07AA05\", \"J01XB02\", \"S01AA18\", \"S02AA11\", \"S03AA03\")" "Other antibacterials" "Polymyxins" "c(\"pb\", \"pol\", \"polb\", \"poly\", \"poly b\", \"polymixin\", \"polymixin b\")" "c(\"polimixina b\", \"polumyxin b\", \"polymixin b\", \"polymyxine b\")" 3 "MU" 0.15 "g" "c(\"17473-0\", \"25269-2\")"
"POP" "Polymyxin B/polysorbate 80" "Polymyxins" "" "" ""
"POS" 468595 "Posaconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "J02AC04" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" "posa" "c(\"noxafil\", \"posaconazole\", \"posaconazole sp\", \"posconazole\")" 0.3 "g" 0.3 "g" "c(\"53731-6\", \"80545-7\")"
"PRA" 9802884 "Pradofloxacin" "Quinolones" "" "pradofloxacin" "character(0)"
@ -369,7 +369,7 @@
"RAM" 16132338 "Ramoplanin" "Glycopeptides" "" "ramoplanin" "character(0)"
"RZM" 10993211 "Razupenem" "Carbapenems" "" "razupenem" "character(0)"
"RTP" 6918462 "Retapamulin" "Other antibacterials" "D06AX13" "Antibiotics for topical use" "Other antibiotics for topical use" "" "c(\"altabax\", \"altargo\", \"retapamulin\")" "character(0)"
"RBC" 44631912 "Ribociclib" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "L01EF02" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" "ribo" "c(\"kisqali\", \"ribociclib\")" 0.2 0.2 "character(0)"
"RBC" 44631912 "Ribociclib" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "L01EF02" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" "ribo" "c(\"kisqali\", \"ribociclib\")" "character(0)"
"RST" 33042 "Ribostamycin" "Aminoglycosides" "J01GB10" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "" "c(\"dekamycin iv\", \"hetangmycin\", \"ribastamin\", \"ribostamicina\", \"ribostamycin\", \"ribostamycine\", \"ribostamycinum\", \"vistamycin\", \"xylostatin\")" 1 "g" "character(0)"
"RID1" 16659285 "Ridinilazole" "Other antibacterials" "" "ridinilazole" "character(0)"
"RIB" 135398743 "Rifabutin" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AB04" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" "rifb" "c(\"alfacid\", \"ansamicin\", \"ansamycin\", \"ansatipin\", \"ansatipine\", \"mycobutin\", \"rifabutin\", \"rifabutina\", \"rifabutine\", \"rifabutinum\")" 0.15 "g" "24032-5"
@ -391,10 +391,10 @@
"SAL" 3085092 "Salinomycin" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"coxistac\", \"procoxacin\", \"salinomicina\", \"salinomycin\", \"salinomycine\", \"salinomycinum\")" "87593-0"
"SAR" 56208 "Sarafloxacin" "Quinolones" "" "c(\"difloxacine\", \"difloxacino\", \"difloxacinum\", \"saraflox\", \"sarafloxacin\", \"sarafloxacine\", \"sarafloxacino\", \"sarafloxacinum\")" "character(0)"
"SRX" 9933415 "Sarmoxicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "" "sarmoxicillin" "character(0)"
"SEC" 71815 "Secnidazole" "Other antibacterials" "P01AB07" "" "c(\"flagentyl\", \"secnidal\", \"secnidazol\", \"secnidazole\", \"secnidazolum\", \"secnil\", \"sindose\", \"solosec\")" "character(0)"
"SMF" "Simvastatin/fenofibrate" "Antimycobacterials" "C10BA04" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "simv" "" 86 ""
"SEC" 71815 "Secnidazole" "Other antibacterials" "P01AB07" "" "c(\"flagentyl\", \"secnidal\", \"secnidazol\", \"secnidazole\", \"secnidazolum\", \"secnil\", \"sindose\", \"solosec\")" 2 "g" "character(0)"
