P281424
/
AMR
mirror of https://github.com/msberends/AMR.git
1
0
Fork 0
Code Releases Activity

(v0.9.0.9020) as.mo() improvement

This commit is contained in:
dr. M.S. (Matthijs) Berends 2020-02-09 22:04:29 +01:00
parent 4e1c16c5a5
commit c7a76ba713
35 changed files with 70179 additions and 70116 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

4
DESCRIPTION
View File

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
Package: AMR
Version: 0.9.0.9019
Date: 2020-02-01
Version: 0.9.0.9020
Date: 2020-02-09
Title: Antimicrobial Resistance Analysis
Authors@R: c(
person(role = c("aut", "cre"),

11
NEWS.md
View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
# AMR 0.9.0.9019
## <small>Last updated: 01-Feb-2020</small>
# AMR 0.9.0.9020
## <small>Last updated: 09-Feb-2020</small>
### New
* Support for LOINC and SNOMED codes
@ -26,8 +26,11 @@
### Changes
* The `as.mo()` function previously wrote to the package folder to improve calculation speed for previously calculated results. This is no longer the case, to comply with CRAN policies. Consequently, the function `clear_mo_history()` was removed.
* Bugfix for some WHONET microorganism codes that were not interpreted correctly when using `as.rsi()`
* Speed improvement for `as.mo()` (and consequently all `mo_*` functions that use `as.mo()` internally), especially for the *G. species* format (G for genus), like *E. coli* and *K penumoniae*
* Better support for determination of *Salmonella* biovars
* Improvements for the algorithm used by `as.mo()` (and consequently all `mo_*` functions, that use `as.mo()` internally):
* Support for missing spaces, e.g. in `as.mo("Methicillin-resistant S.aureus")`
* Better support for determination of *Salmonella* biovars
* Speed improvements, especially for the *G. species* format (G for genus), like *E. coli* and *K pneumoniae*
* Support for more common codes used in laboratory information systems
* Input values for `as.disk()` limited to a maximum of 50 millimeters
* Added a lifecycle state to every function, following [the lifecycle circle of the `tidyverse`](https://www.tidyverse.org/lifecycle)
* For in `as.ab()`: support for drugs starting with "co-" like co-amoxiclav, co-trimoxazole, co-trimazine and co-trimazole (thanks to Peter Dutey)

10
R/data.R
View File

@ -56,8 +56,8 @@
#' ### Direct download
#' These data sets are available as 'flat files' for use even without R - you can find the files here:
#'
#' * <https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/blob/master/data-raw/antibiotics.R>
#' * <https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/blob/master/data-raw/antivirals.R>
#' * <https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/raw/master/data-raw/antibiotics.txt>
#' * <https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/raw/master/data-raw/antivirals.txt>
#' @source World Health Organization (WHO) Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology (WHOCC): <https://www.whocc.no/atc_ddd_index/>
#'
#' WHONET 2019 software: <http://www.whonet.org/software.html>
@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
#' ### Direct download
#' This data set is available as 'flat file' for use even without R - you can find the file here:
#'
#' * <https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/blob/master/data-raw/microorganisms.R>
#' * <https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/raw/master/data-raw/microorganisms.txt>
#' @section About the records from DSMZ (see source):
#' Names of prokaryotes are defined as being validly published by the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria. Validly published are all names which are included in the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names and the names subsequently published in the International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology (IJSB) and, from January 2000, in the International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology (IJSEM) as original articles or in the validation lists.
#'
@ -135,8 +135,8 @@ catalogue_of_life <- list(
#' Translation table for common microorganism codes
#'
#' A data set containing commonly used codes for microorganisms, from laboratory systems and WHONET. Define your own with [set_mo_source()].
#' @format A [`data.frame`] with 5,433 observations and 2 variables:
#' A data set containing commonly used codes for microorganisms, from laboratory systems and WHONET. Define your own with [set_mo_source()]. They will all be searched when using [as.mo()] and consequently all the [`mo_*`][mo_property()] functions.
#' @format A [`data.frame`] with 5,450 observations and 2 variables:
#' - `code`\cr Commonly used code of a microorganism
#' - `mo`\cr ID of the microorganism in the [microorganisms] data set
#' @inheritSection catalogue_of_life Catalogue of Life

12
R/mo.R
View File

@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
#'
#' Values that cannot be coered will be considered 'unknown' and will get the MO code `UNKNOWN`.
#'
#' Use the [`mo_property_*`][mo_property()] functions to get properties based on the returned code, see Examples.
#' Use the [`mo_*`][mo_property()] functions to get properties based on the returned code, see Examples.
#'
#' The algorithm uses data from the Catalogue of Life (see below) and from one other source (see [microorganisms]).
#'
@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
#' 2. Taxonomic kingdom: the function starts with determining Bacteria, then Fungi, then Protozoa, then others;
#' 3. Breakdown of input values to identify possible matches.
#'
#' This will lead to the effect that e.g. `"E. coli"` (a highly prevalent microorganism found in humans) will return the microbial ID of *Escherichia coli* and not *Entamoeba coli* (a less prevalent microorganism in humans), although the latter would alphabetically come first.
#' This will lead to the effect that e.g. `"E. coli"` (a microorganism highly prevalent in humans) will return the microbial ID of *Escherichia coli* and not *Entamoeba coli* (a microorganism less prevalent in humans), although the latter would alphabetically come first.
#'
#' ## Coping with uncertain results
#'
@ -456,6 +456,8 @@ exec_as.mo <- function(x,
x <- gsub("fungus[ph|f]rya", "fungiphrya", x)
# remove non-text in case of "E. coli" except dots and spaces
x <- trimws(gsub("[^.a-zA-Z0-9/ \\-]+", " ", x))
# but make sure that dots are followed by a space
x <- gsub("[.] ?", ". ", x)
# replace minus by a space
x <- gsub("-+", " ", x)
# replace hemolytic by haemolytic
@ -1160,7 +1162,7 @@ exec_as.mo <- function(x,
if (isTRUE(debug)) {
cat("\n[ UNCERTAINTY LEVEL", now_checks_for_uncertainty_level, "] (6) try to strip off half an element from end and check the remains\n")
}
x_strip <- a.x_backup %>% strsplit(" ") %>% unlist()
x_strip <- a.x_backup %>% strsplit("[ .]") %>% unlist()
if (length(x_strip) > 1) {
for (i in seq_len(length(x_strip) - 1)) {
lastword <- x_strip[length(x_strip) - i + 1]
@ -1250,7 +1252,7 @@ exec_as.mo <- function(x,
if (isTRUE(debug)) {
cat("\n[ UNCERTAINTY LEVEL", now_checks_for_uncertainty_level, "] (9) try to strip off one element from start and check the remains (only allow >= 2-part name outcome)\n")
}
x_strip <- a.x_backup %>% strsplit(" ") %>% unlist()
x_strip <- a.x_backup %>% strsplit("[ .]") %>% unlist()
if (length(x_strip) > 1 & nchar(g.x_backup_without_spp) >= 6) {
for (i in 2:(length(x_strip))) {
x_strip_collapsed <- paste(x_strip[i:length(x_strip)], collapse = " ")
@ -1288,7 +1290,7 @@ exec_as.mo <- function(x,
if (isTRUE(debug)) {
cat("\n[ UNCERTAINTY LEVEL", now_checks_for_uncertainty_level, "] (10) try to strip off one element from start and check the remains (any text size)\n")
}
x_strip <- a.x_backup %>% strsplit(" ") %>% unlist()
x_strip <- a.x_backup %>% strsplit("[ .]") %>% unlist()
if (length(x_strip) > 1 & nchar(g.x_backup_without_spp) >= 6) {
for (i in 2:(length(x_strip))) {
x_strip_collapsed <- paste(x_strip[i:length(x_strip)], collapse = " ")

960
data-raw/antibiotics.txt
View File

@ -1,453 +1,507 @@
"ab" "atc" "cid" "name" "group" "atc_group1" "atc_group2" "oral_ddd" "oral_units" "iv_ddd" "iv_units"
"AMA" "J04AA01" 4649 "4-aminosalicylic acid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Aminosalicylic acid and derivatives" 12 "g"
"FCT" "D01AE21" 3366 "5-fluorocytosine" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antifungals for topical use" "Other antifungals for topical use"
"ACM" 6450012 "Acetylmidecamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides"
"ASP" 49787020 "Acetylspiramycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides"
"ALS" "J04BA03" 8954 "Aldesulfone sodium" "Other antibacterials" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" 0.33 "g"
"AMK" "J01GB06" 37768 "Amikacin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" 1 "g"
"AKF" "Amikacin/fosfomycin" "Aminoglycosides"
"AMX" "J01CA04" 33613 "Amoxicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 1 "g" 1 "g"
"AMC" "J01CR02" 23665637 "Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors" 1 "g" 3 "g"
"AXS" 465441 "Amoxicillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"AMB" "J02AA01" 5280965 "Amphotericin B" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Antibiotics" 35 "mg"
"AMP" "J01CA01" 6249 "Ampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 2 "g" 2 "g"
"SAM" "J01CR01" 119561 "Ampicillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors" 6 "g"
"AMR" 73341 "Amprolium" "Other antibacterials"
"ANI" "J02AX06" 166548 "Anidulafungin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Other antimycotics for systemic use" 0.1 "g"
"APL" 6602341 "Apalcillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"APR" 3081545 "Apramycin" "Aminoglycosides"
"ARB" 68682 "Arbekacin" "Aminoglycosides"
"APX" 71961 "Aspoxicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"AST" 5284517 "Astromicin" "Aminoglycosides"
"AVB" 9835049 "Avibactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"AVI" 71674 "Avilamycin" "Other antibacterials"
"AVO" 16131159 "Avoparcin" "Glycopeptides"
"AZD" "J01CE04" 15574941 "Azidocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" 1.5 "g"
"AZM" "J01FA10" 447043 "Azithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" 0.3 "g" 0.5 "g"
"AZL" "J01CA09" 6479523 "Azlocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 12 "g"
"ATM" "J01DF01" 5742832 "Aztreonam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Monobactams" 4 "g"
"AZA" "Aztreonam/avibactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"BAM" "J01CA06" 441397 "Bacampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 1.2 "g"
"BAC" "R02AB04" 78358334 "Bacitracin zinc" "Other antibacterials"
"BDQ" 5388906 "Bedaquiline" "Other antibacterials"
"BEK" 439318 "Bekanamycin" "Aminoglycosides"
"BNB" "J01CE08" "Benzathine benzylpenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" 3.6 "g"
"BNP" "J01CE10" 64725 "Benzathine phenoxymethylpenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" 2 "g"
"BES" 10178705 "Besifloxacin" "Quinolones"
"BIA" 71339 "Biapenem" "Carbapenems"
"BCZ" 65807 "Bicyclomycin (Bicozamycin)" "Other antibacterials"
"BDP" "J01EA02" 68760 "Brodimoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Trimethoprim and derivatives" 0.2 "g"
"BUT" 47472 "Butoconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics"
"CDZ" "J01DD09" 44242317 "Cadazolid" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 2 "g"
"CLA" "J04AA03" "Calcium aminosalicylate" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Aminosalicylic acid and derivatives"
"CAP" "J04AB30" 135565060 "Capreomycin" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" 1 "g"
"CRB" "J01CA03" 20824 "Carbenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 12 "g"
"CRN" "J01CA05" 93184 "Carindacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 4 "g"
"CAR" 6540466 "Carumonam" "Other antibacterials"
"CAS" "J02AX04" 2826718 "Caspofungin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Other antimycotics for systemic use" 50 "mg"
"CAC" "J01DB10" 91562 "Cefacetrile" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins"
"CEC" "J01DC04" 51039 "Cefaclor" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" 1 "g"
"CFR" "J01DB05" 47965 "Cefadroxil" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" 2 "g"
"RID" "J01DB02" 5773 "Cefaloridine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" 3 "g"
"MAN" "J01DC03" 456255 "Cefamandole" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" 6 "g"
"CTZ" "J01DB07" 6410758 "Cefatrizine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" 1 "g"
"CZD" "J01DB06" 71736 "Cefazedone" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" 3 "g"
"CZO" "J01DB04" 33255 "Cefazolin" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" 3 "g"
"CFB" 127527 "Cefbuperazone" "Other antibacterials"
"CCP" 6436055 "Cefcapene" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"CCX" 5282438 "Cefcapene pivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"CDR" "J01DD15" 6915944 "Cefdinir" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 0.6 "g"
"DIT" "J01DD16" 9870843 "Cefditoren" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 0.4 "g"
"DIX" 6437877 "Cefditoren pivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"FEP" "J01DE01" 5479537 "Cefepime" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Fourth-generation cephalosporins" 2 "g"
"CPC" 9567559 "Cefepime/clavulanic acid" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)"
"FPT" 9567558 "Cefepime/tazobactam" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)"
"FPZ" "Cefepime/zidebactam" "Other antibacterials"
"CAT" "J01DD10" 5487888 "Cefetamet" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 1 "g"
"CPI" 5486182 "Cefetamet pivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"CCL" 71719688 "Cefetecol (Cefcatacol)" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)"
"CZL" 193956 "Cefetrizole" "Cephalosporins (unclassified gen.)"
"FDC" 77843966 "Cefiderocol" "Other antibacterials"
"CFM" "J01DD08" 5362065 "Cefixime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 0.4 "g"
"CMX" "J01DD05" 9570757 "Cefmenoxime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 2 "g"
"CMZ" "J01DC09" 42008 "Cefmetazole" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" 4 "g"
"CNX" 71141 "Cefminox" "Other antibacterials"
"DIZ" "J01DD09" 5361871 "Cefodizime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 2 "g"
"CID" "J01DC06" 43594 "Cefonicid" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" 1 "g"
"CFP" "J01DD12" 44187 "Cefoperazone" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 4 "g"
"CSL" "J01DD62" "Cefoperazone/sulbactam" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 4 "g"
"CND" "J01DC11" 43507 "Ceforanide" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" 4 "g"
"CSE" 9830519 "Cefoselis" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)"
"CTX" "J01DD01" 5742673 "Cefotaxime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 4 "g"
"CTC" 9575353 "Cefotaxime/clavulanic acid" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"CTS" 9574753 "Cefotaxime/sulbactam" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"CTT" "J01DC05" 53025 "Cefotetan" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" 4 "g"
"CTF" "J01DC07" 43708 "Cefotiam" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" 1.2 "g" 4 "g"
"CHE" 125846 "Cefotiam hexetil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"FOV" 9578573 "Cefovecin" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"FOX" "J01DC01" 441199 "Cefoxitin" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" 6 "g"
"ZOP" 9571080 "Cefozopran" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)"
"CFZ" 68597 "Cefpimizole" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"CPM" "J01DD11" 636405 "Cefpiramide" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 2 "g"
"CPO" "J01DE02" 5479539 "Cefpirome" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Fourth-generation cephalosporins" 4 "g"
"CPD" "J01DD13" 6335986 "Cefpodoxime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 0.4 "g"
"CPX" 6526396 "Cefpodoxime proxetil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"CDC" "Cefpodoxime/clavulanic acid" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"CPR" "J01DC10" 5281006 "Cefprozil" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" 1 "g"
"CEQ" 5464355 "Cefquinome" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)"
"CRD" "J01DB11" 5284529 "Cefroxadine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins"
"CFS" "J01DD03" 656575 "Cefsulodin" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 4 "g"
"CSU" 68718 "Cefsumide" "Cephalosporins (unclassified gen.)"
