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dr. M.S. (Matthijs) Berends 2021-01-06 11:16:17 +01:00
parent 1563dcd1aa
commit 3b84b8be75
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Package: AMR
Version: 1.4.0.9062
Date: 2021-01-04
Version: 1.5.0
Date: 2021-01-05
Title: Antimicrobial Resistance Analysis
Authors@R: c(
person(role = c("aut", "cre"),

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@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
# AMR 1.4.0.9062
## <small>Last updated: 4 January 2021</small>
# AMR 1.5.0
*Note: the rules of 'EUCAST Clinical Breakpoints v11.0 (2021)' will be added in the next release, to be expected in February/March 2021.*
### New
* Functions `get_episode()` and `is_new_episode()` to determine (patient) episodes which are not necessarily based on microorganisms. The `get_episode()` function returns the index number of the episode per group, while the `is_new_episode()` function returns values `TRUE`/`FALSE` to indicate whether an item in a vector is the start of a new episode. They also support `dplyr`s grouping (i.e. using `group_by()`):
```r
@ -45,7 +47,7 @@
select(mo, cephalosporins(), aminoglycosides()) %>%
as_tibble()
```
* For antibiotic selection functions (such as `cephalosporins()`, `aminoglycosides()`) to select columns based on a certain antibiotic group, the dependency on the `tidyselect` package was removed, meaning that they can now also be used without the need to have this package installed and now also work in base R function calls:
* For antibiotic selection functions (such as `cephalosporins()`, `aminoglycosides()`) to select columns based on a certain antibiotic group, the dependency on the `tidyselect` package was removed, meaning that they can now also be used without the need to have this package installed and now also work in base R function calls (they rely on R 3.2 or later):
```r
# above example in base R:
example_isolates[which(first_isolate() & mo_is_gram_negative()),

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
#'
#' These functions help to select the columns of antibiotics that are of a specific antibiotic class, without the need to define the columns or antibiotic abbreviations.
#' @inheritParams filter_ab_class
#' @details These functions only work in R 3.2 (2015) and later.
#' @details \strong{\Sexpr{ifelse(as.double(R.Version()$major) + (as.double(R.Version()$minor) / 10) < 3.2, paste0("NOTE: THESE FUNCTIONS DO NOT WORK ON YOUR CURRENT R VERSION. These functions require R version 3.2 or later - you have ", R.version.string, "."), "")}}
#'
#' All columns will be searched for known antibiotic names, abbreviations, brand names and codes (ATC, EARS-Net, WHO, etc.) in the [antibiotics] data set. This means that a selector like e.g. [aminoglycosides()] will pick up column names like 'gen', 'genta', 'J01GB03', 'tobra', 'Tobracin', etc.
#' @rdname antibiotic_class_selectors
@ -165,7 +165,9 @@ ab_selector <- function(ab_class, function_name) {
meet_criteria(function_name, allow_class = "character", has_length = 1, .call_depth = 1)
if (as.double(R.Version()$major) + (as.double(R.Version()$minor) / 10) < 3.2) {
warning_(function_name, "() can only be used in R >= 3.2", call = FALSE)
warning_("antibiotic class selectors such as ", function_name,
"() require R version 3.2 or later - you have ", R.version.string,
call = FALSE)
return(NULL)
}
@ -194,10 +196,11 @@ ab_selector <- function(ab_class, function_name) {
if (length(agents) == 0) {
message_("No antimicrobial agents of class ", ab_group, " found", examples, ".")
} else {
message_("Selecting ", ab_group, ": ",
paste(paste0("column '", font_bold(agents, collapse = NULL),
"' (", ab_name(names(agents), tolower = TRUE, language = NULL), ")"),
collapse = ", "),
agents_formatted <- paste0("column '", font_bold(agents, collapse = NULL), "'")
agents_names <- ab_name(names(agents), tolower = TRUE, language = NULL)
agents_formatted[agents != agents_names] <- paste0(agents_formatted[agents != agents_names],
" (", agents_names[agents != agents_names], ")")
message_("Selecting ", ab_group, ": ", paste(agents_formatted, collapse = ", "),
as_note = FALSE,
extra_indent = nchar(paste0("Selecting ", ab_group, ": ")))
}

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@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ format_included_data_number <- function(data) {
#' This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life.
#' @section Catalogue of Life:
#' \if{html}{\figure{logo_col.png}{options: height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px} \cr}
#' This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <http://www.catalogueoflife.org>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, [lpsn.dsmz.de](https://lpsn.dsmz.de)). This supplementation is needed until the [CoL+ project](https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus) is finished, which we await.
#' This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <http://www.catalogueoflife.org>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, [lpsn.dsmz.de](https://lpsn.dsmz.de)). This supplementation is needed until the [CoL+ project](https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general) is finished, which we await.
#'
#' [Click here][catalogue_of_life] for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with [catalogue_of_life_version()].
#' @section Included taxa:

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@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
#' In February 2020, the DSMZ records were merged with the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN).
#' @source Catalogue of Life: Annual Checklist (public online taxonomic database), <http://www.catalogueoflife.org> (check included annual version with [catalogue_of_life_version()]).
#'
#' Parte, A.C. (2018). LPSN — List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (bacterio.net), 20 years on. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 68, 1825-1829; doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002786
#' Parte, A.C. (2018). LPSN — List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (bacterio.net), 20 years on. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 68, 1825-1829; \doi{10.1099/ijsem.0.002786}
#'
#' Leibniz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures, Germany, Prokaryotic Nomenclature Up-to-Date, <https://www.dsmz.de/services/online-tools/prokaryotic-nomenclature-up-to-date> and <https://lpsn.dsmz.de> (check included version with [catalogue_of_life_version()]).
#' @inheritSection AMR Reference data publicly available
@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ catalogue_of_life <- list(
#' - `prevalence`\cr Prevalence of the microorganism, see [as.mo()]
#' @source Catalogue of Life: Annual Checklist (public online taxonomic database), <http://www.catalogueoflife.org> (check included annual version with [catalogue_of_life_version()]).
#'
#' Parte, A.C. (2018). LPSN — List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (bacterio.net), 20 years on. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 68, 1825-1829; doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002786
#' Parte, A.C. (2018). LPSN — List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (bacterio.net), 20 years on. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 68, 1825-1829; \doi{10.1099/ijsem.0.002786}
#' @inheritSection AMR Reference data publicly available
#' @inheritSection AMR Read more on our website!
#' @seealso [as.mo()] [mo_property()] [microorganisms]

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@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ format_eucast_version_nr <- function(version, markdown = TRUE) {
#'
#' Important examples include amoxicillin and amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, and trimethoprim and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. Needless to say, for these rules to work, both drugs must be available in the data set.
#'
#' Since these rules are not officially approved by EUCAST, they are not applied at default. To use these rules, include `"other"` to the `rules` argument, or use `eucast_rules(..., rules = "all")`.
#' Since these rules are not officially approved by EUCAST, they are not applied at default. To use these rules, include `"other"` to the `rules` argument, or use `eucast_rules(..., rules = "all")`. You can also set the option `AMR_eucastrules`, i.e. run `options(AMR_eucastrules = "all")`.
#' @section Antibiotics:
#' To define antibiotics column names, leave as it is to determine it automatically with [guess_ab_col()] or input a text (case-insensitive), or use `NULL` to skip a column (e.g. `TIC = NULL` to skip ticarcillin). Manually defined but non-existing columns will be skipped with a warning.
#'
@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ format_eucast_version_nr <- function(version, markdown = TRUE) {
#' @return The input of `x`, possibly with edited values of antibiotics. Or, if `verbose = TRUE`, a [data.frame] with all original and new values of the affected bug-drug combinations.