"SMF" "Simvastatin/fenofibrate" "Antimycobacterials" "C10BA04" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "simv" "" ""
"SIS" 36119 "Sisomicin" "Aminoglycosides" "J01GB08" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "siso" "c(\"rickamicin\", \"salvamina\", \"siseptin sulfate\", \"sisomicin\", \"sisomicin sulfate\", \"sisomicina\", \"sisomicine\", \"sisomicinum\", \"sisomin\", \"sisomycin\", \"sissomicin\", \"sizomycin\")" 0.24 "g" "character(0)"
"SIT" 461399 "Sitafloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA21" "" "c(\"gracevit\", \"sitafloxacinisomer\")" "character(0)"
"SIT" 461399 "Sitafloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA21" "" "c(\"gracevit\", \"sitafloxacinisomer\")" 0.1 "g" "character(0)"
"SDA" 2724368 "Sodium aminosalicylate" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AA02" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Aminosalicylic acid and derivatives" "" "c(\"bactylan\", \"decapasil\", \"lepasen\", \"monopas\", \"nippas\", \"p.a.s. sodium\", \"pamisyl sodium\", \"parasal sodium\", \"pas sodium\", \"pasade\", \"pasnal\", \"passodico\", \"salvis\", \"sanipirol\", \"sodiopas\", \"sodium p.a.s\", \"sodium pas\", \"teebacin\", \"tubersan\")" 14 "g" 14 "g" "character(0)"
"SOL" 25242512 "Solithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "J01FA16" "" "" ""
"SPX" 60464 "Sparfloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA09" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"\", \"spa\", \"spar\")" "c(\"esparfloxacino\", \"sparfloxacin\", \"sparfloxacine\", \"sparfloxacinum\")" 0.2 "g" "character(0)"
@ -458,7 +458,7 @@
"TLP" 163307 "Talmetoprim" "Other antibacterials" "" "talmetoprim" "character(0)"
"TAZ" 123630 "Tazobactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "J01CG02" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase inhibitors" "tazo" "c(\"tazobactam\", \"tazobactam acid\", \"tazobactamum\", \"tazobactum\")" "character(0)"
"TBP" 9800194 "Tebipenem" "Carbapenems" "" "" ""
"TZD" 11234049 "Tedizolid" "Oxazolidinones" "J01XX11" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "tedi" "c(\"tedizolid\", \"torezolid\")" 0.2 0.2 "character(0)"
"TZD" 11234049 "Tedizolid" "Oxazolidinones" "J01XX11" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "tedi" "c(\"tedizolid\", \"torezolid\")" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g" "character(0)"
"TEC" 16131923 "Teicoplanin" "Glycopeptides" "J01XA02" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" "c(\"tec\", \"tei\", \"teic\", \"tp\", \"tpl\", \"tpn\")" "c(\"targocid\", \"tecoplanina\", \"tecoplanine\", \"tecoplaninum\", \"teichomycin\", \"teicoplanina\", \"teicoplanine\", \"teicoplaninum\")" 0.4 "g" "c(\"25534-9\", \"25535-6\", \"34378-0\", \"34379-8\", \"4043-6\", \"80968-1\")"
"TCM" "Teicoplanin-macromethod" "Glycopeptides" "" "" ""
"TLV" 3081362 "Telavancin" "Glycopeptides" "J01XA03" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" "tela" "c(\"telavancin\", \"vibativ\")" "character(0)"
@ -483,14 +483,14 @@