"CPT" "J01DI02" 56841980 "Ceftaroline" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)"
"CPA" "Ceftaroline/avibactam" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)"
"CAZ" "J01DD02" 5481173 "Ceftazidime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 4 "g"
"CZA" "Ceftazidime/avibactam" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"CCV" "J01DD52" 9575352 "Ceftazidime/clavulanic acid" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins"
"CEM" 6537431 "Cefteram" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"CPL" 5362114 "Cefteram pivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"CTL" "J01DB12" 65755 "Ceftezole" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" 3 "g"
"CTB" "J01DD14" 5282242 "Ceftibuten" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 0.4 "g"
"TIO" 6328657 "Ceftiofur" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"CZX" "J01DD07" 6533629 "Ceftizoxime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 4 "g"
"CZP" 9578661 "Ceftizoxime alapivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)"
"BPR" "J01DI01" 135413542 "Ceftobiprole" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)"
"CFM1" "J01DI01" 135413544 "Ceftobiprole medocaril" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Other cephalosporins"
"CEI" "J01DI54" "Ceftolozane/enzyme inhibitor" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Other cephalosporins"
"CZT" "Ceftolozane/tazobactam" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)"
"CRO" "J01DD04" 5479530 "Ceftriaxone" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 2 "g"
"CXM" "J01DC02" 5479529 "Cefuroxime" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" 0.5 "g" 3 "g"
"CXA" 6321416 "Cefuroxime axetil" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)"
"CFM2" "J01RA03" "Cefuroxime/metronidazole" "Other antibacterials" "Combinations of antibacterials" "Combinations of antibacterials"
"ZON" 6336505 "Cefuzonam" "Other antibacterials"
"LEX" "J01DB01" 27447 "Cephalexin" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" 2 "g"
"CEP" "J01DB03" 6024 "Cephalothin" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" 4 "g"
"HAP" "J01DB08" 30699 "Cephapirin" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" 4 "g"
"CED" "J01DB09" 38103 "Cephradine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" 2 "g" 2 "g"
"CTO" 71402 "Cetocycline" "Tetracyclines"
"CHL" "J01BA01" 5959 "Chloramphenicol" "Amphenicols" "Amphenicols" "Amphenicols" 3 "g" 3 "g"
"CTE" "J01AA03" 54675777 "Chlortetracycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" 1 "g"
"CIC" 19003 "Ciclacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"CIN" "J01MB06" 2762 "Cinoxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" 1 "g"
"CIP" "J01MA02" 2764 "Ciprofloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 1 "g" 0.5 "g"
"CLR" "J01FA09" 84029 "Clarithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" 0.5 "g" 1 "g"
"CLA1" 5280980 "Clavulanic acid" "Other antibacterials"
"CLX" 60063 "Clinafloxacin" "Quinolones"
"CLI" "J01FF01" 446598 "Clindamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Lincosamides" 1.2 "g" 1.8 "g"
"CLF" "J04BA01" 2794 "Clofazimine" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" 0.1 "g"
"CLF1" "J01XX03" 2799 "Clofoctol" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials"
"CLM" "J01CE07" 71807 "Clometocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" 1 "g"
"CLM1" "J01AA11" 54680675 "Clomocycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" 1 "g"
"CTR" "G01AF02" 2812 "Clotrimazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics"
"CLO" "J01CF02" 6098 "Cloxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" 2 "g" 2 "g"
"COL" "J01XB01" 5311054 "Colistin" "Polymyxins" "Other antibacterials" "Polymyxins" 3 "MU"
"COP" "Colistin/polysorbate" "Other antibacterials"
"CYC" "J04AB01" 6234 "Cycloserine" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" 0.75 "g"
"DAL" "J01XA04" 23724878 "Dalbavancin" "Glycopeptides" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials"
"DAN" 71335 "Danofloxacin" "Quinolones"
"DPS" "J04BA02" 2955 "Dapsone" "Other antibacterials" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" 50 "mg"
"DAP" "J01XX09" 16134395 "Daptomycin" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" 0.28 "g"
"DFX" 487101 "Delafloxacin" "Quinolones"
"DLM" "J04AK06" 6480466 "Delamanid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis"
"DEM" "J01AA01" 54680690 "Demeclocycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" 0.6 "g"
"DKB" "J01GB09" 470999 "Dibekacin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" 0.14 "g"
"DIC" "J01CF01" 18381 "Dicloxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" 2 "g" 2 "g"
"DIF" 56206 "Difloxacin" "Quinolones"
"DIR" "J01FA13" 6473883 "Dirithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" 0.5 "g"
"DOR" "J01DH04" 73303 "Doripenem" "Carbapenems" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems"
"DOX" "J01AA02" 54671203 "Doxycycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" 0.1 "g" 0.1 "g"
"ECO" "J01XDXX" 3198 "Econazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics"
"ENX" "J01MA04" 3229 "Enoxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 0.8 "g"
"ENR" 71188 "Enrofloxacin" "Quinolones"
"ENV" 135565326 "Enviomycin (Tuberactinomycin)" "Antimycobacterials"
"EPE" "Eperozolid" "Other antibacterials"
"EPC" "J01CA07" 71392 "Epicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 2 "g" 2 "g"
"EPP" 68916 "Epiroprim" "Other antibacterials"
"ERV" "J01AA13" 54726192 "Eravacycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines"
"ETP" "J01DH03" 150610 "Ertapenem" "Carbapenems" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" 1 "g"
"ERY" "J01FA01" 12560 "Erythromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" 2 "g" 1 "g"
"ETH" "J04AK02" 14052 "Ethambutol" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" 1.2 "g" 1.2 "g"
"ETI" "J04AM03" 456476 "Ethambutol/isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Combinations of drugs for treatment of tuberculosis"
"ETI1" "J04AD03" 2761171 "Ethionamide" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Thiocarbamide derivatives" 0.75 "g"
"ETO" 6034 "Ethopabate" "Other antibacterials"
"FAR" "J01DI03" 65894 "Faropenem" "Other antibacterials"
"FDX" 10034073 "Fidaxomicin" "Other antibacterials"
"FIN" 11567473 "Finafloxacin" "Quinolones"
"FLA" 46783781 "Flavomycin" "Other antibacterials"
"FLE" "J01MA08" 3357 "Fleroxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g"
"FLO" 65864 "Flomoxef" "Other antibacterials"
"FLR" 114811 "Florfenicol" "Other antibacterials"
"FLC" "J01CF05" 21319 "Flucloxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" 2 "g" 2 "g"
"FLU" "J02AC01" 3365 "Fluconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g"
"FLM" "J01MB07" 3374 "Flumequine" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" 1.2 "g"
"FLR1" "J01FA14" 71260 "Flurithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" 0.75 "g"
"FFL" 214356 "Fosfluconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics"
"FOS" "J01XX01" 446987 "Fosfomycin" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" 3 "g" 8 "g"
"FMD" 572 "Fosmidomycin" "Other antibacterials"
"FRM" 8378 "Framycetin" "Aminoglycosides"
"FRZ" 5323714 "Furazolidone" "Other antibacterials"
"FUS" "J01XC01" 3000226 "Fusidic acid" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Steroid antibacterials" 1.5 "g" 1.5 "g"
"GAM" 59364992 "Gamithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides"
"GRN" 124093 "Garenoxacin" "Quinolones"
"GAT" "J01MA16" 5379 "Gatifloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g"
"GEM" "J01MA15" 9571107 "Gemifloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones"
"GEN" "J01GB03" 3467 "Gentamicin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" 0.24 "g"
"GEH" "Gentamicin-high" "Aminoglycosides"
"GEP" 25101874 "Gepotidacin" "Other antibacterials"
"GRX" "J01MA11" 72474 "Grepafloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 0.4 "g"
"GRI" 441140 "Griseofulvin" "Antifungals/antimycotics"
"HAB" 175989 "Habekacin" "Aminoglycosides"
"HCH" "J02AA02" 11979956 "Hachimycin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Antibiotics"
"HET" "J01CA18" 443387 "Hetacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 2 "g"
"HYG" 56928061 "Hygromycin" "Aminoglycosides"
"ICL" 213043 "Iclaprim" "Other antibacterials"
"IPM" "J01DH51" 104838 "Imipenem" "Carbapenems" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" 2 "g"
"IPE" "Imipenem/EDTA" "Carbapenems"
"IMR" "Imipenem/relebactam" "Carbapenems"
"ISV" 6918485 "Isavuconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics"
"ISE" "J01GB11" 3037209 "Isepamicin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" 0.4 "g"
"ISO" "D01AC05" 3760 "Isoconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for topic use" "Triazole derivatives"
"INH" "J04AC01" 3767 "Isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Hydrazides" 0.3 "g" 0.3 "g"
"ITR" "J02AC02" 3793 "Itraconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g"
"JOS" "J01FA07" 5282165 "Josamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" 2 "g"
"KAN" "J01GB04" 6032 "Kanamycin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" 1 "g"
"KAH" "Kanamycin-high" "Aminoglycosides"
"KAC" "Kanamycin/cephalexin" "Aminoglycosides"
"KET" "J02AB02" 456201 "Ketoconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Imidazole derivatives" 0.2 "g"
"KIT" "Kitasamycin (Leucomycin)" "Macrolides/lincosamides"
"LAS" 5360807 "Lasalocid" "Other antibacterials"
"LTM" "J01DD06" 47499 "Latamoxef" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" 4 "g"
"LMU" 25185057 "Lefamulin" "Other antibacterials"
"LEN" 65646 "Lenampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"LVX" "J01MA12" 149096 "Levofloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 0.5 "g" 0.5 "g"
"LND" 9850038 "Levonadifloxacin" "Quinolones"
"LSP" "Linco-spectin (lincomycin/spectinomycin)" "Other antibacterials"
"LIN" "J01FF02" 3000540 "Lincomycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Lincosamides" 1.8 "g" 1.8 "g"
"LNZ" "J01XX08" 441401 "Linezolid" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" 1.2 "g" 1.2 "g"
"LFE" "Linoprist-flopristin" "Other antibacterials"
"LOM" "J01MA07" 3948 "Lomefloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones"
"LOR" "J01DC08" 5284585 "Loracarbef" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" 0.6 "g"
"LYM" "J01AA04" 54707177 "Lymecycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" 0.6 "g" 0.6 "g"
"MNA" "J01XX06" 1292 "Mandelic acid" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" 12 "g"
"MAR" 60651 "Marbofloxacin" "Quinolones"
"MEC" "J01CA11" 36273 "Mecillinam (Amdinocillin)" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 1.2 "g"
"MEL" 71306732 "Meleumycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides"
"MEM" "J01DH02" 441130 "Meropenem" "Carbapenems" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" 2 "g"
"MNC" "Meropenem/nacubactam" "Carbapenems"
"MEV" "J01DH52" "Meropenem/vaborbactam" "Carbapenems" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems"
"MES" 176886 "Mesulfamide" "Other antibacterials"
"MTC" "J01AA05" 54675785 "Metacycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" 0.6 "g"
"MTM" "J01CA14" 6713928 "Metampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 1.5 "g" 1.5 "g"
"MTH" "J01XX05" 4101 "Methenamine" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" 3 "g"
"MET" "J01CF03" 6087 "Methicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" 4 "g"
"MTP" 68590 "Metioprim" "Other antibacterials"
"MXT" 3047729 "Metioxate" "Quinolones"
"MTR" "J01XD01" 4173 "Metronidazole" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Imidazole derivatives" 1.5 "g"
"MEZ" "J01CA10" 656511 "Mezlocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 6 "g"
"MSU" "Mezlocillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"MIF" "J02AX05" 477468 "Micafungin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Other antimycotics for systemic use" 0.1 "g"
"MCZ" "J02AB01" 4189 "Miconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Imidazole derivatives" 1 "g"
"MCR" 3037206 "Micronomicin" "Aminoglycosides"
"MID" "J01FA03" 5282169 "Midecamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" 1 "g"
"MIL" 37614 "Miloxacin" "Quinolones"
"MNO" "J01AA08" 54675783 "Minocycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g"
"MCM" "J01FA11" 5282188 "Miocamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" 1.2 "g"
"MON" 23667299 "Monensin sodium" "Other antibacterials"
"MRN" "J04AK04" 70374 "Morinamide" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis"
"MFX" "J01MA14" 152946 "Moxifloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g"
"MUP" "R01AX06" 446596 "Mupirocin" "Other antibacterials"
"NAC" 73386748 "Nacubactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"NAD" 4410 "Nadifloxacin" "Quinolones"