#' @source
#' - EUCAST Expert Rules. Version 2.0, 2012.\cr
#' Leclercq et al. **EUCAST expert rules in antimicrobial susceptibility testing.** *Clin Microbiol Infect.* 2013;19(2):141-60. [(link)](https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03703.x)
#' Leclercq et al. **EUCAST expert rules in antimicrobial susceptibility testing.** *Clin Microbiol Infect.* 2013;19(2):141-60; \doi{https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03703.x}
#' - EUCAST Expert Rules, Intrinsic Resistance and Exceptional Phenotypes Tables. Version 3.1, 2016. [(link)](https://www.eucast.org/fileadmin/src/media/PDFs/EUCAST_files/Expert_Rules/Expert_rules_intrinsic_exceptional_V3.1.pdf)
#' - EUCAST Intrinsic Resistance and Unusual Phenotypes. Version 3.2, 2020. [(link)](https://www.eucast.org/fileadmin/src/media/PDFs/EUCAST_files/Expert_Rules/2020/Intrinsic_Resistance_and_Unusual_Phenotypes_Tables_v3.2_20200225.pdf)
#' - EUCAST Breakpoint tables for interpretation of MICs and zone diameters. Version 9.0, 2019. [(link)](https://www.eucast.org/fileadmin/src/media/PDFs/EUCAST_files/Breakpoint_tables/v_9.0_Breakpoint_Tables.xlsx)

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@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
#'
#' * `guideline = "MRGN"`
#'
#' The German national guideline - Mueller et al. (2015) Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control 4:7. DOI: 10.1186/s13756-015-0047-6
#' The German national guideline - Mueller et al. (2015) Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control 4:7; \doi{10.1186/s13756-015-0047-6}
#'
#' * `guideline = "BRMO"`
#'
@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ mdro <- function(x,
guideline$name <- "Multidrug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant and pandrug-resistant bacteria: an international expert proposal for interim standard definitions for acquired resistance."
guideline$author <- "Magiorakos AP, Srinivasan A, Carey RB, ..., Vatopoulos A, Weber JT, Monnet DL"
guideline$version <- NA
guideline$source_url <- "Clinical Microbiology and Infection 18:3, 2012. DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03570.x"
guideline$source_url <- "Clinical Microbiology and Infection 18:3, 2012; doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03570.x"
guideline$type <- "MDRs/XDRs/PDRs"
} else if (guideline$code == "eucast3.1") {
@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ mdro <- function(x,
guideline$name <- "Cross-border comparison of the Dutch and German guidelines on multidrug-resistant Gram-negative microorganisms"
guideline$author <- "M\u00fcller J, Voss A, K\u00f6ck R, ..., Kern WV, Wendt C, Friedrich AW"
guideline$version <- NA
guideline$source_url <- "Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control 4:7, 2015. DOI: 10.1186/s13756-015-0047-6"
guideline$source_url <- "Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control 4:7, 2015; doi: 10.1186/s13756-015-0047-6"
guideline$type <- "MRGNs"
} else if (guideline$code == "brmo") {

8
R/mo.R
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@ -102,10 +102,10 @@
#' @inheritSection catalogue_of_life Catalogue of Life
# (source as a section here, so it can be inherited by other man pages:)
#' @section Source:
#' 1. Becker K *et al.* **Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci**. 2014. Clin Microbiol Rev. 27(4): 870926. <https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00109-13>
#' 2. Becker K *et al.* **Implications of identifying the recently defined members of the *S. aureus* complex, *S. argenteus* and *S. schweitzeri*: A position paper of members of the ESCMID Study Group for staphylococci and Staphylococcal Diseases (ESGS).** 2019. Clin Microbiol Infect. <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028>
#' 3. Becker K *et al.* **Emergence of coagulase-negative staphylococci** 2020. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 18(4):349-366. <https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813>
#' 4. Lancefield RC **A serological differentiation of human and other groups of hemolytic streptococci**. 1933. J Exp Med. 57(4): 57195. <https://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.57.4.571>
#' 1. Becker K *et al.* **Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci**. 2014. Clin Microbiol Rev. 27(4): 870926; \doi{10.1128/CMR.00109-13}
#' 2. Becker K *et al.* **Implications of identifying the recently defined members of the *S. aureus* complex, *S. argenteus* and *S. schweitzeri*: A position paper of members of the ESCMID Study Group for staphylococci and Staphylococcal Diseases (ESGS).** 2019. Clin Microbiol Infect; \doi{10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028}
#' 3. Becker K *et al.* **Emergence of coagulase-negative staphylococci** 2020. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 18(4):349-366; \doi{10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813}
#' 4. Lancefield RC **A serological differentiation of human and other groups of hemolytic streptococci**. 1933. J Exp Med. 57(4): 57195; \doi{10.1084/jem.57.4.571}
#' 5. Catalogue of Life: Annual Checklist (public online taxonomic database), <http://www.catalogueoflife.org> (check included annual version with [catalogue_of_life_version()]).
#' @export
#' @return A [character] [vector] with additional class [`mo`]

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@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="https://msberends.github.io/AMR//index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.4.0.9062</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.5.0</span>
</span>
</div>

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@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.4.0.9062</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.5.0</span>
</span>
</div>

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@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="../index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.4.0.9062</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.5.0</span>
</span>
</div>

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@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.4.0.9062</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.5.0</span>
</span>
</div>

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@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.4.0.9062</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.5.0</span>
</span>
</div>
@ -197,6 +197,7 @@
<div class="page-header"><h1 class="hasAnchor">
<a href="#amr-for-r-" class="anchor"></a><code>AMR</code> (for R) <img src="./logo.png" align="right" height="120px">
</h1></div>
<p><em>Note: the rules of EUCAST Clinical Breakpoints v11.0 (2021) will be added in the next release, to be expected in February/March 2021.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<p><span class="fa fa-clipboard-list" style="color: #128f76; font-size: 20pt; margin-right: 5px;"></span> <strong>PLEASE TAKE PART IN OUR SURVEY!</strong><br>
Since you are one of our users, we would like to know how you use the package and what it brought you or your organisation. <strong>If you have a minute, please <a href="./survey.html">anonymously fill in this short questionnaire</a></strong>. Your valuable input will help to improve the package and its functionalities. You can answer the open questions in either English, Spanish, French, Dutch, or German. Thank you very much in advance! <br><a class="btn btn-info btn-amr" href="./survey.html">Take me to the 5-min survey!</a></p>
@ -222,9 +223,9 @@ Since you are one of our users, we would like to know how you use the package an
<span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/library.html">library</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org">dplyr</a></span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="va">example_isolates</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/mutate.html">mutate</a></span><span class="op">(</span>mo <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="reference/mo_property.html">mo_fullname</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">mo</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/filter.html">filter</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="reference/mo_property.html">mo_is_gram_negative</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="reference/mo_property.html">mo_is_intrinsic_resistant</a></span><span class="op">(</span>ab <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"cefotax"</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">mo</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="reference/antibiotic_class_selectors.html">aminoglycosides</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="reference/antibiotic_class_selectors.html">carbapenems</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/mutate.html">mutate</a></span><span class="op">(</span>mo <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="reference/mo_property.html">mo_fullname</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">mo</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/filter.html">filter</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="reference/mo_property.html">mo_is_gram_negative</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="reference/mo_property.html">mo_is_intrinsic_resistant</a></span><span class="op">(</span>ab <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"cefotax"</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">mo</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="reference/antibiotic_class_selectors.html">aminoglycosides</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="reference/antibiotic_class_selectors.html">carbapenems</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="co">#&gt; NOTE: Using column 'mo' as input for mo_is_gram_negative()</span>
<span class="co">#&gt; NOTE: Using column 'mo' as input for mo_is_intrinsic_resistant()</span>
<span class="co">#&gt; NOTE: Determining intrinsic resistance based on 'EUCAST Expert Rules' and</span>
@ -359,7 +360,7 @@ Since you are one of our users, we would like to know how you use the package an
<p>The latest and unpublished development version can be installed from GitHub using:</p>
<div class="sourceCode" id="cb4"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r">
<code class="sourceCode R"><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/utils/install.packages.html">install.packages</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"remotes"</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="fu">remotes</span><span class="fu">::</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/remotes/man/install_github.html">install_github</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"msberends/AMR"</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
<span class="fu">remotes</span><span class="fu">::</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://remotes.r-lib.org/reference/install_github.html">install_github</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"msberends/AMR"</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="get-started" class="section level3">
@ -420,7 +421,7 @@ Since you are one of our users, we would like to know how you use the package an
<li>
<p>It <strong>analyses the data</strong> with convenient functions that use well-known methods.</p>
<ul>
<li>Calculate the microbial susceptibility or resistance (and even co-resistance) with the <code><a href="reference/proportion.html">susceptibility()</a></code> and <code><a href="reference/proportion.html">resistance()</a></code> functions, or be even more specific with the <code><a href="reference/proportion.html">proportion_R()</a></code>, <code><a href="reference/proportion.html">proportion_IR()</a></code>, <code><a href="reference/proportion.html">proportion_I()</a></code>, <code><a href="reference/proportion.html">proportion_SI()</a></code> and <code><a href="reference/proportion.html">proportion_S()</a></code> functions. Similarly, the <em>number</em> of isolates can be determined with the <code><a href="reference/count.html">count_resistant()</a></code>, <code><a href="reference/count.html">count_susceptible()</a></code> and <code><a href="reference/count.html">count_all()</a></code> functions. All these functions can be used with the <code>dplyr</code> package (e.g. in conjunction with <code><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/summarise.html">summarise()</a></code>)</li>