"TBQ" 65592 "Tilbroquinol" "Quinolones" "P01AA05" "" "c(\"tilbroquinol\", \"tilbroquinolum\")" "character(0)"
"TIP" 24860548 "Tildipirosin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "" "c(\"tildipirosin\", \"zuprevo\")" "character(0)"
"TIL" 5282521 "Tilmicosin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "" "c(\"micotil\", \"pulmotil\", \"tilmicosin\", \"tilmicosina\", \"tilmicosine\", \"tilmicosinum\")" "87588-0"
"TIN" 5479 "Tinidazole" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"J01XD02\", \"P01AB02\")" "Other antibacterials" "Imidazole derivatives" "c(\"\", \"tini\")" "c(\"amtiba\", \"bioshik\", \"ethyl sulfone\", \"fasigin\", \"fasigyn\", \"fasigyntrade mark\", \"fasygin\", \"glongyn\", \"haisigyn\", \"pletil\", \"simplotan\", \"simplotantrade mark\", \"sorquetan\", \"tindamax\", \"tindamaxtrade mark\", \"tinidazol\", \"tinidazole\", \"tinidazolum\", \"tricolam\", \"trimonase\")" 1.5 "g" "character(0)"
"TIN" 5479 "Tinidazole" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"J01XD02\", \"P01AB02\")" "Other antibacterials" "Imidazole derivatives" "c(\"\", \"tini\")" "c(\"amtiba\", \"bioshik\", \"ethyl sulfone\", \"fasigin\", \"fasigyn\", \"fasigyntrade mark\", \"fasygin\", \"glongyn\", \"haisigyn\", \"pletil\", \"simplotan\", \"simplotantrade mark\", \"sorquetan\", \"tindamax\", \"tindamaxtrade mark\", \"tinidazol\", \"tinidazole\", \"tinidazolum\", \"tricolam\", \"trimonase\")" 2 "g" 1.5 "g" "character(0)"
"TCR" 3001386 "Tiocarlide" "Antimycobacterials" "J04AD02" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Thiocarbamide derivatives" "" "c(\"amixyl\", \"datanil\", \"disocarban\", \"disoxyl\", \"thiocarlide\", \"tiocarlid\", \"tiocarlida\", \"tiocarlide\", \"tiocarlidum\")" 7 "g" "character(0)"
"TDC" 10247721 "Tiodonium chloride" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"cloruro de tiodonio\", \"tiodonii chloridum\", \"tiodonium chloride\")" "character(0)"
"TXC" 65788 "Tioxacin" "Quinolones" "" "c(\"tioxacin\", \"tioxacine\", \"tioxacino\", \"tioxacinum\", \"tioxic acid\")" "character(0)"
"TIZ" 394397 "Tizoxanide" "Other antibacterials" "" "ntzdes" "character(0)"
"TOB" 36294 "Tobramycin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"J01GB01\", \"S01AA12\")" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "c(\"nn\", \"tm\", \"to\", \"tob\", \"tobr\")" "c(\"bethkis\", \"brulamycin\", \"deoxykanamycin b\", \"distobram\", \"gernebcin\", \"gotabiotic\", \"kitabis pak\", \"nebcin\", \"nebicin\", \"nebramycin\", \"nebramycin vi\", \"obramycin\", \"sybryx\", \"tenebrimycin\", \"tenemycin\", \"tobacin\", \"tobi podhaler\", \"tobracin\", \"tobradex\", \"tobradistin\", \"tobralex\", \"tobramaxin\", \"tobramicin\", \"tobramicina\", \"tobramitsetin\", \"tobramycetin\", \"tobramycin\", \"tobramycin base\", \"tobramycin sulfate\", \"tobramycine\", \"tobramycinum\", \"tobrased\", \"tobrasone\", \"tobrex\")" 0.24 "g" "c(\"13584-8\", \"17808-7\", \"22750-4\", \"22751-2\", \"22752-0\", \"31094-6\", \"31095-3\", \"31096-1\", \"35239-3\", \"35670-9\", \"4057-6\", \"4058-4\", \"4059-2\", \"50927-3\", \"52962-8\", \"59380-6\", \"80966-5\")"