"NAF" 8982 "Nafcillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"ZWK" 117587595 "Nafithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides"
"NAL" "J01MB02" 4421 "Nalidixic acid" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" 4 "g"
"NAR" 65452 "Narasin" "Other antibacterials"
"NEO" "J01GB05" 8378 "Neomycin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" 1 "g"
"NET" "J01GB07" 441306 "Netilmicin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" 0.35 "g" 0.35 "g"
"NIC" 9507 "Nicarbazin" "Other antibacterials"
"NIF" 71946 "Nifuroquine" "Quinolones"
"NFR" "J01XE02" 9571062 "Nifurtoinol" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Nitrofuran derivatives" 0.16 "g"
"NTZ" 41684 "Nitazoxanide" "Other antibacterials"
"NIT" "J01XE01" 6604200 "Nitrofurantoin" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Nitrofuran derivatives" 0.2 "g"
"NIZ" 5447130 "Nitrofurazone" "Other antibacterials"
"NTR" "J01XX07" 19910 "Nitroxoline" "Quinolones" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" 1 "g"
"NOR" "J01MA06" 4539 "Norfloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 0.8 "g"
"NVA" 10419027 "Norvancomycin" "Glycopeptides"
"NOV" "QJ01XX95" 54675769 "Novobiocin" "Other antibacterials"
"NYS" "G01AA01" 6433272 "Nystatin" "Antifungals/antimycotics"
"OFX" "J01MA01" 4583 "Ofloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g"
"OLE" "J01FA05" 72493 "Oleandomycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" 1 "g"
"OMC" 54697325 "Omadacycline" "Tetracyclines"
"OPT" 87880 "Optochin" "Other antibacterials"
"ORB" 60605 "Orbifloxacin" "Quinolones"
"ORI" "J01XA05" 16136912 "Oritavancin" "Glycopeptides" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials"
"ORS" "Ormetroprim/sulfamethoxazole" "Other antibacterials"
"ORN" "J01XD03" 28061 "Ornidazole" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Imidazole derivatives" 1 "g"
"OXA" "J01CF04" 6196 "Oxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" 2 "g" 2 "g"
"OXO" "J01MB05" 4628 "Oxolinic acid" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" 1 "g"
"OXY" "J01AA06" 54675779 "Oxytetracycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" 1 "g" 1 "g"
"PAS" 4649 "P-aminosalicylic acid" "Antimycobacterials"
"PAN" 72015 "Panipenem" "Carbapenems"
"PAR" 165580 "Paromomycin" "Other antibacterials"
"PAZ" "J01MA18" 65957 "Pazufloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 1 "g"
"PEF" "J01MA03" 51081 "Pefloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 0.8 "g" 0.8 "g"
"PNM" "J01CE06" 10250769 "Penamecillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" 1.05 "g"
"PEN" "J01CE01" 5904 "Penicillin G" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Combinations of antibacterials" "Combinations of antibacterials"
"PNV" "J01CE01" 6869 "Penicillin V" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" 3.6 "g"
"PNO" "Penicillin/novobiocin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"PSU" "Penicillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"PNM1" "J01AA10" 54686187 "Penimepicycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines"
"PIM" 65453 "Pentisomicin" "Aminoglycosides"
"PTZ" 55250256 "Pentizidone" "Other antibacterials"
"PEX" 16132253 "Pexiganan" "Other antibacterials"
"PHE" "J01CE05" 272833 "Phenethicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" 1 "g"
"PHN" "J01CE02" 6869 "Phenoxymethylpenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" 2 "g"
"PMR" 5284447 "Pimaricin (Natamycin)" "Antifungals/antimycotics"
"PPA" "J01MB04" 4831 "Pipemidic acid" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" 0.8 "g"
"PIP" "J01CA12" 43672 "Piperacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 14 "g"
"PIS" "Piperacillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"TZP" "J01CR05" 461573 "Piperacillin/tazobactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors" 14 "g"
"PRC" 71978 "Piridicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"PRL" 157385 "Pirlimycin" "Other antibacterials"
"PIR" "J01MB03" 4855 "Piromidic acid" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" 2 "g"
"PVM" "J01CA02" 33478 "Pivampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 1.05 "g"
"PME" "J01CA08" 115163 "Pivmecillinam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 0.6 "g"
"PLZ" 42613186 "Plazomicin" "Aminoglycosides"
"PLB" "J01XB02" 49800004 "Polymyxin B" "Polymyxins" "Other antibacterials" "Polymyxins" 0.15 "g"
"POP" "Polymyxin B/polysorbate 80" "Polymyxins"
"POS" "J02AC04" 468595 "Posaconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" 0.3 "g" 0.3 "g"
"PRA" 9802884 "Pradofloxacin" "Quinolones"
"PRX" 71455 "Premafloxacin" "Quinolones"
"PRM" 6446787 "Primycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides"
"PRI" "J01FG01" 11979535 "Pristinamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Streptogramins" 2 "g"
"PRB" "J01CE09" 5903 "Procaine benzylpenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" 0.6 "g"
"PRP" "J01CE03" 92879 "Propicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" 0.9 "g"
"PKA" 9872451 "Propikacin" "Aminoglycosides"
"PTH" "J04AD01" 666418 "Prothionamide" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Thiocarbamide derivatives" 0.75 "g"
"PRU" "J01MA17" 65947 "Prulifloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 0.6 "g"
"PZA" "J04AK01" 1046 "Pyrazinamide" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" 1.5 "g"
"QDA" "J01FG02" 11979418 "Quinupristin/dalfopristin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Streptogramins" 1.5 "g"
"RAC" 56052 "Ractopamine" "Other antibacterials"
"RAM" 16132338 "Ramoplanin" "Glycopeptides"
"RZM" 10993211 "Razupenem" "Carbapenems"
"RTP" "A07AA11" 6918462 "Retapamulin" "Other antibacterials" "Intestinal antiinfectives" "Antibiotics" 0.6 "g"
"RBC" "J02AC05" 44631912 "Ribociclib" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives"
"RST" "J01GB10" 33042 "Ribostamycin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" 1 "g"
"RID1" 16659285 "Ridinilazole" "Other antibacterials"
"RIB" "J04AB04" 135398743 "Rifabutin" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" 0.15 "g"
"RIF" "J04AB02" 135398735 "Rifampicin" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" 0.6 "g" 0.6 "g"
"RFI" "J04AM02" "Rifampicin/isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Combinations of drugs for treatment of tuberculosis"
"RPEI" "J04AM06" "Rifampicin/pyrazinamide/ethambutol/isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Combinations of drugs for treatment of tuberculosis"
"RPI" "J04AM05" "Rifampicin/pyrazinamide/isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Combinations of drugs for treatment of tuberculosis"
"RFM" "J04AB03" 6324616 "Rifamycin" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" 0.6 "g"
"RFP" "J04AB05" 135403821 "Rifapentine" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" 0.11 "g"
"RFX" "A07AA11" 6436173 "Rifaximin" "Other antibacterials" "Intestinal antiinfectives" "Antibiotics" 0.6 "g"
"RIT" 65633 "Ritipenem" "Carbapenems"
"RIA" 163692 "Ritipenem acoxil" "Carbapenems"
"ROK" "J01FA12" 5282211 "Rokitamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" 0.8 "g"
"RLT" "J01AA09" 54682938 "Rolitetracycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" 0.35 "g"
"ROS" "J01MB01" 287180 "Rosoxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" 0.3 "g"
"RXT" "J01FA06" "Roxithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" 0.3 "g"
"RFL" "J01MA10" 58258 "Rufloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 0.2 "g"
"SAL" 3085092 "Salinomycin" "Other antibacterials"
"SAR" 56208 "Sarafloxacin" "Quinolones"
"SRX" 9933415 "Sarmoxicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins"
"SEC" 71815 "Secnidazole" "Other antibacterials"
"SMF" "J04AK05" "Simvastatin/fenofibrate" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis"
"SIS" "J01GB08" 36119 "Sisomicin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" 0.24 "g"
"SIT" 461399 "Sitafloxacin" "Quinolones"
"SDA" "J04AA02" 2724368 "Sodium aminosalicylate" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Aminosalicylic acid and derivatives" 14 "g" 14 "g"
"SOL" 25242512 "Solithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides"
"SPX" "J01MA09" 60464 "Sparfloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 0.2 "g"
"SPT" "J01XX04" 15541 "Spectinomycin" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" 3 "g"
"SPI" "J01FA02" 6419898 "Spiramycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" 3 "g"
"SPM" "J01RA04" "Spiramycin/metronidazole" "Other antibacterials" "Combinations of antibacterials" "Combinations of antibacterials"
"STR" "J01GA02" "Streptoduocin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Streptomycins" 1 "g"
"STR1" "J01GA01" 19649 "Streptomycin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Streptomycins" 1 "g"
"STH" "Streptomycin-high" "Aminoglycosides"
"STI" "J04AM01" "Streptomycin/isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Combinations of drugs for treatment of tuberculosis"
"SUL" "J01CG01" 130313 "Sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase inhibitors" 1 "g"
"SBC" "J01CA16" 20055036 "Sulbenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 15 "g"
"SUC" 5318 "Sulconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics"
"SUP" 6634 "Sulfachlorpyridazine" "Other antibacterials"
"SDI" "J01EC02" 5215 "Sulfadiazine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Intermediate-acting sulfonamides" 0.6 "g"
"SLT" "J01EE06" 122284 "Sulfadiazine/tetroxoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, incl. derivatives"
"SLT1" "J01EE02" 64932 "Sulfadiazine/trimethoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, incl. derivatives"
"SUD" "J01ED01" 5323 "Sulfadimethoxine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" 0.5 "g"
"SDM" "J01EB03" 5327 "Sulfadimidine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides" 4 "g"
"SLT2" "J01EE05" "Sulfadimidine/trimethoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, incl. derivatives"
"SLF" "J01EB05" 5344 "Sulfafurazole" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides" 4 "g" 4 "g"
"SLF1" "J01EB01" 5343 "Sulfaisodimidine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides" 4 "g" 4 "g"
"SLF2" "J01ED02" 9047 "Sulfalene" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" 0.1 "g"
"SZO" "J01ED09" 187764 "Sulfamazone" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" 1.5 "g"
"SLF3" "J01ED07" 5325 "Sulfamerazine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" 3 "g"
"SLT3" "J01EE07" "Sulfamerazine/trimethoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, incl. derivatives"
"SUM" 5327 "Sulfamethazine" "Other antibacterials"
"SLF4" "J01EB02" 5328 "Sulfamethizole" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides" 4 "g"
"SMX" "J01EC01" 5329 "Sulfamethoxazole" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Intermediate-acting sulfonamides" 2 "g"
"SLF5" "J01ED05" 5330 "Sulfamethoxypyridazine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" 0.5 "g"
"SLF6" "J01ED03" 19596 "Sulfametomidine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides"
"SLF7" "J01ED04" 5326 "Sulfametoxydiazine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" 0.5 "g"
"SLT4" "J01EE03" "Sulfametrole/trimethoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, incl. derivatives"
"SLF8" "J01EC03" 12894 "Sulfamoxole" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Intermediate-acting sulfonamides" 1 "g" 1 "g"
"SLT5" "J01EE04" "Sulfamoxole/trimethoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, incl. derivatives"
"SLF9" "J01EB06" 5333 "Sulfanilamide" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides"
"SLF10" "J01ED06" 68933 "Sulfaperin" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" 0.5 "g"
"SLF11" "J01ED08" 5335 "Sulfaphenazole" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" 1 "g"
"SLF12" "J01EB04" 5336 "Sulfapyridine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides" 1 "g"
"SNA" 60582 "Sulfasuccinamide" "Other antibacterials"
"SUT" "J01EB07" 5340 "Sulfathiazole" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides"
"SLF13" "J01EB08" 3000579 "Sulfathiourea" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides" 6 "g"
"SOX" 5344 "Sulfisoxazole" "Other antibacterials"
"SSS" 86225 "Sulfonamides" "Other antibacterials"
"SLP" 9950244 "Sulopenem" "Other antibacterials"
"SLT6" "J01CR04" 444022 "Sultamicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors" 1.5 "g"
"SUR" 46700778 "Surotomycin" "Other antibacterials"
"TAL" "J01CA15" 71447 "Talampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 2 "g"
"TLP" 163307 "Talmetoprim" "Other antibacterials"
"TAZ" "J01CG02" 123630 "Tazobactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase inhibitors"
"TBP" 9800194 "Tebipenem" "Carbapenems"
"TZD" "J01XX11" 11234049 "Tedizolid" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials"