<li>Calculate the microbial susceptibility or resistance (and even co-resistance) with the <code><a href="reference/proportion.html">susceptibility()</a></code> and <code><a href="reference/proportion.html">resistance()</a></code> functions, or be even more specific with the <code><a href="reference/proportion.html">proportion_R()</a></code>, <code><a href="reference/proportion.html">proportion_IR()</a></code>, <code><a href="reference/proportion.html">proportion_I()</a></code>, <code><a href="reference/proportion.html">proportion_SI()</a></code> and <code><a href="reference/proportion.html">proportion_S()</a></code> functions. Similarly, the <em>number</em> of isolates can be determined with the <code><a href="reference/count.html">count_resistant()</a></code>, <code><a href="reference/count.html">count_susceptible()</a></code> and <code><a href="reference/count.html">count_all()</a></code> functions. All these functions can be used with the <code>dplyr</code> package (e.g. in conjunction with <code><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/summarise.html">summarise()</a></code>)</li>
<li>Plot AMR results with <code><a href="reference/ggplot_rsi.html">geom_rsi()</a></code>, a function made for the <code>ggplot2</code> package</li>
<li>Predict antimicrobial resistance for the nextcoming years using logistic regression models with the <code><a href="reference/resistance_predict.html">resistance_predict()</a></code> function</li>
</ul>

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@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="../index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.4.0.9062</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.5.0</span>
</span>
</div>
@ -236,26 +236,23 @@
<small>Source: <a href='https://github.com/msberends/AMR/blob/master/NEWS.md'><code>NEWS.md</code></a></small>
</div>
<div id="amr-1409062" class="section level1">
<h1 class="page-header" data-toc-text="1.4.0.9062">
<a href="#amr-1409062" class="anchor"></a>AMR 1.4.0.9062<small> Unreleased </small>
<div id="amr-150" class="section level1">
<h1 class="page-header" data-toc-text="1.5.0">
<a href="#amr-150" class="anchor"></a>AMR 1.5.0<small> Unreleased </small>
</h1>
<div id="last-updated-4-january-2021" class="section level2">
<h2 class="hasAnchor">
<a href="#last-updated-4-january-2021" class="anchor"></a><small>Last updated: 4 January 2021</small>
</h2>
<p><em>Note: the rules of EUCAST Clinical Breakpoints v11.0 (2021) will be added in the next release, to be expected in February/March 2021.</em></p>
<div id="new" class="section level3">
<h3 class="hasAnchor">
<a href="#new" class="anchor"></a>New</h3>
<ul>
<li>
<p>Functions <code><a href="../reference/get_episode.html">get_episode()</a></code> and <code><a href="../reference/get_episode.html">is_new_episode()</a></code> to determine (patient) episodes which are not necessarily based on microorganisms. The <code><a href="../reference/get_episode.html">get_episode()</a></code> function returns the index number of the episode per group, while the <code><a href="../reference/get_episode.html">is_new_episode()</a></code> function returns values <code>TRUE</code>/<code>FALSE</code> to indicate whether an item in a vector is the start of a new episode. They also support <code>dplyr</code>s grouping (i.e. using <code><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/group_by.html">group_by()</a></code>):</p>
<p>Functions <code><a href="../reference/get_episode.html">get_episode()</a></code> and <code><a href="../reference/get_episode.html">is_new_episode()</a></code> to determine (patient) episodes which are not necessarily based on microorganisms. The <code><a href="../reference/get_episode.html">get_episode()</a></code> function returns the index number of the episode per group, while the <code><a href="../reference/get_episode.html">is_new_episode()</a></code> function returns values <code>TRUE</code>/<code>FALSE</code> to indicate whether an item in a vector is the start of a new episode. They also support <code>dplyr</code>s grouping (i.e. using <code><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/group_by.html">group_by()</a></code>):</p>
<div class="sourceCode" id="cb1"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r">
<code class="sourceCode R">
<span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/library.html">library</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org">dplyr</a></span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="va">example_isolates</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/group_by.html">group_by</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">patient_id</span>, <span class="va">hospital_id</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/filter.html">filter</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="../reference/get_episode.html">is_new_episode</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">date</span>, episode_days <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">60</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/group_by.html">group_by</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">patient_id</span>, <span class="va">hospital_id</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/filter.html">filter</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="../reference/get_episode.html">is_new_episode</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">date</span>, episode_days <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">60</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
</li>
<li><p>Functions <code><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_is_gram_negative()</a></code> and <code><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_is_gram_positive()</a></code> as wrappers around <code><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_gramstain()</a></code>. They always return <code>TRUE</code> or <code>FALSE</code> (except when the input is <code>NA</code> or the MO code is <code>UNKNOWN</code>), thus always return <code>FALSE</code> for species outside the taxonomic kingdom of Bacteria.</p></li>
<li><p>Function <code><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_is_intrinsic_resistant()</a></code> to test for intrinsic resistance, based on <a href="https://www.eucast.org/expert_rules_and_intrinsic_resistance/">EUCAST Intrinsic Resistance and Unusual Phenotypes v3.2</a> from 2020.</p></li>
@ -280,7 +277,7 @@
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<p>Some functions are now context-aware when used inside <code>dplyr</code> verbs, such as <code><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/filter.html">filter()</a></code>, <code><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/mutate.html">mutate()</a></code> and <code><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/summarise.html">summarise()</a></code>. This means that then the data argument does not need to be set anymore. This is the case for the new functions:</p>
<p>Some functions are now context-aware when used inside <code>dplyr</code> verbs, such as <code><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/filter.html">filter()</a></code>, <code><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/mutate.html">mutate()</a></code> and <code><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/summarise.html">summarise()</a></code>. This means that then the data argument does not need to be set anymore. This is the case for the new functions:</p>
<ul>
<li><code><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_is_gram_negative()</a></code></li>
<li><code><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_is_gram_positive()</a></code></li>
@ -310,12 +307,12 @@
<span class="co"># and view results of cephalosporins and aminoglycosides:</span>
<span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/library.html">library</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org">dplyr</a></span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="va">example_isolates</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/filter.html">filter</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="../reference/first_isolate.html">first_isolate</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_is_gram_negative</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">mo</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/antibiotic_class_selectors.html">cephalosporins</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/antibiotic_class_selectors.html">aminoglycosides</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/filter.html">filter</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="../reference/first_isolate.html">first_isolate</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_is_gram_negative</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">mo</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/antibiotic_class_selectors.html">cephalosporins</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/antibiotic_class_selectors.html">aminoglycosides</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://tibble.tidyverse.org/reference/as_tibble.html">as_tibble</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>For antibiotic selection functions (such as <code><a href="../reference/antibiotic_class_selectors.html">cephalosporins()</a></code>, <code><a href="../reference/antibiotic_class_selectors.html">aminoglycosides()</a></code>) to select columns based on a certain antibiotic group, the dependency on the <code>tidyselect</code> package was removed, meaning that they can now also be used without the need to have this package installed and now also work in base R function calls:</p>
<p>For antibiotic selection functions (such as <code><a href="../reference/antibiotic_class_selectors.html">cephalosporins()</a></code>, <code><a href="../reference/antibiotic_class_selectors.html">aminoglycosides()</a></code>) to select columns based on a certain antibiotic group, the dependency on the <code>tidyselect</code> package was removed, meaning that they can now also be used without the need to have this package installed and now also work in base R function calls (they rely on R 3.2 or later):</p>
<div class="sourceCode" id="cb3"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r">
<code class="sourceCode R">
<span class="co"># above example in base R:</span>
@ -353,7 +350,6 @@
<li>Added Dr. Rogier Schade as contributor</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="amr-140" class="section level1">
<h1 class="page-header" data-toc-text="1.4.0">
@ -373,8 +369,8 @@
<span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/library.html">library</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va"><a href="https://msberends.github.io/AMR/">AMR</a></span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/library.html">library</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org">dplyr</a></span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="va">intrinsic_resistant</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/filter.html">filter</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">antibiotic</span> <span class="op">==</span> <span class="st">"Vancomycin"</span>, <span class="va">microorganism</span> <span class="op">%like%</span> <span class="st">"Enterococcus"</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/pull.html">pull</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">microorganism</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/filter.html">filter</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">antibiotic</span> <span class="op">==</span> <span class="st">"Vancomycin"</span>, <span class="va">microorganism</span> <span class="op">%like%</span> <span class="st">"Enterococcus"</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/pull.html">pull</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">microorganism</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="co">#&gt; [1] "Enterococcus casseliflavus" "Enterococcus gallinarum" </span></code></pre></div>
</li>
<li><p>Support for veterinary ATC codes</p></li>
@ -390,16 +386,16 @@
<p>Improvements for <code><a href="../reference/as.rsi.html">as.rsi()</a></code>:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p>Support for using <code>dplyr</code>s <code><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/across.html">across()</a></code> to interpret MIC values or disk zone diameters, which also automatically determines the column with microorganism names or codes.</p>
<p>Support for using <code>dplyr</code>s <code><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/across.html">across()</a></code> to interpret MIC values or disk zone diameters, which also automatically determines the column with microorganism names or codes.</p>
<div class="sourceCode" id="cb5"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r">
<code class="sourceCode R">
<span class="co"># until dplyr 1.0.0</span>