"TOH" "Tobramycin-high" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"tobra high\", \"tobramycin high\", \"tohl\")" "" ""
"TFX" 5517 "Tosufloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA22" "" "tosufloxacin" "character(0)"
"TFX" 5517 "Tosufloxacin" "Quinolones" "J01MA22" "" "tosufloxacin" 0.45 "g" "character(0)"
"TMP" 5578 "Trimethoprim" "Trimethoprims" "J01EA01" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Trimethoprim and derivatives" "c(\"t\", \"tmp\", \"tr\", \"tri\", \"trim\", \"w\")" "c(\"abaprim\", \"alprim\", \"anitrim\", \"antrima\", \"antrimox\", \"bacdan\", \"bacidal\", \"bacide\", \"bacterial\", \"bacticel\", \"bactifor\", \"bactin\", \"bactoprim\", \"bactramin\", \"bactrim\", \"bencole\", \"bethaprim\", \"biosulten\", \"briscotrim\", \"chemotrin\", \"colizole\", \"colizole ds\", \"conprim\", \"cotrimel\", \"cotrimoxizole\", \"deprim\", \"dosulfin\", \"duocide\", \"esbesul\", \"espectrin\", \"euctrim\", \"exbesul\", \"fermagex\", \"fortrim\", \"idotrim\", \"ikaprim\", \"instalac\", \"kombinax\", \"lagatrim\", \"lagatrim forte\", \"lastrim\", \"lescot\",
\"methoprim\", \"metoprim\", \"monoprim\", \"monotrim\", \"monotrimin\", \"novotrimel\", \"omstat\", \"oraprim\", \"pancidim\", \"polytrim\", \"priloprim\", \"primosept\", \"primsol\", \"proloprim\", \"protrin\", \"purbal\", \"resprim\", \"resprim forte\", \"roubac\", \"roubal\", \"salvatrim\", \"septrin ds\", \"septrin forte\", \"septrin s\", \"setprin\", \"sinotrim\", \"stopan\", \"streptoplus\", \"sugaprim\", \"sulfamar\", \"sulfamethoprim\", \"sulfoxaprim\", \"sulthrim\", \"sultrex\", \"syraprim\", \"tiempe\", \"tmp smx\", \"toprim\", \"trimanyl\", \"trimethioprim\", \"trimethopim\",
\"trimethoprim\", \"trimethoprime\", \"trimethoprimum\", \"trimethopriom\", \"trimetoprim\", \"trimetoprima\", \"trimexazole\", \"trimexol\", \"trimezol\", \"trimogal\", \"trimono\", \"trimopan\", \"trimpex\", \"triprim\", \"trisul\", \"trisulcom\", \"trisulfam\", \"trisural\", \"uretrim\", \"urobactrim\", \"utetrin\", \"velaten\", \"wellcoprim\", \"wellcoprin\", \"xeroprim\", \"zamboprim\")" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g" "c(\"11005-6\", \"17747-7\", \"25273-4\", \"32342-8\", \"4079-0\", \"4080-8\", \"4081-6\", \"55584-7\", \"80552-3\", \"80973-1\")"
@ -502,7 +502,7 @@
"TYL" 5280440 "Tylosin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "" "c(\"fradizine\", \"tilosina\", \"tylocine\", \"tylosin\", \"tylosin a\", \"tylosine\", \"tylosinum\")" "87587-2"
"TYL1" 6441094 "Tylvalosin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "" "" ""
"PRU1" 124225 "Ulifloxacin (Prulifloxacin)" "Other antibacterials" "" "ulifloxacin" "character(0)"
"VAN" 14969 "Vancomycin" "Glycopeptides" "c(\"A07AA09\", \"J01XA01\", \"S01AA28\")" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" "c(\"va\", \"van\", \"vanc\")" "c(\"vancocin\", \"vancocin hcl\", \"vancoled\", \"vancomicina\", \"vancomycin\", \"vancomycin hcl\", \"vancomycine\", \"vancomycinum\", \"vancor\", \"viomycin derivative\")" 2 "g" "c(\"13586-3\", \"13587-1\", \"20578-1\", \"31012-8\", \"39092-2\", \"39796-8\", \"39797-6\", \"4089-9\", \"4090-7\", \"4091-5\", \"4092-3\", \"50938-0\", \"59381-4\")"