"TEC" "J01XA02" 16131923 "Teicoplanin" "Glycopeptides" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" 0.4 "g"
"TCM" "Teicoplanin-macromethod" "Glycopeptides"
"TLV" "J01XA03" 3081362 "Telavancin" "Glycopeptides" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials"
"TLT" "J01FA15" 3002190 "Telithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" 0.8 "g"
"TMX" "J01MA05" 60021 "Temafloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 0.8 "g"
"TEM" "J01CA17" 171758 "Temocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 2 "g"
"TRB" "D01BA02" 1549008 "Terbinafine" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antifungals for systemic use" "Antifungals for systemic use" 0.25 "g"
"TRC" 441383 "Terconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics"
"TRZ" "J04AK03" 65720 "Terizidone" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis"
"TCY" "J01AA07" 54675776 "Tetracycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" 1 "g" 1 "g"
"TET" 65450 "Tetroxoprim" "Other antibacterials"
"THA" 9568512 "Thiacetazone" "Antimycobacterials"
"THI" "J01BA02" 27200 "Thiamphenicol" "Amphenicols" "Amphenicols" "Amphenicols" 1.5 "g" 1.5 "g"
"THI1" "J04AM04" "Thioacetazone/isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Combinations of drugs for treatment of tuberculosis"
"TIA" 656958 "Tiamulin" "Other antibacterials"
"TIC" "J01CA13" 36921 "Ticarcillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" 15 "g"
"TCC" "J01CR03" 6437075 "Ticarcillin/clavulanic acid" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors" 15 "g"
"TGC" "J01AA12" 54686904 "Tigecycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" 0.1 "g"
"TBQ" 65592 "Tilbroquinol" "Quinolones"
"TIP" 24860548 "Tildipirosin" "Macrolides/lincosamides"
"TIL" 5282521 "Tilmicosin" "Macrolides/lincosamides"
"TIN" "J01XD02" 5479 "Tinidazole" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Imidazole derivatives" 1.5 "g"
"TCR" "J04AD02" 3001386 "Tiocarlide" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Thiocarbamide derivatives" 7 "g"
"TDC" 10247721 "Tiodonium chloride" "Other antibacterials"
"TXC" 65788 "Tioxacin" "Quinolones"
"TIZ" 394397 "Tizoxanide" "Other antibacterials"
"TOB" "J01GB01" 36294 "Tobramycin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" 0.24 "g"
"TFX" 5517 "Tosufloxacin" "Quinolones"
"TMP" "J01EA01" 5578 "Trimethoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Trimethoprim and derivatives" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g"
"SXT" "J01EE01" 358641 "Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, incl. derivatives"
"TRL" "J01FA08" 202225 "Troleandomycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" 1 "g"
"TRO" 55886 "Trospectomycin" "Other antibacterials"
"TVA" "J01MA13" 62959 "Trovafloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g"
"TUL" 9832301 "Tulathromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides"
"TYL" 5280440 "Tylosin" "Macrolides/lincosamides"
"TYL1" "A07AA11" 6441094 "Tylvalosin" "Other antibacterials" "Intestinal antiinfectives" "Antibiotics" 0.6 "g"
"PRU1" 124225 "Ulifloxacin (Prulifloxacin)" "Other antibacterials"
"VAN" "J01XA01" 14969 "Vancomycin" "Glycopeptides" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" 2 "g"
"VAM" "Vancomycin-macromethod" "Glycopeptides"
"VIO" 135398671 "Viomycin" "Antimycobacterials"
"VIR" 11979535 "Virginiamycine" "Other antibacterials"
"VOR" "J02AC03" 71616 "Voriconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g"
"XBR" "J01XX02" 72144 "Xibornol" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials"
"ZID" 77846445 "Zidebactam" "Other antibacterials"
"ab" "atc" "cid" "name" "group" "atc_group1" "atc_group2" "abbreviations" "synonyms" "oral_ddd" "oral_units" "iv_ddd" "iv_units" "loinc"
"AMA" "J04AA01" 4649 "4-aminosalicylic acid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Aminosalicylic acid and derivatives" "c(\"Aminopar\", \"Aminosalicylic\", \"Aminosalicylic acid\", \"Aminosalicylic Acid\", \"Aminosalyl\", \"Aminox\", \"Apacil\", \"Deapasil\", \"Entepas\", \"Ferrosan\", \"Gabbropas\", \"Helipidyl\", \"Hellipidyl\", \"Neopasalate\", \"Osacyl\", \"Pamacyl\", \"Pamisyl\", \"Paramycin\", \"Parasal\", \"Parasalicil\", \"Parasalindon\", \"Pasalon\", \"Pasara\", \"Pascorbic\", \"Pasdium\", \"Paser Granules\", \"PASKALIUM\", \"Pasmed\", \"Pasnodia\", \"Pasolac\", \"Propasa\", \"Rezipas\", \"TEEBACIN\", \"WLN: ZR CQ DVQ\")" 12 "g"
"FCT" "D01AE21" 3366 "5-fluorocytosine" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antifungals for topical use" "Other antifungals for topical use" "fluo" "c(\"Alcobon\", \"Ancobon\", \"Ancotil\", \"Ancotyl\", \"Flucitosina\", \"Flucystine\", \"Flucytosin\", \"Flucytosine\", \"Flucytosinum\", \"Flucytosone\", \"Fluocytosine\", \"Fluorcytosine\")" "c(\"10974-4\", \"23805-5\", \"25142-1\", \"25143-9\", \"3639-2\", \"46218-4\")"
"ACM" 6450012 "Acetylmidecamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" ""
"ASP" 49787020 "Acetylspiramycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "c(\"Acetylspiramycin\", \"Foromacidin B\", \"Spiramycin II\")"
"ALS" "J04BA03" 8954 "Aldesulfone sodium" "Other antibacterials" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "c(\"Adesulfone Sodium\", \"Aldapsone\", \"Aldesulfona sodica\", \"Aldesulfone\", \"Aldesulfone sodique\", \"Aldesulfone sodium\", \"Diamidin\", \"Diasone\", \"Diasone sodium\", \"DIASONE SODIUM\", \"Diazon\", \"Novotrone\", \"Sodium aldesulphone\", \"Sodium sulfoxone\", \"Sulfoxone sodium\", \"SULFOXONE SODIUM\")" 0.33 "g"
"AMK" "J01GB06" 37768 "Amikacin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "c(\"ak\", \"an\", \"ami\", \"amk\", \"amik\")" "c(\"Amicacin\", \"Amikacillin\", \"Amikacin\", \"Amikacin Base\", \"Amikacin Dihydrate\", \"AMIKACIN SULFATE\", \"Amikacina\", \"Amikacine\", \"Amikacinum\", \"Amikavet\", \"Amikin\", \"Amiklin\", \"Amikozit\", \"Amukin\", \"Arikace\", \"Briclin\", \"Lukadin\", \"Mikavir\", \"Pierami\", \"Potentox\")" 1 "g" "c(\"13546-7\", \"15098-7\", \"17798-0\", \"31097-9\", \"31098-7\", \"31099-5\", \"3319-1\", \"3320-9\", \"3321-7\", \"35669-1\", \"50802-8\", \"50803-6\", \"56628-1\", \"59378-0\", \"80972-3\")"
"AKF" "Amikacin/fosfomycin" "Aminoglycosides" ""
"AMX" "J01CA04" 33613 "Amoxicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"amx\", \"amox\", \"ac\")" "c(\"Actimoxi\", \"Amoclen\", \"Amolin\", \"Amopen\", \"Amopenixin\", \"Amoxibiotic\", \"Amoxicaps\", \"Amoxicilina\", \"Amoxicillin\", \"Amoxicilline\", \"Amoxicillinum\", \"Amoxiden\", \"Amoxil\", \"Amoxivet\", \"Amoxy\", \"Amoxycillin\", \"Anemolin\", \"Aspenil\", \"Biomox\", \"Bristamox\", \"Cemoxin\", \"Clamoxyl\", \"Delacillin\", \"DisperMox\", \"Efpenix\", \"Flemoxin\", \"Hiconcil\", \"Histocillin\", \"Hydroxyampicillin\", \"Ibiamox\", \"Imacillin\", \"Lamoxy\", \"Metafarma capsules\", \"Metifarma capsules\", \"Moxacin\", \"Moxatag\", \"Ospamox\", \"Pamoxicillin\",
\"Piramox\", \"Robamox\", \"Sawamox PM\", \"Tolodina\", \"Unicillin\", \"Utimox\", \"Vetramox\")" 1 "g" 1 "g" "c(\"16365-9\", \"25274-2\", \"3344-9\", \"80133-2\")"
"AMC" "J01CR02" 23665637 "Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors" "c(\"aug\", \"a/c\", \"xl\", \"aml\", \"amcl\")" "c(\"Amocla\", \"Amoclan\", \"Amoclav\", \"Amoxsiklav\", \"Augmentan\", \"Augmentin\", \"Augmentin XR\", \"Augmentine\", \"Auspilic\", \"Clamentin\", \"Clamobit\", \"Clavamox\", \"Clavinex\", \"Clavoxilin Plus\", \"Clavulin\", \"Clavumox\", \"Coamoxiclav\", \"Eumetinex\", \"Kmoxilin\", \"Spectramox\", \"Spektramox\", \"Viaclav\", \"Xiclav\")" 1 "g" 3 "g"
"AXS" 465441 "Amoxicillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" ""
"AMB" "J02AA01" 5280965 "Amphotericin B" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Antibiotics" "amph" "c(\"Abelcet\", \"Abelecet\", \"Ambisome\", \"AmBisome\", \"Amfotericina B\", \"Amphocin\", \"Amphomoronal\", \"Amphortericin B\", \"Amphotec\", \"Amphotericin\", \"Amphotericin B\", \"Amphotericine B\", \"Amphotericinum B\", \"Amphozone\", \"Anfotericine B\", \"Fungilin\", \"Fungisome\", \"Fungisone\", \"Fungizone\", \"Halizon\")" 35 "mg" "c(\"16370-9\", \"3353-0\", \"3354-8\", \"40707-2\", \"40757-7\", \"49859-2\")"
"AMP" "J01CA01" 6249 "Ampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"am\", \"amp\", \"ampi\")" "c(\"Acillin\", \"Adobacillin\", \"Amblosin\", \"Amcill\", \"Amfipen\", \"Amfipen V\", \"Amipenix S\", \"Ampichel\", \"Ampicil\", \"Ampicilina\", \"Ampicillin\", \"AMPICILLIN\", \"Ampicillin A\", \"Ampicillin acid\", \"Ampicillin anhydrate\", \"Ampicillin Anhydrous\", \"Ampicillin Base\", \"AMPICILLIN SODIUM\", \"Ampicillina\", \"Ampicilline\", \"Ampicillinum\", \"Ampicin\", \"Ampifarm\", \"Ampikel\", \"Ampimed\", \"Ampipenin\", \"Ampiscel\", \"Ampisyn\", \"Ampivax\", \"Ampivet\", \"Amplacilina\", \"Amplin\", \"Amplipenyl\", \"Amplisom\", \"Amplital\", \"Anhydrous ampicillin\",
\"Austrapen\", \"Binotal\", \"Bonapicillin\", \"Britacil\", \"Campicillin\", \"Copharcilin\", \"Delcillin\", \"Deripen\", \"Divercillin\", \"Doktacillin\", \"Duphacillin\", \"Grampenil\", \"Guicitrina\", \"Guicitrine\", \"Lifeampil\", \"Marcillin\", \"Morepen\", \"Norobrittin\", \"Nuvapen\", \"Olin Kid\", \"Omnipen\", \"OMNIPEN\", \"Orbicilina\", \"Pen A Oral\", \"Pen Ampil\", \"Penbristol\", \"Penbritin\", \"Penbritin paediatric\", \"Penbritin syrup\", \"Penbrock\", \"Penicline\", \"Penimic\", \"Pensyn\", \"Pentrex\", \"Pentrexl\", \"Pentrexyl\", \"Pentritin\", \"Pfizerpen A\",
\"Polycillin\", \"Polyflex\", \"Ponecil\", \"Princillin\", \"Principen\", \"QIDamp\", \"Racenacillin\", \"Rosampline\", \"Roscillin\", \"Semicillin\", \"Semicillin R\", \"Servicillin\", \"Sumipanto\", \"Synpenin\", \"Texcillin\", \"Tokiocillin\", \"Tolomol\", \"Totacillin\", \"Totalciclina\", \"Totapen\", \"Trifacilina\", \"Ukapen\", \"Ultrabion\", \"Ultrabron\", \"Vampen\", \"Viccillin\", \"Viccillin S\", \"Vidocillin\", \"Wypicil\")" 2 "g" 2 "g" "c(\"21066-6\", \"3355-5\", \"33562-0\", \"33919-2\", \"43883-8\", \"43884-6\", \"87604-5\")"
"SAM" "J01CR01" 119561 "Ampicillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors" "c(\"a/s\", \"sam\", \"ams\", \"ab\", \"amsu\")" "" 6 "g"
"AMR" 73341 "Amprolium" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"AMPROCIDUM\", \"Amprolio\", \"Amprolium\", \"Amprovine\")"
"ANI" "J02AX06" 166548 "Anidulafungin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Other antimycotics for systemic use" "anid" "c(\"Anidulafungin\", \"Anidulafungina\", \"Anidulafungine\", \"Anidulafunginum\", \"Ecalta\", \"Eraxis\")" 0.1 "g" "58420-1"
"APL" 6602341 "Apalcillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "c(\"Apalcilina\", \"Apalcillin\", \"Apalcilline\", \"Apalcillinum\")"
"APR" 3081545 "Apramycin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"Ambylan\", \"Apralan\", \"Apramicina\", \"Apramycin\", \"Apramycine\", \"Apramycinum\", \"Nebramycin II\")"
"ARB" 68682 "Arbekacin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"Arbekacin\", \"Arbekacina\", \"Arbekacine\", \"Arbekacini Sulfas\", \"Arbekacinum\", \"Habekacin\", \"Haberacin\")"
"APX" 71961 "Aspoxicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "c(\"Aspoxicilina\", \"Aspoxicillan\", \"Aspoxicillin\", \"Aspoxicilline\", \"Aspoxicillinum\")"
"AST" 5284517 "Astromicin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"Astromicin\", \"Astromicin A\", \"Astromicina\", \"Astromicine\", \"Astromicinum\", \"Fortimicin A\")"
"AVB" 9835049 "Avibactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "c(\"Avibactam\", \"Avibactam free acid\")"
"AVI" 71674 "Avilamycin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Avilamycin\", \"Avilamycina\", \"Avilamycine\", \"Avilamycinum\", \"Surmax\")"
"AVO" 16131159 "Avoparcin" "Glycopeptides" ""
"AZD" "J01CE04" 15574941 "Azidocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "c(\"Azidocilina\", \"Azidocillin\", \"Azidocillina\", \"Azidocilline\", \"Azidocillinum\")" 1.5 "g"
"AZM" "J01FA10" 447043 "Azithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"azi\", \"azm\", \"az\", \"azit\")" "c(\"Aritromicina\", \"Azasite\", \"Azenil\", \"Azifast\", \"Azigram\", \"Azimakrol\", \"Azithramycine\", \"Azithromycin\", \"Azithromycine\", \"Azithromycinum\", \"Azitrocin\", \"Azitromax\", \"Azitromicina\", \"Azitromicine\", \"Azitromin\", \"Aziwok\", \"Aztrin\", \"Azyter\", \"Azythromycin\", \"Hemomycin\", \"Misultina\", \"Mixoterin\", \"Setron\", \"Sumamed\", \"Tromix\", \"Trulimax\", \"Zentavion\", \"Zithrax\", \"Zithromac\", \"Zithromax\", \"Zithromax IV\", \"Zithromycin\", \"Zitrim\", \"Zitromax\", \"Zitrotek\", \"Zmax SR\")" 0.3 "g" 0.5 "g" "c(\"16420-2\", \"25233-8\")"
"AZL" "J01CA09" 6479523 "Azlocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"az\", \"azl\", \"azlo\")" "" 12 "g" "c(\"16422-8\", \"3368-8\")"
"ATM" "J01DF01" 5742832 "Aztreonam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Monobactams" "c(\"azt\", \"atm\", \"at\", \"azm\", \"aztr\")" "c(\"Azactam\", \"Azetreonam\", \"Azthreonam\", \"Aztreonam\", \"Primbactam\")" 4 "g" "c(\"16423-6\", \"25234-6\", \"3369-6\")"