<span class="va">your_data</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/mutate_all.html">mutate_if</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">is.mic</span>, <span class="va">as.rsi</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="va">your_data</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/mutate_all.html">mutate_if</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">is.disk</span>, <span class="va">as.rsi</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="va">your_data</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/mutate_all.html">mutate_if</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">is.mic</span>, <span class="va">as.rsi</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="va">your_data</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/mutate_all.html">mutate_if</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">is.disk</span>, <span class="va">as.rsi</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="co"># since dplyr 1.0.0</span>
<span class="va">your_data</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/mutate.html">mutate</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/across.html">across</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu">where</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">is.mic</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="va">as.rsi</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="va">your_data</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/mutate.html">mutate</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/across.html">across</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu">where</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">is.disk</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="va">as.rsi</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
<span class="va">your_data</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/mutate.html">mutate</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/across.html">across</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu">where</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">is.mic</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="va">as.rsi</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="va">your_data</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/mutate.html">mutate</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/across.html">across</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu">where</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">is.disk</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="va">as.rsi</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
</li>
<li><p>Cleaning columns in a data.frame now allows you to specify those columns with tidy selection, e.g. <code><a href="../reference/as.rsi.html">as.rsi(df, col1:col9)</a></code></p></li>
<li><p>Big speed improvement for interpreting MIC values and disk zone diameters. When interpreting 5,000 MIC values of two antibiotics (10,000 values in total), our benchmarks showed a total run time going from 80.7-85.1 seconds to 1.8-2.0 seconds.</p></li>
@ -469,14 +465,14 @@
<ul>
<li><p>Function <code><a href="../reference/ab_from_text.html">ab_from_text()</a></code> to retrieve antimicrobial drug names, doses and forms of administration from clinical texts in e.g. health care records, which also corrects for misspelling since it uses <code><a href="../reference/as.ab.html">as.ab()</a></code> internally</p></li>
<li>
<p><a href="https://tidyselect.r-lib.org/reference/language.html">Tidyverse selection helpers</a> for antibiotic classes, that help to select the columns of antibiotics that are of a specific antibiotic class, without the need to define the columns or antibiotic abbreviations. They can be used in any function that allows selection helpers, like <code><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/select.html">dplyr::select()</a></code> and <code><a href="https://tidyr.tidyverse.org/reference/pivot_longer.html">tidyr::pivot_longer()</a></code>:</p>
<p><a href="https://tidyselect.r-lib.org/reference/language.html">Tidyverse selection helpers</a> for antibiotic classes, that help to select the columns of antibiotics that are of a specific antibiotic class, without the need to define the columns or antibiotic abbreviations. They can be used in any function that allows selection helpers, like <code><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/select.html">dplyr::select()</a></code> and <code><a href="https://tidyr.tidyverse.org/reference/pivot_longer.html">tidyr::pivot_longer()</a></code>:</p>
<div class="sourceCode" id="cb7"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r">
<code class="sourceCode R">
<span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/library.html">library</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org">dplyr</a></span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="co"># Columns 'IPM' and 'MEM' are in the example_isolates data set</span>
<span class="va">example_isolates</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="../reference/antibiotic_class_selectors.html">carbapenems</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="../reference/antibiotic_class_selectors.html">carbapenems</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="co">#&gt; Selecting carbapenems: `IPM` (imipenem), `MEM` (meropenem)</span></code></pre></div>
</li>
<li><p>Added <code><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_domain()</a></code> as an alias to <code><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_kingdom()</a></code></p></li>
@ -658,14 +654,14 @@ This works for all drug combinations, such as ampicillin/sulbactam, ceftazidime/
<ul>
<li><p>Fixed important floating point error for some MIC comparisons in EUCAST 2020 guideline</p></li>
<li>
<p>Interpretation from MIC values (and disk zones) to R/SI can now be used with <code><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/mutate_all.html">mutate_at()</a></code> of the <code>dplyr</code> package:</p>
<p>Interpretation from MIC values (and disk zones) to R/SI can now be used with <code><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/mutate_all.html">mutate_at()</a></code> of the <code>dplyr</code> package:</p>
<div class="sourceCode" id="cb8"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r">
<code class="sourceCode R">
<span class="va">yourdata</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/mutate_all.html">mutate_at</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/vars.html">vars</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">antibiotic1</span><span class="op">:</span><span class="va">antibiotic25</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="va">as.rsi</span>, mo <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"E. coli"</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/mutate_all.html">mutate_at</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/vars.html">vars</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">antibiotic1</span><span class="op">:</span><span class="va">antibiotic25</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="va">as.rsi</span>, mo <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"E. coli"</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="va">yourdata</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/mutate_all.html">mutate_at</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/vars.html">vars</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">antibiotic1</span><span class="op">:</span><span class="va">antibiotic25</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="va">as.rsi</span>, mo <span class="op">=</span> <span class="va">.</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">mybacteria</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/mutate_all.html">mutate_at</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/vars.html">vars</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">antibiotic1</span><span class="op">:</span><span class="va">antibiotic25</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="va">as.rsi</span>, mo <span class="op">=</span> <span class="va">.</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">mybacteria</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
</li>
<li><p>Added antibiotic abbreviations for a laboratory manufacturer (GLIMS) for cefuroxime, cefotaxime, ceftazidime, cefepime, cefoxitin and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole</p></li>
<li><p>Added <code>uti</code> (as abbreviation of urinary tract infections) as argument to <code><a href="../reference/as.rsi.html">as.rsi()</a></code>, so interpretation of MIC values and disk zones can be made dependent on isolates specifically from UTIs</p></li>
@ -786,10 +782,10 @@ This works for all drug combinations, such as ampicillin/sulbactam, ceftazidime/
<code class="sourceCode R">
<span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/library.html">library</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org">dplyr</a></span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="va">example_isolates</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/group_by.html">group_by</a></span><span class="op">(</span>bug <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_name</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">mo</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/summarise.html">summarise</a></span><span class="op">(</span>amoxicillin <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/proportion.html">resistance</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">AMX</span><span class="op">)</span>,
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/group_by.html">group_by</a></span><span class="op">(</span>bug <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_name</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">mo</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/summarise.html">summarise</a></span><span class="op">(</span>amoxicillin <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/proportion.html">resistance</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">AMX</span><span class="op">)</span>,
amox_clav <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/proportion.html">resistance</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">AMC</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/filter.html">filter</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">!</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/NA.html">is.na</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">amoxicillin</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">|</span> <span class="op">!</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/NA.html">is.na</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">amox_clav</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/filter.html">filter</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">!</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/NA.html">is.na</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">amoxicillin</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">|</span> <span class="op">!</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/NA.html">is.na</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">amox_clav</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>Support for a new MDRO guideline: Magiorakos AP, Srinivasan A <em>et al.</em> “Multidrug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant and pandrug-resistant bacteria: an international expert proposal for interim standard definitions for acquired resistance.” Clinical Microbiology and Infection (2012).</p>
@ -958,7 +954,7 @@ This works for all drug combinations, such as ampicillin/sulbactam, ceftazidime/
<span class="co"># (run this on your own console, as this page does not support colour printing)</span>
<span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/library.html">library</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org">dplyr</a></span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="va">example_isolates</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">mo</span><span class="op">:</span><span class="va">AMC</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">mo</span><span class="op">:</span><span class="va">AMC</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://tibble.tidyverse.org/reference/as_tibble.html">as_tibble</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
</li>
</ul>
@ -1039,7 +1035,7 @@ This works for all drug combinations, such as ampicillin/sulbactam, ceftazidime/
<div class="sourceCode" id="cb21"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r">
<code class="sourceCode R">
<span class="va">septic_patients</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">AMX</span>, <span class="va">CIP</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">AMX</span>, <span class="va">CIP</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="../reference/proportion.html">rsi_df</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="co"># antibiotic interpretation value isolates</span>
<span class="co"># 1 Amoxicillin SI 0.4442636 546</span>
@ -1175,7 +1171,7 @@ This works for all drug combinations, such as ampicillin/sulbactam, ceftazidime/