"VAN" 14969 "Vancomycin" "Glycopeptides" "c(\"A07AA09\", \"J01XA01\", \"S01AA28\")" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" "c(\"va\", \"van\", \"vanc\")" "c(\"vancocin\", \"vancocin hcl\", \"vancoled\", \"vancomicina\", \"vancomycin\", \"vancomycin hcl\", \"vancomycine\", \"vancomycinum\", \"vancor\", \"viomycin derivative\")" 2 "g" 2 "g" "c(\"13586-3\", \"13587-1\", \"20578-1\", \"31012-8\", \"39092-2\", \"39796-8\", \"39797-6\", \"4089-9\", \"4090-7\", \"4091-5\", \"4092-3\", \"50938-0\", \"59381-4\")"
"VAM" "Vancomycin-macromethod" "Glycopeptides" "" "" ""
"VIO" 135398671 "Viomycin" "Antimycobacterials" "" "c(\"celiomycin\", \"florimycin\", \"floromycin\", \"viomicina\", \"viomycin\", \"viomycine\", \"viomycinum\")" "character(0)"
"VIR" 11979535 "Virginiamycine" "Other antibacterials" "" "c(\"eskalin v\", \"mikamycin\", \"mikamycine\", \"mikamycinum\", \"ostreogrycinum\", \"pristinamycine\", \"pristinamycinum\", \"stafac\", \"stafytracine\", \"staphylomycin\", \"starfac\", \"streptogramin\", \"vernamycin\", \"virgimycin\", \"virgimycine\", \"virginiamycina\", \"virginiamycine\", \"virginiamycinum\")" "character(0)"

41
data-raw/reproduction_of_antibiotics.R
View File

@ -699,23 +699,46 @@ antibiotics$atc <- updated_atc
# update DDDs from WHOCC website ------------------------------------------
# last time checked: 2021-06-23
ddd_oral <- double(length = nrow(antibiotics))
ddd_iv <- double(length = nrow(antibiotics))
# last time checked: 2021-08-19
ddd_oral <- rep(NA_real_, nrow(antibiotics))
ddd_oral_units <- rep(NA_character_, nrow(antibiotics))
ddd_iv <- rep(NA_real_, nrow(antibiotics))
ddd_iv_units <- rep(NA_character_, nrow(antibiotics))
progress <- progress_ticker(nrow(antibiotics))
for (i in seq_len(nrow(antibiotics))) {
on.exit(close(progress))
progress$tick()
if (!is.na(antibiotics$atc[i])) {
ddd_oral[i] <- atc_online_ddd(antibiotics$atc[i], administration = "O")
ddd_iv[i] <- atc_online_ddd(antibiotics$atc[i], administration = "P") # parenteral
Sys.sleep(1)
atcs <- antibiotics$atc[[i]]
if (!all(is.na(atcs))) {
for (j in seq_len(length(atcs))) {
# oral
if (is.na(ddd_oral[i])) {
ddd_oral[i] <- atc_online_ddd(atcs[j], administration = "O")
if (!is.na(ddd_oral[i])) {
ddd_oral_units[i] <- atc_online_ddd_units(atcs[j], administration = "O")
}
}
# parenteral
if (is.na(ddd_iv[i])) {
ddd_iv[i] <- atc_online_ddd(atcs[j], administration = "P")
if (!is.na(ddd_iv[i])) {
ddd_iv_units[i] <- atc_online_ddd_units(atcs[j], administration = "P")
}
}
}
}
if (!is.na(ddd_oral[i]) | !is.na(ddd_iv[i])) {
# let the WHO server rest for 0.25 second - they might have a limitation on the queries per second
Sys.sleep(0.25)
}
}
ddd_oral[ddd_oral == 0] <- NA_real_
ddd_iv[ddd_iv == 0] <- NA_real_
antibiotics$oral_ddd <- ddd_oral
antibiotics$oral_units <- ddd_oral_units
antibiotics$iv_ddd <- ddd_iv
antibiotics$iv_units <- ddd_iv_units
# Wrap up -----------------------------------------------------------------
# set as data.frame again
antibiotics <- as.data.frame(antibiotics, stringsAsFactors = FALSE)