"AZA" "Aztreonam/avibactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" ""
"BAM" "J01CA06" 441397 "Bacampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"Bacampicilina\", \"Bacampicillin\", \"Bacampicilline\", \"Bacampicillinum\", \"Penglobe\")" 1.2 "g"
"BAC" "R02AB04" 78358334 "Bacitracin zinc" "Other antibacterials" "baci" "" "87603-7"
"BDQ" 5388906 "Bedaquiline" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Bedaquiline\", \"Sirturo\")" "80637-2"
"BEK" 439318 "Bekanamycin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"Aminodeoxykanamycin\", \"Becanamicina\", \"Bekanamycin\", \"Bekanamycine\", \"Bekanamycinum\", \"Nebramycin V\")"
"BNB" "J01CE08" "Benzathine benzylpenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "" 3.6 "g"
"BNP" "J01CE10" 64725 "Benzathine phenoxymethylpenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "c(\"Bicillin V\", \"Biphecillin\")" 2 "g"
"BES" 10178705 "Besifloxacin" "Quinolones" "Besifloxacin"
"BIA" 71339 "Biapenem" "Carbapenems" "c(\"Biapenem\", \"Biapenern\", \"Bipenem\", \"Omegacin\")"
"BCZ" 65807 "Bicyclomycin (Bicozamycin)" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Aizumycin\", \"Bacfeed\", \"Bacteron\", \"Bicozamicina\", \"Bicozamycin\", \"Bicozamycine\", \"Bicozamycinum\")"
"BDP" "J01EA02" 68760 "Brodimoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Trimethoprim and derivatives" "c(\"Brodimoprim\", \"Brodimoprima\", \"Brodimoprime\", \"Brodimoprimum\", \"Bromdimoprim\", \"Hyprim\", \"Unitrim\")" 0.2 "g"
"BUT" 47472 "Butoconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"Butaconazole\", \"Butoconazol\", \"Butoconazole\", \"Butoconazolum\", \"Compositenstarke\", \"Dahlin\", \"Femstat\", \"Gynofort\", \"Polyfructosanum\")"
"CDZ" "J01DD09" 44242317 "Cadazolid" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "Cadazolid" 2 "g"
"CLA" "J04AA03" "Calcium aminosalicylate" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Aminosalicylic acid and derivatives" ""
"CAP" "J04AB30" 135565060 "Capreomycin" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" "" 1 "g" "16545-6"
"CRB" "J01CA03" 20824 "Carbenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"cb\", \"bar\")" "c(\"Anabactyl\", \"Carbenicilina\", \"Carbenicillin\", \"Carbenicillina\", \"Carbenicilline\", \"Carbenicillinum\", \"Geopen\", \"Pyopen\")" 12 "g" "3434-8"
"CRN" "J01CA05" 93184 "Carindacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"Carindacilina\", \"Carindacillin\", \"Carindacilline\", \"Carindacillinum\")" 4 "g"
"CAR" 6540466 "Carumonam" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Carumonam\", \"Carumonamum\")"
"CAS" "J02AX04" 2826718 "Caspofungin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Other antimycotics for systemic use" "casp" "c(\"Cancidas\", \"Capsofungin\", \"Caspofungin\")" 50 "mg" "58419-3"
"CAC" "J01DB10" 91562 "Cefacetrile" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Cefacetril\", \"Cefacetrile\", \"Cefacetrilo\", \"Cefacetrilum\", \"Celospor\", \"Celtol\", \"Cephacetrile\", \"Cristacef\", \"Vetrimast\")"
"CEC" "J01DC04" 51039 "Cefaclor" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"ccl\", \"cec\", \"cfr\", \"fac\", \"cf\", \"cfac\", \"CFC\")" "c(\"Alenfral\", \"Alfacet\", \"Ceclor\", \"Ceclor CD\", \"Cefaclor\", \"Cefaclor anhydrous\", \"Cefaclor monohydrate\", \"Cefacloro\", \"Cefaclorum\", \"Cefeaclor\", \"Cephaclor\", \"Dystaclor MR\", \"Keflor\", \"Kefral\", \"Raniclor\")" 1 "g" "c(\"16564-7\", \"21149-0\")"
"CFR" "J01DB05" 47965 "Cefadroxil" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfr\", \"fad\")" "c(\"Cefadrops\", \"Cefadroxil\", \"Cefadroxil anhydrous\", \"Cefadroxilo\", \"Cefadroxilum\", \"Cefradroxil\", \"Cephadroxil\", \"Duricef\", \"Sumacef\", \"Ultracef\")" 2 "g" "16565-4"
"RID" "J01DB02" 5773 "Cefaloridine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "cefa" "c(\"Aliporina\", \"Ampligram\", \"Cefaloridin\", \"Cefaloridina\", \"Cefaloridine\", \"Cefaloridinum\", \"Cefalorizin\", \"Ceflorin\", \"Cepaloridin\", \"Cepalorin\", \"Cephalomycine\", \"Cephaloridin\", \"Cephaloridine\", \"Cephaloridinum\", \"Ceporan\", \"Ceporin\", \"Ceporine\", \"Cilifor\", \"Deflorin\", \"Faredina\", \"Floridin\", \"Glaxoridin\", \"Intrasporin\", \"Keflodin\", \"Keflordin\", \"Kefloridin\", \"Kefspor\", \"Lloncefal\", \"Loridine\", \"Sasperin\", \"Sefacin\", \"Verolgin\", \"Vioviantine\")" 3 "g"
"MAN" "J01DC03" 456255 "Cefamandole" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "cfam" "c(\"Cefadole\", \"Cefamandol\", \"Cefamandole\", \"Cefamandolum\", \"Cephadole\", \"CEPHAMANDOLE\", \"Kefamandol\", \"Kefdole\", \"Mancef\")" 6 "g" "3441-3"
"CTZ" "J01DB07" 6410758 "Cefatrizine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Bricef\", \"Cefatrix\", \"Cefatrizine\", \"Cefatrizino\", \"Cefatrizinum\", \"Cepticol\", \"Cetrazil\", \"Latocef\", \"Orosporina\", \"Trizina\")" 1 "g"
"CZD" "J01DB06" 71736 "Cefazedone" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Cefazedon\", \"Cefazedona\", \"Cefazedone\", \"Cefazedone acid\", \"Cefazedonum\", \"Refosporen\", \"Refosporene\", \"Refosporin\")" 3 "g"
"CZO" "J01DB04" 33255 "Cefazolin" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfz\", \"cz\", \"faz\", \"kz\", \"czol\")" "c(\"Atirin\", \"Cefamezin\", \"Cefamezine\", \"Cefazina\", \"Cefazolin\", \"Cefazolin acid\", \"Cefazolina\", \"Cefazoline\", \"Cefazolinum\", \"Cephamezine\", \"Cephazolidin\", \"Cephazolin\", \"Cephazoline\", \"Elzogram\", \"Firmacef\", \"Kefzol\", \"Liviclina\", \"Totacef\")" 3 "g" "c(\"16566-2\", \"25235-3\", \"3442-1\", \"3443-9\", \"80962-4\")"
"CFB" 127527 "Cefbuperazone" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Cefbuperazona\", \"Cefbuperazone\", \"Cefbuperazonum\", \"Cefbuperzaone\", \"Cerbuperazone\", \"Tomiporan\")"
"CCP" 6436055 "Cefcapene" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"Cefcamate\", \"Cefcapene\")"
"CCX" 5282438 "Cefcapene pivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"Cefcamate pivoxil\", \"Cefcapene piroxil\")"
"CDR" "J01DD15" 6915944 "Cefdinir" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cdn\", \"cdr\", \"din\", \"cd\", \"cfd\")" "c(\"Cefdinir\", \"Cefdinirum\", \"Cefdinyl\", \"Cefdirnir\", \"Ceftinex\", \"Cefzon\", \"Omnicef\")" 0.6 "g"
"DIT" "J01DD16" 9870843 "Cefditoren" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "cdn" "Cefditoren" 0.4 "g"
"DIX" 6437877 "Cefditoren pivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"Cefditoren\", \"Cefditoren PI voxil\", \"Cefditoren pivoxil\", \"Cefditoren Pivoxil\", \"Cefditorin\", \"CEFDITORIN PIVOXIL\", \"Meiact\", \"Spectracef\")"
"FEP" "J01DE01" 5479537 "Cefepime" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Fourth-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cpe\", \"fep\", \"pm\", \"cpm\", \"cfep\", \"xpm\")" "c(\"Axepim\", \"Cefepima\", \"Cefepime\", \"Cefepimum\", \"Cepimax\", \"Cepimex\", \"Maxcef\", \"Maxipime\")" 2 "g" "38363-8"
"CPC" 9567559 "Cefepime/clavulanic acid" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "xpml" ""
"FPT" 9567558 "Cefepime/tazobactam" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" ""
"FPZ" "Cefepime/zidebactam" "Other antibacterials" ""
"CAT" "J01DD10" 5487888 "Cefetamet" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Cefetamet\", \"Cefetametum\", \"Cepime O\", \"Deacetoxycefotaxime\")" 1 "g"
"CPI" 5486182 "Cefetamet pivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"Cefetamet pivoxyl\", \"Globocef\")"
"CCL" 71719688 "Cefetecol (Cefcatacol)" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" ""
"CZL" 193956 "Cefetrizole" "Cephalosporins (unclassified gen.)" "c(\"Cefetrizole\", \"Cefetrizolum\")"
"FDC" 77843966 "Cefiderocol" "Other antibacterials" "Cefiderocol"
"CFM" "J01DD08" 5362065 "Cefixime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfe\", \"dcfm\", \"fix\", \"ix\", \"cfix\")" "c(\"Cefixim\", \"Cefixima\", \"Cefixime\", \"Cefixime Anhydrous\", \"Cefiximum\", \"Cefixoral\", \"Cefspan\", \"Cephoral\", \"Denvar\", \"Necopen\", \"Suprax\", \"Tricef\", \"Unixime\")" 0.4 "g" "c(\"16567-0\", \"25236-1\")"
"CMX" "J01DD05" 9570757 "Cefmenoxime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Bestron\", \"Cefmax\", \"Cefmenoxima\", \"Cefmenoxime\", \"Cefmenoximum\")" 2 "g"
"CMZ" "J01DC09" 42008 "Cefmetazole" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Cefmetazole\", \"Cefmetazolo\", \"Cefmetazolum\")" 4 "g"
"CNX" 71141 "Cefminox" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Cefminox\", \"Cefminoxum\")"
"DIZ" "J01DD09" 5361871 "Cefodizime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Cefodizima\", \"Cefodizime\", \"Cefodizime Acid\", \"Cefodizimum\", \"Cefodizme\", \"Diezime\", \"Modivid\", \"Neucef\", \"Timecef\")" 2 "g"
"CID" "J01DC06" 43594 "Cefonicid" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Cefonicid\", \"Cefonicido\", \"Cefonicidum\", \"Monocef\")" 1 "g" "c(\"25237-9\", \"3444-7\")"
"CFP" "J01DD12" 44187 "Cefoperazone" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfp\", \"cpz\", \"per\", \"fop\", \"cp\")" "c(\"Bioperazone\", \"Cefobid\", \"Cefoperazine\", \"Cefoperazon\", \"Cefoperazone\", \"Cefoperazone acid\", \"Cefoperazono\", \"Cefoperazonum\", \"Cefozon\", \"Medocef\", \"Myticef\", \"Pathozone\", \"Peracef\")" 4 "g" "3445-4"
"CSL" "J01DD62" "Cefoperazone/sulbactam" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "" 4 "g"
"CND" "J01DC11" 43507 "Ceforanide" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Ceforanide\", \"Ceforanido\", \"Ceforanidum\", \"Precef\", \"Radacef\")" 4 "g"
"CSE" 9830519 "Cefoselis" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "c(\"Cefoselis\", \"Cefoselis sulfate\", \"Winsef\")"
"CTX" "J01DD01" 5742673 "Cefotaxime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cft\", \"ctx\", \"tax\", \"fot\", \"ct\", \"cfot\", \"xct\")" "c(\"Cefotaxim\", \"Cefotaxim Hikma\", \"Cefotaxima\", \"Cefotaxime\", \"Cefotaxime acid\", \"Cefotaximum\", \"Cephotaxime\", \"Claforan\", \"Omnatax\")" 4 "g" "c(\"25238-7\", \"3446-2\", \"80961-6\")"
"CTC" 9575353 "Cefotaxime/clavulanic acid" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "xctl" ""
"CTS" 9574753 "Cefotaxime/sulbactam" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" ""
"CTT" "J01DC05" 53025 "Cefotetan" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"ctn\", \"ctt\", \"cte\", \"tans\", \"cn\")" "c(\"Apacef\", \"Cefotetan\", \"Cefotetan free acid\", \"Cefotetanum\")" 4 "g" "c(\"25239-5\", \"3447-0\")"
"CTF" "J01DC07" 43708 "Cefotiam" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Cefotiam\", \"Cefotiam?\", \"Cefotiamum\", \"Ceradolan\", \"Ceradon\", \"Haloapor\")" 1.2 "g" 4 "g"
"CHE" 125846 "Cefotiam hexetil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"Cefotiam cilexetil\", \"Pansporin T\")"
"FOV" 9578573 "Cefovecin" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" ""
"FOX" "J01DC01" 441199 "Cefoxitin" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cfx\", \"fox\", \"cx\", \"fx\", \"cfox\")" "c(\"Cefoxitin\", \"Cefoxitina\", \"Cefoxitine\", \"Cefoxitinum\", \"Cefoxotin\", \"CEPHOXITIN\", \"Mefoxin\", \"Mefoxitin\", \"Rephoxitin\")" 6 "g" "c(\"25240-3\", \"3448-8\")"
"ZOP" 9571080 "Cefozopran" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "Cefozopran"
"CFZ" 68597 "Cefpimizole" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"Cefpimizol\", \"Cefpimizole\", \"Cefpimizole sodium\", \"Cefpimizolum\")"
"CPM" "J01DD11" 636405 "Cefpiramide" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Cefpiramide\", \"Cefpiramide acid\", \"Cefpiramido\", \"Cefpiramidum\")" 2 "g"
"CPO" "J01DE02" 5479539 "Cefpirome" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Fourth-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Broact\", \"Cefpiroma\", \"Cefpirome\", \"Cefpiromum\", \"Cefrom\", \"Cerfpirome\", \"Keiten\")" 4 "g"
"CPD" "J01DD13" 6335986 "Cefpodoxime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cpd\", \"pod\", \"px\", \"cfpo\")" "c(\"Cefpodoxim acid\", \"Cefpodoxima\", \"Cefpodoxime\", \"Cefpodoxime acid\", \"Cefpodoximum\", \"Epoxim\")" 0.4 "g" "25241-1"
"CPX" 6526396 "Cefpodoxime proxetil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"Cefodox\", \"Cefoprox\", \"Cefpodoxime proxetil\", \"Cepodem\", \"Orelox\", \"Otreon\", \"Podomexef\", \"Simplicef\", \"Vantin\")"
"CDC" "Cefpodoxime/clavulanic acid" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" ""
"CPR" "J01DC10" 5281006 "Cefprozil" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cpz\", \"cpr\", \"fp\")" "c(\"Arzimol\", \"Brisoral\", \"Cefprozil\", \"Cefprozil anhydrous\", \"Cefprozil hydrate\", \"Cefprozilo\", \"Cefprozilum\", \"Cefzil\", \"Cronocef\", \"Procef\", \"Serozil\")" 1 "g"
"CEQ" 5464355 "Cefquinome" "Cephalosporins (4th gen.)" "c(\"Cefquinoma\", \"Cefquinome\", \"Cefquinomum\", \"Cobactan\")"
"CRD" "J01DB11" 5284529 "Cefroxadine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Cefroxadine\", \"Cefroxadino\", \"Cefroxadinum\")"