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/graphics/boxplot.html">boxplot</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="co"># grouped boxplots:</span>
<span class="va">septic_patients</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/group_by.html">group_by</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">hospital_id</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/group_by.html">group_by</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">hospital_id</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu">freq</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">age</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/graphics/boxplot.html">boxplot</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
</li>
@ -1324,9 +1320,9 @@ This works for all drug combinations, such as ampicillin/sulbactam, ceftazidime/
<div class="sourceCode" id="cb29"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r">
<code class="sourceCode R">
<span class="va">septic_patients</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/mutate.html">mutate</a></span><span class="op">(</span>only_firsts <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/first_isolate.html">first_isolate</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">septic_patients</span>, <span class="va">...</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/filter.html">filter</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">only_firsts</span> <span class="op">==</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">-</span><span class="va">only_firsts</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/mutate.html">mutate</a></span><span class="op">(</span>only_firsts <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/first_isolate.html">first_isolate</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">septic_patients</span>, <span class="va">...</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/filter.html">filter</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">only_firsts</span> <span class="op">==</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">-</span><span class="va">only_firsts</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
</li>
<li><p>New function <code><a href="../reference/availability.html">availability()</a></code> to check the number of available (non-empty) results in a <code>data.frame</code></p></li>
<li><p>New vignettes about how to conduct AMR analysis, predict antimicrobial resistance, use the <em>G</em>-test and more. These are also available (and even easier readable) on our website: <a href="https://msberends.gitlab.io/AMR" class="uri">https://msberends.gitlab.io/AMR</a>.</p></li>
@ -1436,7 +1432,7 @@ This works for all drug combinations, such as ampicillin/sulbactam, ceftazidime/
<span class="co"># Determine genus of microorganisms (mo) in `septic_patients` data set:</span>
<span class="co"># OLD WAY</span>
<span class="va">septic_patients</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/mutate.html">mutate</a></span><span class="op">(</span>genus <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_genus</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">mo</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/mutate.html">mutate</a></span><span class="op">(</span>genus <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_genus</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">mo</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu">freq</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">genus</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="co"># NEW WAY</span>
<span class="va">septic_patients</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
@ -1444,7 +1440,7 @@ This works for all drug combinations, such as ampicillin/sulbactam, ceftazidime/
<span class="co"># Even supports grouping variables:</span>
<span class="va">septic_patients</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/group_by.html">group_by</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">gender</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/group_by.html">group_by</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">gender</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu">freq</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_genus</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">mo</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
</li>
<li><p>Header info is now available as a list, with the <code>header</code> function</p></li>
@ -1455,7 +1451,7 @@ This works for all drug combinations, such as ampicillin/sulbactam, ceftazidime/
<li><p>Fix for header text where all observations are <code>NA</code></p></li>
<li><p>New argument <code>droplevels</code> to exclude empty factor levels when input is a factor</p></li>
<li><p>Factor levels will be in header when present in input data (maximum of 5)</p></li>
<li><p>Fix for using <code><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/select.html">select()</a></code> on frequency tables</p></li>
<li><p>Fix for using <code><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/select.html">select()</a></code> on frequency tables</p></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Function <code><a href="../reference/ggplot_rsi.html">scale_y_percent()</a></code> now contains the <code>limits</code> argument</li>
@ -1535,7 +1531,7 @@ This works for all drug combinations, such as ampicillin/sulbactam, ceftazidime/
<div class="sourceCode" id="cb35"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r">
<code class="sourceCode R">
<span class="va">septic_patients</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/group_by.html">group_by</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">hospital_id</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/group_by.html">group_by</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">hospital_id</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu">freq</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">gender</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
</li>
<li>
@ -1544,7 +1540,7 @@ This works for all drug combinations, such as ampicillin/sulbactam, ceftazidime/
<code class="sourceCode R">
<span class="va">septic_patients</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu">freq</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">hospital_id</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">-</span><span class="va">count</span>, <span class="op">-</span><span class="va">cum_count</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="co"># only get item, percent, cum_percent</span></code></pre></div>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">-</span><span class="va">count</span>, <span class="op">-</span><span class="va">cum_count</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="co"># only get item, percent, cum_percent</span></code></pre></div>
</li>
<li><p>Check for <code><a href="https://hms.tidyverse.org/reference/Deprecated.html">hms::is.hms</a></code></p></li>
<li><p>Now prints in markdown at default in non-interactive sessions</p></li>
@ -1708,7 +1704,7 @@ This works for all drug combinations, such as ampicillin/sulbactam, ceftazidime/
<p>Support for quasiquotation in the functions series <code>count_*</code> and <code>portions_*</code>, and <code>n_rsi</code>. This allows to check for more than 2 vectors or columns.</p>
<div class="sourceCode" id="cb42"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r">
<code class="sourceCode R">
<span class="va">septic_patients</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">amox</span>, <span class="va">cipr</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/count.html">count_IR</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="va">septic_patients</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/select.html">select</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">amox</span>, <span class="va">cipr</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/count.html">count_IR</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>
<span class="co"># which is the same as:</span>
<span class="va">septic_patients</span> <span class="op">%&gt;%</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../reference/count.html">count_IR</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">amox</span>, <span class="va">cipr</span><span class="op">)</span>
@ -1894,7 +1890,7 @@ This works for all drug combinations, such as ampicillin/sulbactam, ceftazidime/
<ul>
<li>Full support for Windows, Linux and macOS</li>
<li>Full support for old R versions, only R-3.0.0 (April 2013) or later is needed (needed packages may have other dependencies)</li>
<li>Function <code>n_rsi</code> to count cases where antibiotic test results were available, to be used in conjunction with <code><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/dplyr/man/summarise.html">dplyr::summarise</a></code>, see ?rsi</li>
<li>Function <code>n_rsi</code> to count cases where antibiotic test results were available, to be used in conjunction with <code><a href="https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/reference/summarise.html">dplyr::summarise</a></code>, see ?rsi</li>
<li>Function <code>guess_bactid</code> to <strong>determine the ID</strong> of a microorganism based on genus/species or known abbreviations like MRSA</li>
<li>Function <code>guess_atc</code> to <strong>determine the ATC</strong> of an antibiotic based on name, trade name, or known abbreviations</li>
<li>Function <code>freq</code> to create <strong>frequency tables</strong>, with additional info in a header</li>

View File

@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ articles:
datasets: datasets.html
resistance_predict: resistance_predict.html
welcome_to_AMR: welcome_to_AMR.html
last_built: 2021-01-04T13:44Z
last_built: 2021-01-05T08:44Z
urls:
reference: https://msberends.github.io/AMR//reference
article: https://msberends.github.io/AMR//articles

View File

@ -82,7 +82,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="../index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.4.0.9059</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.5.0</span>
</span>
</div>
@ -281,7 +281,8 @@
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="details"><a class="anchor" href="#details"></a>Details</h2>
<p>These functions only work in R 3.2 (2015) and later.</p>
<p><strong>
</strong></p>
<p>All columns will be searched for known antibiotic names, abbreviations, brand names and codes (ATC, EARS-Net, WHO, etc.) in the <a href='antibiotics.html'>antibiotics</a> data set. This means that a selector like e.g. <code>aminoglycosides()</code> will pick up column names like 'gen', 'genta', 'J01GB03', 'tobra', 'Tobracin', etc.</p>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="reference-data-publicly-available"><a class="anchor" href="#reference-data-publicly-available"></a>Reference data publicly available</h2>

View File

@ -368,10 +368,10 @@
<ol>
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> <strong>Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci</strong>. 2014. Clin Microbiol Rev. 27(4): 870926. <a href='https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00109-13'>https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00109-13</a></p></li>
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> <strong>Implications of identifying the recently defined members of the <em>S. aureus</em> complex, <em>S. argenteus</em> and <em>S. schweitzeri</em>: A position paper of members of the ESCMID Study Group for staphylococci and Staphylococcal Diseases (ESGS).</strong> 2019. Clin Microbiol Infect. <a href='https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028'>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028</a></p></li>
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> <strong>Emergence of coagulase-negative staphylococci</strong> 2020. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 18(4):349-366. <a href='https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813'>https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813</a></p></li>
<li><p>Lancefield RC <strong>A serological differentiation of human and other groups of hemolytic streptococci</strong>. 1933. J Exp Med. 57(4): 57195. <a href='https://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.57.4.571'>https://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.57.4.571</a></p></li>
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> <strong>Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci</strong>. 2014. Clin Microbiol Rev. 27(4): 870926; doi: <a href='https://doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00109-13'>10.1128/CMR.00109-13</a></p></li>