"CFS" "J01DD03" 656575 "Cefsulodin" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "cfsu" "c(\"Cefsulodin\", \"Cefsulodine\", \"Cefsulodino\", \"Cefsulodinum\")" 4 "g" "c(\"131-3\", \"25242-9\")"
"CSU" 68718 "Cefsumide" "Cephalosporins (unclassified gen.)" "c(\"Cefsumide\", \"Cefsumido\", \"Cefsumidum\")"
"CPT" "J01DI02" 56841980 "Ceftaroline" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "c(\"Teflaro\", \"Zinforo\")"
"CPA" "Ceftaroline/avibactam" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" ""
"CAZ" "J01DD02" 5481173 "Ceftazidime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"caz\", \"taz\", \"tz\", \"cfta\", \"xtz\", \"cefta\")" "c(\"Ceftazidim\", \"Ceftazidima\", \"Ceftazidime\", \"CEFTAZIDIME\", \"Ceftazidimum\", \"Ceptaz\", \"Fortaz\", \"Fortum\", \"Pentacef\", \"Tazicef\", \"Tazidime\")" 4 "g" "c(\"21151-6\", \"3449-6\", \"80960-8\")"
"CZA" "Ceftazidime/avibactam" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" ""
"CCV" "J01DD52" 9575352 "Ceftazidime/clavulanic acid" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "xtzl" ""
"CEM" 6537431 "Cefteram" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"Cefteram\", \"Cefterame\", \"Cefteramum\", \"Ceftetrame\")"
"CPL" 5362114 "Cefteram pivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"Cefteram pivoxil\", \"Tomiron\")"
"CTL" "J01DB12" 65755 "Ceftezole" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Ceftezol\", \"Ceftezole\", \"Ceftezolo\", \"Ceftezolum\", \"Demethylcefazolin\")" 3 "g"
"CTB" "J01DD14" 5282242 "Ceftibuten" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"ctb\", \"tib\", \"cb\")" "c(\"Ceftem\", \"Ceftibuten\", \"Ceftibuten hydrate\", \"Ceftibutene\", \"Ceftibuteno\", \"Ceftibutenum\", \"Cephem\", \"Ceprifran\", \"Isocef\", \"Keimax\")" 0.4 "g"
"TIO" 6328657 "Ceftiofur" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "c(\"Ceftiofur\", \"Ceftiofurum\", \"Excede\", \"Excenel\", \"Naxcel\")"
"CZX" "J01DD07" 6533629 "Ceftizoxime" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cz\", \"zox\", \"czx\", \"ctz\", \"tiz\")" "c(\"Cefizox\", \"Ceftisomin\", \"Ceftix\", \"Ceftizoxima\", \"Ceftizoxime\", \"Ceftizoximum\", \"Epocelin\", \"Eposerin\")" 4 "g" "c(\"25243-7\", \"3450-4\")"
"CZP" 9578661 "Ceftizoxime alapivoxil" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" ""
"BPR" "J01DI01" 135413542 "Ceftobiprole" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "Ceftobiprole"
"CFM1" "J01DI01" 135413544 "Ceftobiprole medocaril" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Other cephalosporins" ""
"CEI" "J01DI54" "Ceftolozane/enzyme inhibitor" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Other cephalosporins" ""
"CZT" "Ceftolozane/tazobactam" "Cephalosporins (5th gen.)" ""
"CRO" "J01DD04" 5479530 "Ceftriaxone" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"cax\", \"cro\", \"ctr\", \"frx\", \"axo\", \"tx\", \"cftr\")" "c(\"Biotrakson\", \"Cefatriaxone\", \"Cefatriaxone hydrate\", \"Ceftriaxon\", \"Ceftriaxona\", \"Ceftriaxone\", \"CEFTRIAXONE SODIUM\", \"Ceftriaxonum\", \"Ceftriazone\", \"Cephtriaxone\", \"Longacef\", \"Rocefin\", \"Rocephalin\", \"Rocephin\", \"Rocephine\", \"Rophex\")" 2 "g" "c(\"25244-5\", \"3451-2\", \"80957-4\")"
"CXM" "J01DC02" 5479529 "Cefuroxime" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"crm\", \"cxm\", \"cfx\", \"rox\", \"fur\", \"xm\", \"cfur\")" "c(\"Biofuroksym\", \"Cefuril\", \"Cefuroxim\", \"Cefuroxime\", \"Cefuroximine\", \"Cefuroximo\", \"Cefuroximum\", \"Cephuroxime\", \"Kefurox\", \"Sharox\", \"Zinacef\", \"Zinacef Danmark\")" 0.5 "g" 3 "g" "c(\"25245-2\", \"3452-0\", \"80608-3\", \"80617-4\")"
"CXA" 6321416 "Cefuroxime axetil" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "c(\"Altacef\", \"Bioracef\", \"Cefaks\", \"Cefazine\", \"Ceftin\", \"Cefuroximaxetil\", \"Cefuroxime axetil\", \"Celocid\", \"Cepazine\", \"Cethixim\", \"Cetoxil\", \"Coliofossim\", \"Elobact\", \"Forcef\", \"Furoxime\", \"Kalcef\", \"Maxitil\", \"Medoxm\", \"Nivador\", \"Zinnat\")"
"CFM2" "J01RA03" "Cefuroxime/metronidazole" "Other antibacterials" "Combinations of antibacterials" "Combinations of antibacterials" ""
"ZON" 6336505 "Cefuzonam" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Cefuzonam\", \"Cefuzonam sodium\", \"Cefuzoname\", \"Cefuzonamum\")"
"LEX" "J01DB01" 27447 "Cephalexin" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Alcephin\", \"Alexin\", \"Alsporin\", \"Anhydrous cefalexin\", \"Anhydrous cephalexin\", \"Biocef\", \"Carnosporin\", \"Cefablan\", \"Cefadal\", \"Cefadin\", \"Cefadina\", \"Cefaleksin\", \"Cefalessina\", \"Cefalexin\", \"Cefalexin anhydrous\", \"Cefalexina\", \"Cefalexine\", \"Cefalexinum\", \"Cefalin\", \"Cefaloto\", \"Cefaseptin\", \"Ceflax\", \"Ceforal\", \"Cefovit\", \"Celexin\", \"Cepastar\", \"Cepexin\", \"Cephacillin\", \"Cephalexin\", \"Cephalexin anhydrous\", \"Cephalexine\", \"Cephalexinum\", \"Cephanasten\", \"Cephaxin\", \"Cephin\", \"Ceporex\", \"Ceporex Forte\",
\"Ceporexin\", \"Ceporexine\", \"Cerexin\", \"Cerexins\", \"Cophalexin\", \"Durantel\", \"Durantel DS\", \"Erocetin\", \"Factagard\", \"Felexin\", \"Ibilex\", \"Ibrexin\", \"Inphalex\", \"Kefalospes\", \"Keflet\", \"Keflex\", \"Kefolan\", \"Keforal\", \"Keftab\", \"Kekrinal\", \"Kidolex\", \"Lafarine\", \"Larixin\", \"Lenocef\", \"Lexibiotico\", \"Lonflex\", \"Lopilexin\", \"Madlexin\", \"Mamalexin\", \"Mamlexin\", \"Medoxine\", \"Neokef\", \"Neolexina\", \"Novolexin\", \"Optocef\", \"Oracef\", \"Oriphex\", \"Oroxin\", \"Ortisporina\", \"Ospexin\", \"Palitrex\", \"Panixine Disperdose\",
\"Pectril\", \"Pyassan\", \"Roceph\", \"Roceph Distab\", \"Sanaxin\", \"Sartosona\", \"Sencephalin\", \"Sepexin\", \"Servispor\", \"Sialexin\", \"Sinthecillin\", \"Sporicef\", \"Sporidex\", \"Syncle\", \"Synecl\", \"Tepaxin\", \"Tokiolexin\", \"Uphalexin\", \"Voxxim\", \"Winlex\", \"Zozarine\")" 2 "g" "c(\"21175-5\", \"3453-8\")"
"CEP" "J01DB03" 6024 "Cephalothin" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "cfal" "c(\"Cefalothin\", \"Cefalotin\", \"Cefalotina\", \"Cefalotina fabra\", \"Cefalotine\", \"Cefalotinum\", \"Cemastin\", \"Cephalothinum\", \"Cephalotin\", \"Coaxin\", \"Keflin\", \"Seffin\")" 4 "g" "c(\"25246-0\", \"3454-6\")"
"HAP" "J01DB08" 30699 "Cephapirin" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Ambrocef\", \"Cefadyl\", \"Cefapilin\", \"Cefapirin\", \"Cefapirina\", \"Cefapirine\", \"Cefapirinum\", \"Cefaprin\", \"Cefaprin sodium\", \"Cefatrex\", \"Cefatrexyl\", \"Cephapirine\", \"Metricure\")" 4 "g" "10980-1"
"CED" "J01DB09" 38103 "Cephradine" "Cephalosporins (1st gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "First-generation cephalosporins" "cfra" "c(\"Anspor\", \"Cefradin\", \"Cefradina\", \"Cefradine\", \"Cefradinum\", \"Cekodin\", \"Cephradin\", \"Cephradine\", \"Eskacef\", \"Infexin\", \"Megace f\", \"Megacef\", \"Sefril\", \"Velocef\", \"Velosef\")" 2 "g" 2 "g"
"CTO" 71402 "Cetocycline" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"Cetocycline\", \"Cetocyline\", \"Cetotetrine\")"
"CHL" "J01BA01" 5959 "Chloramphenicol" "Amphenicols" "Amphenicols" "Amphenicols" "c(\"c\", \"chl\", \"cl\", \"chlo\")" "c(\"Alficetyn\", \"Ambofen\", \"Amphenicol\", \"Amphicol\", \"Amseclor\", \"Anacetin\", \"Aquamycetin\", \"Austracil\", \"Austracol\", \"Biocetin\", \"Biophenicol\", \"Catilan\", \"Ch loramex\", \"Chemiceticol\", \"Chemicetin\", \"Chemicetina\", \"Chlomin\", \"Chlomycol\", \"Chloramex\", \"Chloramfenikol\", \"Chloramficin\", \"Chloramfilin\", \"Chloramphenicol\", \"CHLORAMPHENICOL\", \"Chloramphenicole\", \"Chloramphenicolum\", \"Chloramsaar\", \"Chlorasol\", \"Chlorbiotic\", \"Chloricol\", \"Chlormycetin R\", \"Chlornitromycin\", \"Chloroamphenicol\", \"Chlorocaps\",
\"Chlorocid\", \"Chlorocid S\", \"Chlorocide\", \"Chlorocidin C\", \"Chlorocidin C tetran\", \"Chlorocin\", \"Chlorocol\", \"Chlorofair\", \"Chloroject L\", \"Chloromax\", \"Chloromycetin\", \"Chloromycetny\", \"Chloromyxin\", \"Chloronitrin\", \"Chloroptic\", \"CHLOROPTIC S.O.P\", \"Chloroptic S.O.P.\", \"Chlorovules\", \"Chlorsig\", \"Cidocetine\", \"Ciplamycetin\", \"Cloramfen\", \"Cloramfenicol\", \"Cloramfenicolo\", \"Cloramficin\", \"Cloramical\", \"Cloramicol\", \"Cloramidina\", \"Cloranfenicol\", \"Cloroamfenicolo\", \"Clorocyn\", \"Cloromisan\", \"Cloromissan\",
\"Clorosintex\", \"Comycetin\", \"Cylphenicol\", \"Desphen\", \"Detreomycin\", \"Detreomycine\", \"Dextromycetin\", \"Doctamicina\", \"Duphenicol\", \"Econochlor\", \"Embacetin\", \"Emetren\", \"Enicol\", \"Enteromycetin\", \"Erbaplast\", \"Ertilen\", \"F armicetina\", \"Farmicetina\", \"Fenicol\", \"Globenicol\", \"Glorous\", \"Halomycetin\", \"Hortfenicol\", \"Interomycetine\", \"Intramycetin\", \"Intramyctin\", \"Isicetin\", \"Ismicetina\", \"Isophenicol\", \"Isopto fenicol\", \"Juvamycetin\", \"Kamaver\", \"Kemicetina\", \"Kemicetine\", \"Kloramfenikol\", \"Klorita\",
\"Klorocid S\", \"Laevomycetinum\", \"Leukamycin\", \"Leukomyan\", \"Leukomycin\", \"Levocin\", \"Levomicetina\", \"Levomitsetin\", \"Levomycetin\", \"Levoplast\", \"Levosin\", \"Levovetin\", \"Loromicetina\", \"Loromisan\", \"Loromisin\", \"Mastiphen\", \"Mediamycetine\", \"Medichol\", \"Micloretin\", \"Micochlorine\", \"Micoclorina\", \"Microcetina\", \"Mychel\", \"Mycinol\", \"Myclocin\", \"Mycochlorin\", \"Myscel\", \"Normimycin V\", \"Novochlorocap\", \"Novomycetin\", \"Novophenicol\", \"Ocuphenicol\", \"Oftalent\", \"Oleomycetin\", \"Opclor\", \"Opelor\", \"Ophthochlor\",
\"Ophthocort\", \"Ophtochlor\", \"Optomycin\", \"Otachron\", \"Otophen\", \"Pantovernil\", \"Paraxin\", \"Pentamycetin\", \"Quemicetina\", \"Rivomycin\", \"Romphenil\", \"Ronfenil\", \"Ronphenil\", \"Septicol\", \"Sificetina\", \"Sintomicetina\", \"Sintomicetine R\", \"Sno Phenicol\", \"Soluthor\", \"Stanomycetin\", \"Synthomycetin\", \"Synthomycetine\", \"Synthomycine\", \"Syntomycin\", \"Tevcocin\", \"Tevcosin\", \"Tifomycin\", \"Tifomycine\", \"Tiromycetin\", \"Treomicetina\", \"Unimycetin\", \"Veticol\", \"Vice ton\", \"Viceton\")" 3 "g" 3 "g" "c(\"15101-9\", \"16603-3\", \"16604-1\", \"25247-8\", \"29214-4\", \"29346-4\", \"29347-2\", \"3455-3\")"
"CTE" "J01AA03" 54675777 "Chlortetracycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"Acronize\", \"Aueromycin\", \"Aureocina\", \"Aureomycin\", \"AUREOMYCIN\", \"Aureomykoin\", \"Biomitsin\", \"Biomycin\", \"Biomycin a\", \"Chlormax\", \"Chlorotetracycline\", \"Chlortetracycline\", \"Chlortetracyclinum\", \"Chrysomykine\", \"Clortetraciclina\", \"Duomycin\", \"Flamycin\", \"Uromycin\")" 1 "g" "87600-3"
"CIC" 19003 "Ciclacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "c(\"Bastcillin\", \"Calthor\", \"Ciclacilina\", \"Ciclacillin\", \"Ciclacilline\", \"Ciclacillinum\", \"Ciclacillum\", \"Citosarin\", \"Cyclacillin\", \"Cyclapen\", \"Noblicil\", \"Orfilina\", \"Peamezin\", \"Syngacillin\", \"Ultracillin\", \"Vastcillin\", \"Vipicil\", \"Wyvital\")"
"CIN" "J01MB06" 2762 "Cinoxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" "cnox" "c(\"Azolinic Acid\", \"Cinobac\", \"Cinobactin\", \"Cinoxacin\", \"Cinoxacine\", \"Cinoxacino\", \"Cinoxacinum\", \"Clinoxacin\", \"Noxigram\", \"Uronorm\")" 1 "g"
"CIP" "J01MA02" 2764 "Ciprofloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"cp\", \"cip\", \"ci\", \"cipr\")" "c(\"Alcon Cilox\", \"AuriPro\", \"Bacquinor\", \"Baflox\", \"Baycip\", \"Bernoflox\", \"Cetraxal\", \"Ciflox\", \"Cifloxin\", \"Ciloxan\", \"Ciplus\", \"Ciprecu\", \"Ciprine\", \"Ciprinol\", \"Cipro I.V.\", \"Cipro IV\", \"Cipro XL\", \"Cipro XR\", \"Ciprobay\", \"Ciprobay Uro\", \"Ciprocinol\", \"Ciprodar\", \"Ciproflox\", \"Ciprofloxacin\", \"Ciprofloxacina\", \"Ciprofloxacine\", \"Ciprofloxacino\", \"Ciprofloxacinum\", \"Ciprogis\", \"Ciprolin\", \"Ciprolon\", \"Cipromycin\", \"Ciproquinol\", \"Ciprowin\", \"Ciproxan\", \"Ciproxin\", \"Ciproxina\", \"Ciproxine\", \"Ciriax\",
\"Citopcin\", \"Corsacin\", \"Cyprobay\", \"Fimoflox\", \"Flociprin\", \"Ipiflox\", \"Italnik\", \"Linhaliq\", \"Otiprio\", \"Probiox\", \"Proflaxin\", \"Quinolid\", \"Quintor\", \"Rancif\", \"Roxytal\", \"Septicide\", \"Sophixin Ofteno\", \"Spitacin\", \"Superocin\", \"Velmonit\", \"Velomonit\", \"Zumaflox\")" 1 "g" 0.5 "g" "c(\"14031-9\", \"14032-7\", \"14058-2\", \"14059-0\", \"25248-6\", \"34636-1\", \"3484-3\")"
"CLR" "J01FA09" 84029 "Clarithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"cla\", \"clr\", \"clm\", \"ch\", \"clar\")" "c(\"Abbotic\", \"Astromen\", \"Biaxin\", \"Biaxin filmtab\", \"Biaxin HP\", \"Biaxin XL\", \"Biaxin xl filmtab\", \"Bicrolid\", \"Clacee\", \"Clacid\", \"Clacine\", \"Clambiotic\", \"Clarem\", \"Claribid\", \"Claricide\", \"Claridar\", \"Claripen\", \"Clarith\", \"Clarithromycin\", \"Clarithromycine\", \"Clarithromycinum\", \"Claritromicina\", \"Clathromycin\", \"Crixan\", \"Cyllid\", \"Cyllind\", \"Fromilid\", \"Heliclar\", \"Klabax\", \"Klacid\", \"Klaciped\", \"Klaricid\", \"Klaricid H.P\", \"Klaricid H.P.\", \"Klaricid Pediatric\", \"Klaricid XL\", \"Klarid\", \"Klarin\",
\"Kofron\", \"Mabicrol\", \"Macladin\", \"Maclar\", \"Veclam\", \"Vikrol\", \"Zeclar\")" 0.5 "g" 1 "g" "c(\"16619-9\", \"25253-6\", \"34638-7\", \"80559-8\")"