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> <strong>Implications of identifying the recently defined members of the <em>S. aureus</em> complex, <em>S. argenteus</em> and <em>S. schweitzeri</em>: A position paper of members of the ESCMID Study Group for staphylococci and Staphylococcal Diseases (ESGS).</strong> 2019. Clin Microbiol Infect; doi: <a href='https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028'>10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028</a></p></li>
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> <strong>Emergence of coagulase-negative staphylococci</strong> 2020. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 18(4):349-366; doi: <a href='https://doi.org/10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813'>10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813</a></p></li>
<li><p>Lancefield RC <strong>A serological differentiation of human and other groups of hemolytic streptococci</strong>. 1933. J Exp Med. 57(4): 57195; doi: <a href='https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.57.4.571'>10.1084/jem.57.4.571</a></p></li>
<li><p>Catalogue of Life: Annual Checklist (public online taxonomic database), <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a> (check included annual version with <code><a href='catalogue_of_life_version.html'>catalogue_of_life_version()</a></code>).</p></li>
</ol>
@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ The <a href='lifecycle.html'>lifecycle</a> of this function is <strong>stable</s
<p><img src='figures/logo_col.png' height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px /> <br />
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>lpsn.dsmz.de</a>). This supplementation is needed until the <a href='https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus'>CoL+ project</a> is finished, which we await.</p>
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>lpsn.dsmz.de</a>). This supplementation is needed until the <a href='https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general'>CoL+ project</a> is finished, which we await.</p>
<p><a href='catalogue_of_life.html'>Click here</a> for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with <code><a href='catalogue_of_life_version.html'>catalogue_of_life_version()</a></code>.</p>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="reference-data-publicly-available"><a class="anchor" href="#reference-data-publicly-available"></a>Reference data publicly available</h2>

View File

@ -249,7 +249,7 @@
<p><img src='figures/logo_col.png' height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px /> <br />
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>lpsn.dsmz.de</a>). This supplementation is needed until the <a href='https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus'>CoL+ project</a> is finished, which we await.</p>
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>lpsn.dsmz.de</a>). This supplementation is needed until the <a href='https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general'>CoL+ project</a> is finished, which we await.</p>
<p>Click here for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with <code><a href='catalogue_of_life_version.html'>catalogue_of_life_version()</a></code>.</p>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="included-taxa"><a class="anchor" href="#included-taxa"></a>Included taxa</h2>

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@ -256,7 +256,7 @@
<p><img src='figures/logo_col.png' height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px /> <br />
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>lpsn.dsmz.de</a>). This supplementation is needed until the <a href='https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus'>CoL+ project</a> is finished, which we await.</p>
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>lpsn.dsmz.de</a>). This supplementation is needed until the <a href='https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general'>CoL+ project</a> is finished, which we await.</p>
<p><a href='catalogue_of_life.html'>Click here</a> for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with <code>catalogue_of_life_version()</code>.</p>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="read-more-on-our-website-"><a class="anchor" href="#read-more-on-our-website-"></a>Read more on our website!</h2>

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@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ To improve the interpretation of the antibiogram before EUCAST rules are applied
<ul>
<li><p>EUCAST Expert Rules. Version 2.0, 2012.<br />
Leclercq et al. <strong>EUCAST expert rules in antimicrobial susceptibility testing.</strong> <em>Clin Microbiol Infect.</em> 2013;19(2):141-60. <a href='https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03703.x'>(link)</a></p></li>
Leclercq et al. <strong>EUCAST expert rules in antimicrobial susceptibility testing.</strong> <em>Clin Microbiol Infect.</em> 2013;19(2):141-60; doi: <a href='https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03703.x'>10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03703.x</a></p></li>
<li><p>EUCAST Expert Rules, Intrinsic Resistance and Exceptional Phenotypes Tables. Version 3.1, 2016. <a href='https://www.eucast.org/fileadmin/src/media/PDFs/EUCAST_files/Expert_Rules/Expert_rules_intrinsic_exceptional_V3.1.pdf'>(link)</a></p></li>
<li><p>EUCAST Intrinsic Resistance and Unusual Phenotypes. Version 3.2, 2020. <a href='https://www.eucast.org/fileadmin/src/media/PDFs/EUCAST_files/Expert_Rules/2020/Intrinsic_Resistance_and_Unusual_Phenotypes_Tables_v3.2_20200225.pdf'>(link)</a></p></li>
<li><p>EUCAST Breakpoint tables for interpretation of MICs and zone diameters. Version 9.0, 2019. <a href='https://www.eucast.org/fileadmin/src/media/PDFs/EUCAST_files/Breakpoint_tables/v_9.0_Breakpoint_Tables.xlsx'>(link)</a></p></li>
@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ Leclercq et al. <strong>EUCAST expert rules in antimicrobial susceptibility test
</ol>
<p>Important examples include amoxicillin and amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, and trimethoprim and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. Needless to say, for these rules to work, both drugs must be available in the data set.</p>
<p>Since these rules are not officially approved by EUCAST, they are not applied at default. To use these rules, include <code>"other"</code> to the <code>rules</code> argument, or use <code>eucast_rules(..., rules = "all")</code>.</p>
<p>Since these rules are not officially approved by EUCAST, they are not applied at default. To use these rules, include <code>"other"</code> to the <code>rules</code> argument, or use <code>eucast_rules(..., rules = "all")</code>. You can also set the option <code>AMR_eucastrules</code>, i.e. run <code><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html'>options(AMR_eucastrules = "all")</a></code>.</p>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="antibiotics"><a class="anchor" href="#antibiotics"></a>Antibiotics</h2>

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@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="../index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.4.0.9062</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.5.0</span>
</span>
</div>

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@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ Ordered <a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/factor.html'>factor</a> with levels <cod
<li><p><code>guideline = "TB"</code></p>
<p>The international guideline for multi-drug resistant tuberculosis - World Health Organization "Companion handbook to the WHO guidelines for the programmatic management of drug-resistant tuberculosis" (<a href='https://www.who.int/tb/publications/pmdt_companionhandbook/en/'>link</a>)</p></li>
<li><p><code>guideline = "MRGN"</code></p>
<p>The German national guideline - Mueller et al. (2015) Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control 4:7. DOI: 10.1186/s13756-015-0047-6</p></li>
<p>The German national guideline - Mueller et al. (2015) Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control 4:7; doi: <a href='https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-015-0047-6'>10.1186/s13756-015-0047-6</a></p></li>
<li><p><code>guideline = "BRMO"</code></p>
<p>The Dutch national guideline - Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu "WIP-richtlijn BRMO (Bijzonder Resistente Micro-Organismen) (ZKH)" (<a href='https://www.rivm.nl/wip-richtlijn-brmo-bijzonder-resistente-micro-organismen-zkh'>link</a>)</p></li>
</ul>

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@ -262,7 +262,7 @@
<p><img src='figures/logo_col.png' height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px /> <br />
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>lpsn.dsmz.de</a>). This supplementation is needed until the <a href='https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus'>CoL+ project</a> is finished, which we await.</p>
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>lpsn.dsmz.de</a>). This supplementation is needed until the <a href='https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general'>CoL+ project</a> is finished, which we await.</p>
<p><a href='catalogue_of_life.html'>Click here</a> for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with <code><a href='catalogue_of_life_version.html'>catalogue_of_life_version()</a></code>.</p>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="read-more-on-our-website-"><a class="anchor" href="#read-more-on-our-website-"></a>Read more on our website!</h2>

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@ -262,7 +262,7 @@
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="source"><a class="anchor" href="#source"></a>Source</h2>
<p>Catalogue of Life: Annual Checklist (public online taxonomic database), <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a> (check included annual version with <code><a href='catalogue_of_life_version.html'>catalogue_of_life_version()</a></code>).</p>
<p>Parte, A.C. (2018). LPSN — List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (bacterio.net), 20 years on. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 68, 1825-1829; doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002786</p>
<p>Parte, A.C. (2018). LPSN — List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (bacterio.net), 20 years on. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 68, 1825-1829; doi: <a href='https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.002786'>10.1099/ijsem.0.002786</a></p>
<p>Leibniz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures, Germany, Prokaryotic Nomenclature Up-to-Date, <a href='https://www.dsmz.de/services/online-tools/prokaryotic-nomenclature-up-to-date'>https://www.dsmz.de/services/online-tools/prokaryotic-nomenclature-up-to-date</a> and <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>https://lpsn.dsmz.de</a> (check included version with <code><a href='catalogue_of_life_version.html'>catalogue_of_life_version()</a></code>).</p>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="details"><a class="anchor" href="#details"></a>Details</h2>
@ -300,7 +300,7 @@
<p><img src='figures/logo_col.png' height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px /> <br />
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>lpsn.dsmz.de</a>). This supplementation is needed until the <a href='https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus'>CoL+ project</a> is finished, which we await.</p>
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>lpsn.dsmz.de</a>). This supplementation is needed until the <a href='https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general'>CoL+ project</a> is finished, which we await.</p>
<p><a href='catalogue_of_life.html'>Click here</a> for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with <code><a href='catalogue_of_life_version.html'>catalogue_of_life_version()</a></code>.</p>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="reference-data-publicly-available"><a class="anchor" href="#reference-data-publicly-available"></a>Reference data publicly available</h2>

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@ -257,13 +257,13 @@
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="source"><a class="anchor" href="#source"></a>Source</h2>
<p>Catalogue of Life: Annual Checklist (public online taxonomic database), <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a> (check included annual version with <code><a href='catalogue_of_life_version.html'>catalogue_of_life_version()</a></code>).</p>
<p>Parte, A.C. (2018). LPSN — List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (bacterio.net), 20 years on. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 68, 1825-1829; doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002786</p>