"CLA1" 5280980 "Clavulanic acid" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Acide clavulanique\", \"Acido clavulanico\", \"Acidum clavulanicum\", \"Clavulanate\", \"Clavulanate acid\", \"CLAVULANATE LITHIUM\", \"Clavulanic acid\", \"Clavulansaeure\", \"Clavulansaure\", \"Clavulinic Acid\", \"Clavulox\", \"Sodium Clavulanate\")"
"CLX" 60063 "Clinafloxacin" "Quinolones" "Clinafloxacin"
"CLI" "J01FF01" 446598 "Clindamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Lincosamides" "c(\"cd\", \"cc\", \"cm\", \"cli\", \"da\", \"clin\")" "c(\"Antirobe\", \"Chlolincocin\", \"ClindaDerm\", \"Clindamicina\", \"Clindamycin\", \"Clindamycine\", \"Clindamycinum\", \"Clinimycin\", \"Dalacin C\", \"Dalacine\", \"Klimicin\", \"Sobelin\")" 1.2 "g" 1.8 "g" "c(\"16621-5\", \"16622-3\", \"25249-4\", \"3486-8\")"
"CLF" "J04BA01" 2794 "Clofazimine" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "clof" "c(\"Chlofazimine\", \"Clofazimin\", \"Clofazimina\", \"Clofazimine\", \"Clofaziminum\", \"Lampren\", \"Lamprene\", \"Riminophenazine\")" 0.1 "g"
"CLF1" "J01XX03" 2799 "Clofoctol" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Clofoctol\", \"Clofoctolo\", \"Clofoctolum\", \"Gramplus\", \"Octofene\")"
"CLM" "J01CE07" 71807 "Clometocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "c(\"Chlomethocillin\", \"Clometacillin\", \"Clometocilina\", \"Clometocillin\", \"Clometocilline\", \"Clometocillinum\", \"Rixapen\")" 1 "g"
"CLM1" "J01AA11" 54680675 "Clomocycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"CHLORMETHYLENCYCLINE\", \"Clomociclina\", \"Clomocyclin\", \"Clomocycline\", \"Clomocyclinum\", \"Megaclor\")" 1 "g"
"CTR" "G01AF02" 2812 "Clotrimazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "clot" "c(\"Canesten\", \"Canesten Cream\", \"Canesten Solution\", \"Canestene\", \"Canestine\", \"Canifug\", \"Chlotrimazole\", \"Cimitidine\", \"Clomatin\", \"Clotrimaderm\", \"Clotrimaderm Cream\", \"Clotrimazol\", \"Clotrimazole\", \"Clotrimazolum\", \"Cutistad\", \"Desamix F\", \"Diphenylmethane\", \"Empecid\", \"Esparol\", \"Fem Care\", \"FemCare\", \"Gyne lotrimin\", \"Jidesheng\", \"Kanesten\", \"Klotrimazole\", \"Lotrimax\", \"Lotrimin\", \"Lotrimin Af\", \"Lotrimin AF Cream\", \"Lotrimin AF Lotion\", \"Lotrimin AF Solution\", \"Lotrimin Cream\", \"Lotrimin Lotion\",
\"Lotrimin Solution\", \"Monobaycuten\", \"Mycelax\", \"Mycelex\", \"Mycelex Cream\", \"Mycelex G\", \"Mycelex OTC\", \"Mycelex Solution\", \"Mycelex Troches\", \"Mycelex Twin Pack\", \"Myclo Cream\", \"Myclo Solution\", \"Myclo Spray Solution\", \"Mycofug\", \"Mycosporin\", \"Mykosporin\", \"Nalbix\", \"Otomax\", \"Pedisafe\", \"Rimazole\", \"Stiemazol\", \"Tibatin\", \"Trimysten\", \"Veltrim\")"
"CLO" "J01CF02" 6098 "Cloxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" "c(\"Chloroxacillin\", \"Clossacillina\", \"Cloxacilina\", \"Cloxacillin\", \"Cloxacillin sodium\", \"Cloxacilline\", \"CloxacillinNa\", \"Cloxacillinum\", \"Cloxapen\", \"Methocillin S\", \"Orbenin\", \"Syntarpen\", \"Tegopen\")" 2 "g" 2 "g" "c(\"16628-0\", \"25250-2\")"
"COL" "J01XB01" 5311054 "Colistin" "Polymyxins" "Other antibacterials" "Polymyxins" "c(\"cl\", \"cs\", \"ct\", \"coli\")" "c(\"Belcomycine\", \"Colimycin\", \"Colimycin sulphate\", \"Colisticin\", \"Colistimethate\", \"Colistimethate Sodium\", \"Colistin sulfate\", \"Colistin sulphate\", \"Colomycin\", \"Coly-Mycin\", \"Polymyxin E\", \"Polymyxin E. Sulfate\", \"Promixin\", \"Totazina\")" 3 "MU" "c(\"16645-4\", \"29493-4\")"
"COP" "Colistin/polysorbate" "Other antibacterials" ""
"CYC" "J04AB01" 6234 "Cycloserine" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" "cycl" "c(\"Cicloserina\", \"Closerin\", \"Closina\", \"Cyclorin\", \"Cycloserin\", \"Cycloserine\", \"CYCLOSERINE\", \"Cycloserinum\", \"Farmiserina\", \"Micoserina\", \"Miroserina\", \"Miroseryn\", \"Novoserin\", \"Oxamicina\", \"Oxamycin\", \"Seromycin\", \"Tebemicina\", \"Tisomycin\", \"Wasserina\")" 0.75 "g" "c(\"16702-3\", \"25251-0\", \"3519-6\")"
"DAL" "J01XA04" 23724878 "Dalbavancin" "Glycopeptides" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" "dalb" "c(\"Dalbavancin\", \"Dalvance\")"
"DAN" 71335 "Danofloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"Advocin\", \"Danofloxacin\", \"Danofloxacine\", \"Danofloxacino\", \"Danofloxacinum\")"
"DPS" "J04BA02" 2955 "Dapsone" "Other antibacterials" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "Drugs for treatment of lepra" "c(\"Aczone\", \"Araldite HT\", \"Atrisone\", \"Avlosulfon\", \"Avlosulfone\", \"Avlosulphone\", \"Avsulfor\", \"Bis sulfone\", \"BIS SULFONE\", \"Bissulfone\", \"Bissulphone\", \"Croysulfone\", \"Croysulphone\", \"Dapson\", \"Dapsona\", \"Dapsone\", \"Dapsonum\", \"Di sulfone\", \"Diaphenyl sulfone\", \"Diaphenylsulfon\", \"Diaphenylsulfone\", \"Diaphenylsulphon\", \"Diaphenylsulphone\", \"Dimitone\", \"Diphenasone\", \"Diphone\", \"Disulfone\", \"Disulone\", \"Disulphone\", \"Dubronax\", \"Dubronaz\", \"Dumitone\", \"Eporal\", \"Metabolite C\", \"Novophone\", \"Protogen\",
\"Servidapson\", \"Slphadione\", \"Sulfadione\", \"Sulfona\", \"Sulfone ucb\", \"Sulfonyldianiline\", \"Sulphadione\", \"Sulphonyldianiline\", \"Sumicure S\", \"Tarimyl\", \"Udolac\", \"WLN: ZR DSWR DZ\")" 50 "mg" "9747-7"
"DAP" "J01XX09" 16134395 "Daptomycin" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"dap\", \"dapt\")" "c(\"Cidecin\", \"Cubicin\", \"Dapcin\", \"Daptomicina\", \"Daptomycine\", \"Daptomycinum\")" 0.28 "g"
"DFX" 487101 "Delafloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"Baxdela\", \"Delafloxacin\", \"Delafloxacinum\")"
"DLM" "J04AK06" 6480466 "Delamanid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "dela" "c(\"Delamanid\", \"Deltyba\")"
"DEM" "J01AA01" 54680690 "Demeclocycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"Bioterciclin\", \"Clortetrin\", \"Deganol\", \"Demeclociclina\", \"Demeclocycline\", \"Demeclocyclinum\", \"Demeclor\", \"Demetraclin\", \"Diuciclin\", \"Elkamicina\", \"Ledermycin\", \"Mexocine\", \"Novotriclina\", \"Perciclina\", \"Sumaclina\")" 0.6 "g" "c(\"10982-7\", \"29494-2\")"
"DKB" "J01GB09" 470999 "Dibekacin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "c(\"Debecacin\", \"Dibekacin\", \"Dibekacin sulfate\", \"Dibekacina\", \"Dibekacine\", \"Dibekacinum\", \"Dideoxykanamycin B\", \"Kappati\", \"Orbicin\", \"Panamicin\")" 0.14 "g"
"DIC" "J01CF01" 18381 "Dicloxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" "c(\"Dichloroxacillin\", \"Diclossacillina\", \"Dicloxaciclin\", \"Dicloxacilin\", \"Dicloxacilina\", \"Dicloxacillin\", \"Dicloxacillin sodium\", \"Dicloxacillina\", \"Dicloxacilline\", \"Dicloxacillinum\", \"Dicloxacycline\", \"Dycill\", \"Dynapen\", \"Maclicine\", \"NM|| Dicloxacillin\", \"Pathocil\")" 2 "g" 2 "g" "c(\"10984-3\", \"16769-2\", \"25252-8\")"
"DIF" 56206 "Difloxacin" "Quinolones" "Difloxacin"
"DIR" "J01FA13" 6473883 "Dirithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"Dirithromycin\", \"Dirithromycine\", \"Dirithromycinum\", \"Diritromicina\", \"Divitross\", \"Dynabac\", \"Noriclan\", \"Valodin\")" 0.5 "g"
"DOR" "J01DH04" 73303 "Doripenem" "Carbapenems" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "dori" "c(\"Doribax\", \"Doripenem\", \"Doripenem hydrate\", \"Finibax\")"
"DOX" "J01AA02" 54671203 "Doxycycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"dox\", \"doxy\")" "c(\"Atridox\", \"Azudoxat\", \"Deoxymykoin\", \"Dossiciclina\", \"DOXCYCLINE ANHYDROUS\", \"Doxiciclina\", \"Doxitard\", \"Doxivetin\", \"Doxycen\", \"Doxychel\", \"Doxycin\", \"Doxycyclin\", \"Doxycycline\", \"DOXYCYCLINE CALCIUM\", \"Doxycycline hyclate\", \"Doxycyclinum\", \"Doxylin\", \"Doxysol\", \"Doxytec\", \"Doxytetracycline\", \"Hydramycin\", \"Investin\", \"Jenacyclin\", \"Liviatin\", \"Monodox\", \"Oracea\", \"Periostat\", \"Ronaxan\", \"Spanor\", \"Supracyclin\", \"Vibramycin\", \"Vibramycin Novum\", \"Vibramycine\", \"Vibravenos\", \"Zenavod\")" 0.1 "g" 0.1 "g" "c(\"10986-8\", \"21250-6\", \"26902-7\")"
"ECO" "J01XDXX" 3198 "Econazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "econ" "c(\"Econazol\", \"Econazole\", \"Econazolum\", \"Ecostatin\", \"Ecostatin cream\", \"Palavale\", \"Pevaryl\", \"Spectazole\", \"Spectazole cream\")"
"ENX" "J01MA04" 3229 "Enoxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"Almitil\", \"Bactidan\", \"Bactidron\", \"Comprecin\", \"Enofloxacine\", \"Enoksetin\", \"Enoram\", \"Enoxacin\", \"Enoxacina\", \"Enoxacine\", \"Enoxacino\", \"Enoxacinum\", \"Enoxen\", \"Enoxin\", \"Enoxor\", \"Flumark\", \"Penetrex\")" 0.8 "g" "c(\"16816-1\", \"3590-7\")"
"ENR" 71188 "Enrofloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"Baytril\", \"Enrofloxacin\", \"Enrofloxacine\", \"Enrofloxacino\", \"Enrofloxacinum\")"
"ENV" 135565326 "Enviomycin (Tuberactinomycin)" "Antimycobacterials" "c(\"Enviomicina\", \"ENVIOMYCIN\", \"Enviomycina\", \"Enviomycinum\")"
"EPE" "Eperozolid" "Other antibacterials" ""
"EPC" "J01CA07" 71392 "Epicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"Dexacillin\", \"Dihydroampicillin\", \"Epicilina\", \"Epicillin\", \"Epicilline\", \"Epicillinum\")" 2 "g" 2 "g"
"EPP" 68916 "Epiroprim" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Epiroprim\", \"Epiroprima\", \"Epiroprime\", \"Epiroprimum\")"
"ERV" "J01AA13" 54726192 "Eravacycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "erav" "Eravacycline"
"ETP" "J01DH03" 150610 "Ertapenem" "Carbapenems" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "etp" "c(\"Ertapenem\", \"Invanz\")" 1 "g"
"ERY" "J01FA01" 12560 "Erythromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"e\", \"ery\", \"em\", \"eryt\")" "c(\"Abboticin\", \"Abomacetin\", \"Acneryne\", \"Acnesol\", \"Akne Cordes Losung\", \"Aknederm Ery Gel\", \"Aknemycin\", \"AustriaS\", \"Benzamycin\", \"Derimer\", \"Deripil\", \"Dotycin\", \"Dumotrycin\", \"Emuvin\", \"Emycin\", \"Endoeritrin\", \"Erecin\", \"Erisone\", \"Eritomicina\", \"Eritrocina\", \"Eritromicina\", \"Ermycin\", \"Eryacne\", \"Eryacnen\", \"Eryc Sprinkles\", \"Erycen\", \"Erycette\", \"Erycin\", \"Erycinum\", \"Eryderm\", \"Erydermer\", \"Erygel\", \"Eryhexal\", \"Erymax\", \"Erymed\", \"Erysafe\", \"Erytab\", \"Erythrocin\", \"Erythrocin stearate\",
\"Erythroderm\", \"Erythrogran\", \"Erythroguent\", \"Erythromid\", \"Erythromycin\", \"Erythromycin A\", \"Erythromycin base\", \"Erythromycin Lactate\", \"Erythromycine\", \"Erythromycines\", \"Erythromycinum\", \"Erytop\", \"Erytrociclin\", \"Ilocaps\", \"Ilosone\", \"Iloticina\", \"Ilotycin\", \"Ilotycin gluceptate\", \"Ilotycin T.S.\", \"Inderm\", \"Inderm Gel\", \"IndermRetcin\", \"Latotryd\", \"Lederpax\", \"Mephamycin\", \"Mercina\", \"Oftamolets\", \"Paediathrocin\", \"Pantoderm\", \"Pantodrin\", \"Pantomicina\", \"PCE Dispertab\", \"Pharyngocin\", \"Primacine\",
\"Propiocine\", \"Proterytrin\", \"Retcin\", \"Robimycin\", \"Romycin\", \"Sansac\", \"Skid Gel E\", \"Staticin\", \"Stiemicyn\", \"Stiemycin\", \"Theramycin Z\", \"Tiloryth\", \"Tiprocin\", \"Torlamicina\", \"Udima Ery Gel\", \"Wyamycin S\")" 2 "g" 1 "g" "c(\"12298-6\", \"16829-4\", \"25275-9\", \"3597-2\")"
"ETH" "J04AK02" 14052 "Ethambutol" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "etha" "c(\"Aethambutolum\", \"Ebutol\", \"Etambutol\", \"Etambutolo\", \"Etapiam\", \"Ethambutol\", \"Ethambutolum\", \"Myambutol\", \"Mycobutol\", \"Purderal\", \"Servambutol\")" 1.2 "g" 1.2 "g" "c(\"25404-5\", \"3607-9\")"
"ETI" "J04AM03" 456476 "Ethambutol/isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Combinations of drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" ""
"ETI1" "J04AD03" 2761171 "Ethionamide" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Thiocarbamide derivatives" "ethi" "c(\"Aethionamidum\", \"Aetina\", \"Aetiva\", \"Amidazin\", \"Amidazine\", \"Ethatyl\", \"Ethimide\", \"Ethina\", \"Ethinamide\", \"Ethionamide\", \"Ethionamidum\", \"Ethioniamide\", \"Ethylisothiamide\", \"Ethyonomide\", \"Etimid\", \"Etiocidan\", \"Etionamid\", \"Etionamida\", \"Etionamide\", \"Etioniamid\", \"Etionid\", \"Etionizin\", \"Etionizina\", \"Etionizine\", \"Fatoliamid\", \"Iridocin\", \"Iridocin Bayer\", \"Iridozin\", \"Isothin\", \"Isotiamida\", \"Itiocide\", \"Nicotion\", \"Nisotin\", \"Nizotin\", \"Rigenicid\", \"Sertinon\", \"Teberus\", \"Thianid\", \"Thianide\",
\"Thioamide\", \"Thiodine\", \"Thiomid\", \"Thioniden\", \"Tianid\", \"Tiomid\", \"Trecator\", \"Trecator SC\", \"Trekator\", \"Trescatyl\", \"Trescazide\", \"Tubenamide\", \"Tubermin\", \"Tuberoid\", \"Tuberoson\")" 0.75 "g" "16845-0"
"ETO" 6034 "Ethopabate" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Amprol Plus\", \"Ethopabat\", \"Ethopabate\", \"Ethyl Pabate\")"
"FAR" "J01DI03" 65894 "Faropenem" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Faropenem\", \"Faropenem sodium\", \"Fropenem\", \"Fropenum sodium\")"
"FDX" 10034073 "Fidaxomicin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Dificid\", \"Dificlir\", \"Difimicin\", \"Fidaxomicin\", \"Lipiarmycin\", \"Tiacumicin B\")"