<p>Parte, A.C. (2018). LPSN — List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (bacterio.net), 20 years on. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 68, 1825-1829; doi: <a href='https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.002786'>10.1099/ijsem.0.002786</a></p>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="catalogue-of-life"><a class="anchor" href="#catalogue-of-life"></a>Catalogue of Life</h2>
<p><img src='figures/logo_col.png' height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px /> <br />
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>lpsn.dsmz.de</a>). This supplementation is needed until the <a href='https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus'>CoL+ project</a> is finished, which we await.</p>
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>lpsn.dsmz.de</a>). This supplementation is needed until the <a href='https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general'>CoL+ project</a> is finished, which we await.</p>
<p><a href='catalogue_of_life.html'>Click here</a> for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with <code><a href='catalogue_of_life_version.html'>catalogue_of_life_version()</a></code>.</p>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="reference-data-publicly-available"><a class="anchor" href="#reference-data-publicly-available"></a>Reference data publicly available</h2>

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@ -379,17 +379,17 @@ The <a href='lifecycle.html'>lifecycle</a> of this function is <strong>stable</s
<p><img src='figures/logo_col.png' height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px /> <br />
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>lpsn.dsmz.de</a>). This supplementation is needed until the <a href='https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus'>CoL+ project</a> is finished, which we await.</p>
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a>). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, <a href='https://lpsn.dsmz.de'>lpsn.dsmz.de</a>). This supplementation is needed until the <a href='https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general'>CoL+ project</a> is finished, which we await.</p>
<p><a href='catalogue_of_life.html'>Click here</a> for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with <code><a href='catalogue_of_life_version.html'>catalogue_of_life_version()</a></code>.</p>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="source"><a class="anchor" href="#source"></a>Source</h2>
<ol>
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> <strong>Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci</strong>. 2014. Clin Microbiol Rev. 27(4): 870926. <a href='https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00109-13'>https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00109-13</a></p></li>
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> <strong>Implications of identifying the recently defined members of the <em>S. aureus</em> complex, <em>S. argenteus</em> and <em>S. schweitzeri</em>: A position paper of members of the ESCMID Study Group for staphylococci and Staphylococcal Diseases (ESGS).</strong> 2019. Clin Microbiol Infect. <a href='https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028'>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028</a></p></li>
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> <strong>Emergence of coagulase-negative staphylococci</strong> 2020. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 18(4):349-366. <a href='https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813'>https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813</a></p></li>
<li><p>Lancefield RC <strong>A serological differentiation of human and other groups of hemolytic streptococci</strong>. 1933. J Exp Med. 57(4): 57195. <a href='https://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.57.4.571'>https://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.57.4.571</a></p></li>
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> <strong>Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci</strong>. 2014. Clin Microbiol Rev. 27(4): 870926; doi: <a href='https://doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00109-13'>10.1128/CMR.00109-13</a></p></li>
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> <strong>Implications of identifying the recently defined members of the <em>S. aureus</em> complex, <em>S. argenteus</em> and <em>S. schweitzeri</em>: A position paper of members of the ESCMID Study Group for staphylococci and Staphylococcal Diseases (ESGS).</strong> 2019. Clin Microbiol Infect; doi: <a href='https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028'>10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028</a></p></li>
<li><p>Becker K <em>et al.</em> <strong>Emergence of coagulase-negative staphylococci</strong> 2020. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 18(4):349-366; doi: <a href='https://doi.org/10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813'>10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813</a></p></li>
<li><p>Lancefield RC <strong>A serological differentiation of human and other groups of hemolytic streptococci</strong>. 1933. J Exp Med. 57(4): 57195; doi: <a href='https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.57.4.571'>10.1084/jem.57.4.571</a></p></li>
<li><p>Catalogue of Life: Annual Checklist (public online taxonomic database), <a href='http://www.catalogueoflife.org'>http://www.catalogueoflife.org</a> (check included annual version with <code><a href='catalogue_of_life_version.html'>catalogue_of_life_version()</a></code>).</p></li>
</ol>

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@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.4.0.9062</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">1.5.0</span>
</span>
</div>

View File

@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
# `AMR` (for R) <img src="./logo.png" align="right" height="120px" />
*Note: the rules of 'EUCAST Clinical Breakpoints v11.0 (2021)' will be added in the next release, to be expected in February/March 2021.*
> <span class="fa fa-clipboard-list" style="color: #128f76; font-size: 20pt; margin-right: 5px;"></span> **PLEASE TAKE PART IN OUR SURVEY!**
> Since you are one of our users, we would like to know how you use the package and what it brought you or your organisation. **If you have a minute, please [anonymously fill in this short questionnaire](./survey.html)**. Your valuable input will help to improve the package and its functionalities. You can answer the open questions in either English, Spanish, French, Dutch, or German. Thank you very much in advance!
> <br>

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@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ tetracyclines()
These functions help to select the columns of antibiotics that are of a specific antibiotic class, without the need to define the columns or antibiotic abbreviations.
}
\details{
These functions only work in R 3.2 (2015) and later.
\strong{\Sexpr{ifelse(as.double(R.Version()$major) + (as.double(R.Version()$minor) / 10) < 3.2, paste0("NOTE: THESE FUNCTIONS DO NOT WORK ON YOUR CURRENT R VERSION. These functions require R version 3.2 or later - you have ", R.version.string, "."), "")}}
All columns will be searched for known antibiotic names, abbreviations, brand names and codes (ATC, EARS-Net, WHO, etc.) in the \link{antibiotics} data set. This means that a selector like e.g. \code{\link[=aminoglycosides]{aminoglycosides()}} will pick up column names like 'gen', 'genta', 'J01GB03', 'tobra', 'Tobracin', etc.
}

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@ -123,10 +123,10 @@ The intelligent rules consider the prevalence of microorganisms in humans groupe
\section{Source}{
\enumerate{
\item Becker K \emph{et al.} \strong{Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci}. 2014. Clin Microbiol Rev. 27(4): 870926. \url{https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00109-13}
\item Becker K \emph{et al.} \strong{Implications of identifying the recently defined members of the \emph{S. aureus} complex, \emph{S. argenteus} and \emph{S. schweitzeri}: A position paper of members of the ESCMID Study Group for staphylococci and Staphylococcal Diseases (ESGS).} 2019. Clin Microbiol Infect. \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028}
\item Becker K \emph{et al.} \strong{Emergence of coagulase-negative staphylococci} 2020. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 18(4):349-366. \url{https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813}
\item Lancefield RC \strong{A serological differentiation of human and other groups of hemolytic streptococci}. 1933. J Exp Med. 57(4): 57195. \url{https://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.57.4.571}
\item Becker K \emph{et al.} \strong{Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci}. 2014. Clin Microbiol Rev. 27(4): 870926; \doi{10.1128/CMR.00109-13}
\item Becker K \emph{et al.} \strong{Implications of identifying the recently defined members of the \emph{S. aureus} complex, \emph{S. argenteus} and \emph{S. schweitzeri}: A position paper of members of the ESCMID Study Group for staphylococci and Staphylococcal Diseases (ESGS).} 2019. Clin Microbiol Infect; \doi{10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028}
\item Becker K \emph{et al.} \strong{Emergence of coagulase-negative staphylococci} 2020. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 18(4):349-366; \doi{10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813}
\item Lancefield RC \strong{A serological differentiation of human and other groups of hemolytic streptococci}. 1933. J Exp Med. 57(4): 57195; \doi{10.1084/jem.57.4.571}
\item Catalogue of Life: Annual Checklist (public online taxonomic database), \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org} (check included annual version with \code{\link[=catalogue_of_life_version]{catalogue_of_life_version()}}).
}
}
@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ All matches are sorted descending on their matching score and for all user input
\section{Catalogue of Life}{
\if{html}{\figure{logo_col.png}{options: height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px} \cr}
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org}). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, \href{https://lpsn.dsmz.de}{lpsn.dsmz.de}). This supplementation is needed until the \href{https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus}{CoL+ project} is finished, which we await.
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org}). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, \href{https://lpsn.dsmz.de}{lpsn.dsmz.de}). This supplementation is needed until the \href{https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general}{CoL+ project} is finished, which we await.
\link[=catalogue_of_life]{Click here} for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with \code{\link[=catalogue_of_life_version]{catalogue_of_life_version()}}.
}

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms f
\section{Catalogue of Life}{
\if{html}{\figure{logo_col.png}{options: height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px} \cr}
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org}). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, \href{https://lpsn.dsmz.de}{lpsn.dsmz.de}). This supplementation is needed until the \href{https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus}{CoL+ project} is finished, which we await.
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org}). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, \href{https://lpsn.dsmz.de}{lpsn.dsmz.de}). This supplementation is needed until the \href{https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general}{CoL+ project} is finished, which we await.
\link[=catalogue_of_life]{Click here} for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with \code{\link[=catalogue_of_life_version]{catalogue_of_life_version()}}.
}

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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ For DSMZ, see \link{microorganisms}.
\section{Catalogue of Life}{
\if{html}{\figure{logo_col.png}{options: height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px} \cr}
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org}). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, \href{https://lpsn.dsmz.de}{lpsn.dsmz.de}). This supplementation is needed until the \href{https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus}{CoL+ project} is finished, which we await.
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org}). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, \href{https://lpsn.dsmz.de}{lpsn.dsmz.de}). This supplementation is needed until the \href{https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general}{CoL+ project} is finished, which we await.
\link[=catalogue_of_life]{Click here} for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with \code{\link[=catalogue_of_life_version]{catalogue_of_life_version()}}.
}

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
\source{
\itemize{
\item EUCAST Expert Rules. Version 2.0, 2012.\cr
Leclercq et al. \strong{EUCAST expert rules in antimicrobial susceptibility testing.} \emph{Clin Microbiol Infect.} 2013;19(2):141-60. \href{https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03703.x}{(link)}
Leclercq et al. \strong{EUCAST expert rules in antimicrobial susceptibility testing.} \emph{Clin Microbiol Infect.} 2013;19(2):141-60; \doi{https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03703.x}
\item EUCAST Expert Rules, Intrinsic Resistance and Exceptional Phenotypes Tables. Version 3.1, 2016. \href{https://www.eucast.org/fileadmin/src/media/PDFs/EUCAST_files/Expert_Rules/Expert_rules_intrinsic_exceptional_V3.1.pdf}{(link)}
\item EUCAST Intrinsic Resistance and Unusual Phenotypes. Version 3.2, 2020. \href{https://www.eucast.org/fileadmin/src/media/PDFs/EUCAST_files/Expert_Rules/2020/Intrinsic_Resistance_and_Unusual_Phenotypes_Tables_v3.2_20200225.pdf}{(link)}
\item EUCAST Breakpoint tables for interpretation of MICs and zone diameters. Version 9.0, 2019. \href{https://www.eucast.org/fileadmin/src/media/PDFs/EUCAST_files/Breakpoint_tables/v_9.0_Breakpoint_Tables.xlsx}{(link)}
@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ Before further processing, two non-EUCAST rules about drug combinations can be a
Important examples include amoxicillin and amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, and trimethoprim and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. Needless to say, for these rules to work, both drugs must be available in the data set.
Since these rules are not officially approved by EUCAST, they are not applied at default. To use these rules, include \code{"other"} to the \code{rules} argument, or use \code{eucast_rules(..., rules = "all")}.
Since these rules are not officially approved by EUCAST, they are not applied at default. To use these rules, include \code{"other"} to the \code{rules} argument, or use \code{eucast_rules(..., rules = "all")}. You can also set the option \code{AMR_eucastrules}, i.e. run \code{options(AMR_eucastrules = "all")}.
}
}
\section{Antibiotics}{

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@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ The European international guideline - EUCAST Expert Rules Version 3.1 "Intrinsi
The international guideline for multi-drug resistant tuberculosis - World Health Organization "Companion handbook to the WHO guidelines for the programmatic management of drug-resistant tuberculosis" (\href{https://www.who.int/tb/publications/pmdt_companionhandbook/en/}{link})
\item \code{guideline = "MRGN"}
The German national guideline - Mueller et al. (2015) Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control 4:7. DOI: 10.1186/s13756-015-0047-6
The German national guideline - Mueller et al. (2015) Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control 4:7; \doi{10.1186/s13756-015-0047-6}
\item \code{guideline = "BRMO"}
The Dutch national guideline - Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu "WIP-richtlijn BRMO (Bijzonder Resistente Micro-Organismen) (ZKH)" (\href{https://www.rivm.nl/wip-richtlijn-brmo-bijzonder-resistente-micro-organismen-zkh}{link})

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@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ A \link{data.frame} with 67,151 observations and 16 variables:
\source{
Catalogue of Life: Annual Checklist (public online taxonomic database), \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org} (check included annual version with \code{\link[=catalogue_of_life_version]{catalogue_of_life_version()}}).
Parte, A.C. (2018). LPSN — List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (bacterio.net), 20 years on. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 68, 1825-1829; doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002786
Parte, A.C. (2018). LPSN — List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (bacterio.net), 20 years on. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 68, 1825-1829; \doi{10.1099/ijsem.0.002786}
Leibniz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures, Germany, Prokaryotic Nomenclature Up-to-Date, \url{https://www.dsmz.de/services/online-tools/prokaryotic-nomenclature-up-to-date} and \url{https://lpsn.dsmz.de} (check included version with \code{\link[=catalogue_of_life_version]{catalogue_of_life_version()}}).
}
@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ In February 2020, the DSMZ records were merged with the List of Prokaryotic name
\section{Catalogue of Life}{
\if{html}{\figure{logo_col.png}{options: height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px} \cr}
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org}). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, \href{https://lpsn.dsmz.de}{lpsn.dsmz.de}). This supplementation is needed until the \href{https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus}{CoL+ project} is finished, which we await.
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org}). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, \href{https://lpsn.dsmz.de}{lpsn.dsmz.de}). This supplementation is needed until the \href{https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general}{CoL+ project} is finished, which we await.
\link[=catalogue_of_life]{Click here} for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with \code{\link[=catalogue_of_life_version]{catalogue_of_life_version()}}.
}

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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ All reference data sets (about microorganisms, antibiotics, R/SI interpretation,
\section{Catalogue of Life}{
\if{html}{\figure{logo_col.png}{options: height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px} \cr}
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org}). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, \href{https://lpsn.dsmz.de}{lpsn.dsmz.de}). This supplementation is needed until the \href{https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus}{CoL+ project} is finished, which we await.
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org}). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, \href{https://lpsn.dsmz.de}{lpsn.dsmz.de}). This supplementation is needed until the \href{https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general}{CoL+ project} is finished, which we await.
\link[=catalogue_of_life]{Click here} for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with \code{\link[=catalogue_of_life_version]{catalogue_of_life_version()}}.
}

View File

@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ A \link{data.frame} with 12,708 observations and 4 variables:
\source{
Catalogue of Life: Annual Checklist (public online taxonomic database), \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org} (check included annual version with \code{\link[=catalogue_of_life_version]{catalogue_of_life_version()}}).
Parte, A.C. (2018). LPSN — List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (bacterio.net), 20 years on. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 68, 1825-1829; doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002786
Parte, A.C. (2018). LPSN — List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (bacterio.net), 20 years on. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 68, 1825-1829; \doi{10.1099/ijsem.0.002786}
}
\usage{
microorganisms.old
@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ A data set containing old (previously valid or accepted) taxonomic names accordi
\section{Catalogue of Life}{
\if{html}{\figure{logo_col.png}{options: height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px} \cr}
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org}). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, \href{https://lpsn.dsmz.de}{lpsn.dsmz.de}). This supplementation is needed until the \href{https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus}{CoL+ project} is finished, which we await.
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org}). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, \href{https://lpsn.dsmz.de}{lpsn.dsmz.de}). This supplementation is needed until the \href{https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general}{CoL+ project} is finished, which we await.
\link[=catalogue_of_life]{Click here} for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with \code{\link[=catalogue_of_life_version]{catalogue_of_life_version()}}.
}

View File

@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ All matches are sorted descending on their matching score and for all user input
\section{Catalogue of Life}{
\if{html}{\figure{logo_col.png}{options: height=40px style=margin-bottom:5px} \cr}
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org}). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, \href{https://lpsn.dsmz.de}{lpsn.dsmz.de}). This supplementation is needed until the \href{https://github.com/Sp2000/colplus}{CoL+ project} is finished, which we await.
This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (~70,000 species) from the authoritative and comprehensive Catalogue of Life (CoL, \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org}). The CoL is the most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available. Nonetheless, we supplemented the CoL data with data from the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN, \href{https://lpsn.dsmz.de}{lpsn.dsmz.de}). This supplementation is needed until the \href{https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/general}{CoL+ project} is finished, which we await.
\link[=catalogue_of_life]{Click here} for more information about the included taxa. Check which versions of the CoL and LSPN were included in this package with \code{\link[=catalogue_of_life_version]{catalogue_of_life_version()}}.
}
@ -169,10 +169,10 @@ This package contains the complete taxonomic tree of almost all microorganisms (
\section{Source}{
\enumerate{
\item Becker K \emph{et al.} \strong{Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci}. 2014. Clin Microbiol Rev. 27(4): 870926. \url{https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00109-13}
\item Becker K \emph{et al.} \strong{Implications of identifying the recently defined members of the \emph{S. aureus} complex, \emph{S. argenteus} and \emph{S. schweitzeri}: A position paper of members of the ESCMID Study Group for staphylococci and Staphylococcal Diseases (ESGS).} 2019. Clin Microbiol Infect. \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028}
\item Becker K \emph{et al.} \strong{Emergence of coagulase-negative staphylococci} 2020. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 18(4):349-366. \url{https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813}
\item Lancefield RC \strong{A serological differentiation of human and other groups of hemolytic streptococci}. 1933. J Exp Med. 57(4): 57195. \url{https://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.57.4.571}
\item Becker K \emph{et al.} \strong{Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci}. 2014. Clin Microbiol Rev. 27(4): 870926; \doi{10.1128/CMR.00109-13}
\item Becker K \emph{et al.} \strong{Implications of identifying the recently defined members of the \emph{S. aureus} complex, \emph{S. argenteus} and \emph{S. schweitzeri}: A position paper of members of the ESCMID Study Group for staphylococci and Staphylococcal Diseases (ESGS).} 2019. Clin Microbiol Infect; \doi{10.1016/j.cmi.2019.02.028}
\item Becker K \emph{et al.} \strong{Emergence of coagulase-negative staphylococci} 2020. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 18(4):349-366; \doi{10.1080/14787210.2020.1730813}
\item Lancefield RC \strong{A serological differentiation of human and other groups of hemolytic streptococci}. 1933. J Exp Med. 57(4): 57195; \doi{10.1084/jem.57.4.571}
\item Catalogue of Life: Annual Checklist (public online taxonomic database), \url{http://www.catalogueoflife.org} (check included annual version with \code{\link[=catalogue_of_life_version]{catalogue_of_life_version()}}).
}
}