"FIN" 11567473 "Finafloxacin" "Quinolones" "Finafloxacin"
"FLA" 46783781 "Flavomycin" "Other antibacterials" "Moenomycin complex"
"FLE" "J01MA08" 3357 "Fleroxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"Fleroxacin\", \"Fleroxacine\", \"Fleroxacino\", \"Fleroxacinum\", \"Fleroxicin\", \"Megalocin\", \"Megalone\", \"Megalosin\", \"Quinodis\")" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g"
"FLO" 65864 "Flomoxef" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Flomoxef\", \"Flomoxefo\", \"Flomoxefum\")"
"FLR" 114811 "Florfenicol" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Aquafen\", \"Florfenicol\", \"Nuflor\", \"Nuflor gold\")" "87599-7"
"FLC" "J01CF05" 21319 "Flucloxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" "clox" "c(\"Floxacillin\", \"FLOXACILLIN\", \"Floxapen\", \"Floxapen sodium salt\", \"Fluclox\", \"Flucloxacilina\", \"Flucloxacillin\", \"Flucloxacilline\", \"Flucloxacillinum\", \"Fluorochloroxacillin\")" 2 "g" 2 "g"
"FLU" "J02AC01" 3365 "Fluconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" "fluz" "c(\"Alflucoz\", \"Alfumet\", \"Biocanol\", \"Biozole\", \"Biozolene\", \"Canzol\", \"Cryptal\", \"Diflazon\", \"Diflucan\", \"Dimycon\", \"Elazor\", \"Flucazol\", \"Fluconazol\", \"Fluconazole\", \"Fluconazole capsules\", \"Fluconazolum\", \"Flucostat\", \"Flukezol\", \"Flunazol\", \"Flunizol\", \"Flusol\", \"Fluzon\", \"Fluzone\", \"Forcan\", \"Fuconal\", \"Fungata\", \"Loitin\", \"Oxifugol\", \"Pritenzol\", \"Syscan\", \"Trican\", \"Triconal\", \"Triflucan\", \"Zoltec\")" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g" "c(\"10987-6\", \"16870-8\", \"25255-1\", \"80530-9\")"
"FLM" "J01MB07" 3374 "Flumequine" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" "c(\"Apurone\", \"Fantacin\", \"Flumequine\", \"Flumequino\", \"Flumequinum\", \"Flumigal\", \"Flumiquil\", \"Flumisol\", \"Flumix\", \"Imequyl\")" 1.2 "g"
"FLR1" "J01FA14" 71260 "Flurithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"Flurithromicina\", \"Flurithromycime\", \"Flurithromycin\", \"Flurithromycine\", \"Flurithromycinum\", \"Fluritromicina\", \"Fluritromycinum\", \"Flurizic\")" 0.75 "g"
"FFL" 214356 "Fosfluconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"Fosfluconazole\", \"Phosfluconazole\", \"Procif\", \"Prodif\")"
"FOS" "J01XX01" 446987 "Fosfomycin" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"fos\", \"ff\", \"fo\", \"fm\", \"fosf\")" "c(\"Fosfocina\", \"Fosfomicina\", \"Fosfomycin\", \"Fosfomycin sodium\", \"Fosfomycine\", \"Fosfomycinum\", \"Fosfonomycin\", \"Phosphonemycin\", \"Phosphonomycin\", \"Veramina\")" 3 "g" 8 "g"
"FMD" 572 "Fosmidomycin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Fosmidomycin\", \"Fosmidomycina\", \"Fosmidomycine\", \"Fosmidomycinum\")"
"FRM" 8378 "Framycetin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"Actilin\", \"Actiline\", \"Antibiotique\", \"Bycomycin\", \"Endomixin\", \"Enterfram\", \"Fradiomycin\", \"Fradiomycin B\", \"Fradiomycinum\", \"Framicetina\", \"Framycetin\", \"Framycetin sulfate\", \"Framycetine\", \"Framycetinum\", \"Framygen\", \"Fraquinol\", \"Jernadex\", \"Myacine\", \"Myacyne\", \"Mycerin\", \"Mycifradin\", \"Neobrettin\", \"Neolate\", \"Neomas\", \"Neomcin\", \"Neomicina\", \"Neomin\", \"Neomycin\", \"NEOMYCIN B\", \"Neomycin B sulfate\", \"Neomycin solution\", \"NEOMYCIN SULFATE\", \"Neomycin sulphate\", \"NEOMYCINB\", \"Neomycine\", \"Neomycinum\",
\"Nivemycin\", \"PIMAVECORT\", \"Soframycin\", \"Soframycine\", \"Tuttomycin\", \"VONAMYCIN\", \"Vonamycin powder V\")"
"FRZ" 5323714 "Furazolidone" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Bifuron\", \"Corizium\", \"Coryzium\", \"Diafuron\", \"Enterotoxon\", \"Furall\", \"Furaxon\", \"Furaxone\", \"Furazol\", \"Furazolidine\", \"Furazolidon\", \"Furazolidona\", \"Furazolidone\", \"Furazolidonum\", \"Furazolum\", \"Furazon\", \"Furidon\", \"Furovag\", \"Furox Aerosol Powder\", \"Furoxal\", \"Furoxane\", \"Furoxon\", \"Furoxone\", \"Furoxone Liquid\", \"Furoxone Swine Mix\", \"Furozolidine\", \"Giardil\", \"Giarlam\", \"Medaron\", \"Neftin\", \"Nicolen\", \"Nifulidone\", \"Nifuran\", \"Nifurazolidone\", \"Nifurazolidonum\", \"Nitrofurazolidone\", \"Nitrofurazolidonum\",
\"Nitrofuroxon\", \"Optazol\", \"Ortazol\", \"Puradin\", \"Roptazol\", \"Sclaventerol\", \"Tikofuran\", \"Topazone\", \"Trichofuron\", \"Tricofuron\", \"Tricoron\", \"Trifurox\", \"Viofuragyn\")"
"FUS" "J01XC01" 3000226 "Fusidic acid" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Steroid antibacterials" "fusi" "c(\"Acide fusidique\", \"Acido fusidico\", \"Acidum fusidicum\", \"Flucidin\", \"Fucidate\", \"Fucidate Sodium\", \"Fucidic acid\", \"FUCIDIN\", \"Fucidin acid\", \"Fucithalmic\", \"Fusidate\", \"Fusidate Acid\", \"Fusidic acid\", \"Fusidine\", \"Fusidinic Acid\", \"Ramycin\")" 1.5 "g" 1.5 "g"
"GAM" 59364992 "Gamithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Gamithromycin"
"GRN" 124093 "Garenoxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"Ganefloxacin\", \"Garenfloxacin\", \"Garenoxacin\")"
"GAT" "J01MA16" 5379 "Gatifloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"Gatiflo\", \"Gatifloxacin\", \"Gatifloxacine\", \"Gatifloxcin\", \"Gatilox\", \"Gatiquin\", \"Gatispan\", \"Tequin\", \"Tequin and Zymar\", \"Zymaxid\")" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g"
"GEM" "J01MA15" 9571107 "Gemifloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"Factiv\", \"Factive\", \"Gemifioxacin\", \"Gemifloxacin\", \"Gemifloxacine\", \"Gemifloxacino\", \"Gemifloxacinum\")"
"GEN" "J01GB03" 3467 "Gentamicin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "c(\"gm\", \"cn\", \"gen\", \"gent\")" "c(\"Apogen\", \"Centicin\", \"Cidomycin\", \"Garasol\", \"Genoptic Liquifilm\", \"Genoptic S.O.P.\", \"Gentacycol\", \"Gentafair\", \"Gentak\", \"Gentamar\", \"Gentamcin Sulfate\", \"Gentamicin\", \"Gentamicina\", \"Gentamicine\", \"Gentamicins\", \"Gentamicinum\", \"GENTAMYCIN\", \"Gentamycins\", \"Gentamycinum\", \"Gentavet\", \"Gentocin\", \"Jenamicin\", \"Lyramycin\", \"Oksitselanim\", \"Refobacin\", \"Refobacin TM\", \"Septigen\", \"Uromycine\")" 0.24 "g" "c(\"13561-6\", \"13562-4\", \"15106-8\", \"22746-2\", \"22747-0\", \"31091-2\", \"31092-0\", \"31093-8\", \"35668-3\", \"3663-2\", \"3664-0\", \"3665-7\", \"39082-3\", \"47109-4\", \"59379-8\", \"80971-5\", \"88111-0\")"
"GEH" "Gentamicin-high" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"gehl\", \"gentamicin high\", \"genta high\")" ""
"GEP" 25101874 "Gepotidacin" "Other antibacterials" "Gepotidacin"
"GRX" "J01MA11" 72474 "Grepafloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "Grepafloxacin" 0.4 "g"
"GRI" 441140 "Griseofulvin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"Amudane\", \"Curling factor\", \"Delmofulvina\", \"Fulcin\", \"Fulcine\", \"Fulvican grisactin\", \"Fulvicin\", \"Fulvicin Bolus\", \"Fulvidex\", \"Fulvina\", \"Fulvinil\", \"Fulvistatin\", \"Fungivin\", \"Greosin\", \"Gresfeed\", \"Gricin\", \"Grifulin\", \"Grifulvin\", \"Grifulvin V\", \"Grisactin\", \"Grisactin Ultra\", \"Grisactin V\", \"Griscofulvin\", \"Grise ostatin\", \"Grisefuline\", \"Griseo\", \"Griseofulvin\", \"Griseofulvin forte\", \"Griseofulvina\", \"Griseofulvine\", \"Griseofulvinum\", \"Griseomix\", \"Griseostatin\", \"Grisetin\", \"Grisofulvin\",
\"Grisovin\", \"Grisovin FP\", \"Grizeofulvin\", \"Grysio\", \"Guservin\", \"Lamoryl\", \"Likuden\", \"Likunden\", \"Murfulvin\", \"Poncyl\", \"Spirofulvin\", \"Sporostatin xan\", \"Xuanjing\")" "12402-4"
"HAB" 175989 "Habekacin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"Arbekacin sulfate\", \"Habekacin\", \"Habekacin sulfate\", \"Habekacin xsulfate\")"
"HCH" "J02AA02" 11979956 "Hachimycin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Antibiotics" "c(\"Cabimicina\", \"Hachimicina\", \"Hachimycin\", \"Hachimycine\", \"Hachimycinum\", \"Trichomycinum\", \"Trichonat\")"
"HET" "J01CA18" 443387 "Hetacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"Etacillina\", \"Hetacilina\", \"Hetacillin\", \"Hetacilline\", \"Hetacillinum\", \"Phenazacillin\", \"Versapen\")" 2 "g"
"HYG" 56928061 "Hygromycin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"Antihelmycin\", \"Hydromycin B\", \"Hygrovetine\")"
"ICL" 213043 "Iclaprim" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Iclaprim\", \"Mersarex\")"
"IPM" "J01DH51" 104838 "Imipenem" "Carbapenems" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "c(\"imip\", \"imi\", \"imp\")" "c(\"Imipemide\", \"Imipenem\", \"Imipenem anhydrous\", \"imipenem/cilastatin\", \"Imipenemum\", \"Imipenen\", \"Primaxin\", \"Tienamycin\")" 2 "g" "c(\"17010-0\", \"25257-7\", \"27331-8\", \"3688-9\")"
"IPE" "Imipenem/EDTA" "Carbapenems" ""
"IMR" "Imipenem/relebactam" "Carbapenems" ""
"ISV" 6918485 "Isavuconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Isavuconazole"
"ISE" "J01GB11" 3037209 "Isepamicin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "c(\"Isepacin\", \"Isepalline\", \"Isepamicin\", \"Isepamicina\", \"Isepamicine\", \"Isepamicinum\")" 0.4 "g"
"ISO" "D01AC05" 3760 "Isoconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for topic use" "Triazole derivatives" "c(\"Isoconazol\", \"Isoconazole\", \"Isoconazolum\", \"Travogen\")"
"INH" "J04AC01" 3767 "Isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Hydrazides" "inh" "c(\"Abdizide\", \"Andrazide\", \"Anidrasona\", \"Antimicina\", \"Antituberkulosum\", \"Armacide\", \"Armazid\", \"Armazide\", \"Atcotibine\", \"AZT + Isoniazid\", \"Azuren\", \"Bacillin\", \"Cemidon\", \"Chemiazid\", \"Chemidon\", \"Continazine\", \"Cortinazine\", \"Cotinazin\", \"Cotinizin\", \"Defonin\", \"Dibutin\", \"Diforin\", \"Dinacrin\", \"Ditubin\", \"Ebidene\", \"Eralon\", \"Ertuban\", \"Eutizon\", \"Evalon\", \"Fetefu\", \"Fimalene\", \"Hid rasonil\", \"Hidranizil\", \"Hidrasonil\", \"Hidrulta\", \"Hidrun\", \"Hycozid\", \"Hydrazid\", \"Hydrazide\", \"Hyozid\", \"I.A.I.\",
\"Idrazil\", \"Inizid\", \"Iscotin\", \"Isidrina\", \"Ismazide\", \"Isobicina\", \"Isocid\", \"Isocidene\", \"Isocotin\", \"Isohydrazide\", \"Isokin\", \"Isolyn\", \"Isonerit\", \"Isonex\", \"Isoniacid\", \"Isoniazid\", \"Isoniazid SA\", \"Isoniazida\", \"Isoniazide\", \"Isoniazidum\", \"Isonicazide\", \"Isonicid\", \"Isonico\", \"Isonicotan\", \"Isonicotil\", \"Isonicotinhydrazid\", \"Isonicotinohydrazide\", \"Isonide\", \"Isonidrin\", \"Isonikazid\", \"Isonilex\", \"Isonin\", \"Isonindon\", \"Isonirit\", \"Isoniton\", \"Isonizida\", \"Isonizide\", \"Isotamine\", \"Isotebe\",
\"Isotebezid\", \"Isotinyl\", \"Isozid\", \"Isozide\", \"Isozyd\", \"Laniazid\", \"Laniozid\", \"LANIZID\", \"Mayambutol\", \"Mybasan\", \"Neoteben\", \"Neoxin\", \"Neumandin\", \"Niadrin\", \"Nicazide\", \"Nicetal\", \"Nicizina\", \"Niconyl\", \"Nicotibina\", \"Nicotibine\", \"Nicotisan\", \"Nicozide\", \"Nidaton\", \"Nidrazid\", \"Nikozid\", \"Niplen\", \"Nitadon\", \"Niteban\", \"Nydrazid\", \"Nyscozid\", \"Pelazid\", \"Percin\", \"Phthisen\", \"Pycazide\", \"Pyreazid\", \"Pyricidin\", \"Pyridicin\", \"Pyrizidin\", \"Raumanon\", \"Razide\", \"Retozide\", \"Rifater\", \"Rimicid\",
\"Rimifon\", \"Rimiphone\", \"Rimitsid\", \"Robiselin\", \"Robisellin\", \"Roxifen\", \"Sanohidrazina\", \"Sauterazid\", \"Sauterzid\", \"Stanozide\", \"Tebecid\", \"Tebenic\", \"Tebexin\", \"Tebilon\", \"Teebaconin\", \"Tekazin\", \"Tibazide\", \"Tibemid\", \"Tibiazide\", \"Tibinide\", \"Tibison\", \"Tibivis\", \"Tibizide\", \"Tibusan\", \"Tisiodrazida\", \"Tizide\", \"Tubazid\", \"Tubazide\", \"Tubeco\", \"Tubecotubercid\", \"Tuberian\", \"Tubicon\", \"Tubilysin\", \"Tubizid\", \"Tubomel\", \"Unicocyde\", \"Unicozyde\", \"Vazadrine\", \"Vederon\", \"Zidafimia\", \"Zinadon\",
\"Zonazide\")" 0.3 "g" 0.3 "g" "c(\"25451-6\", \"26756-7\", \"3697-0\", \"40371-7\")"
"ITR" "J02AC02" 3793 "Itraconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" "itra" "c(\"Itraconazol\", \"Itraconazole\", \"Itraconazolum\", \"Itraconzaole\", \"ITRAZOLE\", \"Oriconazole\", \"Sporanox\")" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g" "c(\"10989-2\", \"12392-7\", \"25258-5\", \"27081-9\", \"32184-4\", \"32185-1\", \"80531-7\")"
"JOS" "J01FA07" 5282165 "Josamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"Josacine\", \"Josamicina\", \"Josamycin\", \"Josamycine\", \"Josamycinum\")" 2 "g"
"KAN" "J01GB04" 6032 "Kanamycin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "c(\"k\", \"kan\", \"hlk\", \"km\", \"kana\")" "c(\"Kanamicina\", \"Kanamycin\", \"KANAMYCIN A\", \"Kanamycin Base\", \"Kanamycine\", \"Kanamycinum\", \"Kantrex\", \"Kenamycin A\", \"Klebcil\", \"Liposomal Kanamycin\")" 1 "g" "c(\"23889-9\", \"3698-8\", \"3699-6\", \"3700-2\", \"47395-9\")"
"KAH" "Kanamycin-high" "Aminoglycosides" ""
"KAC" "Kanamycin/cephalexin" "Aminoglycosides" ""
"KET" "J02AB02" 456201 "Ketoconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Imidazole derivatives" "keto" "c(\"Extina\", \"Fungarest\", \"Fungoral\", \"Ketocanazole\", \"Ketoconazol\", \"Ketoconazole\", \"Ketoconazolum\", \"Ketoderm\", \"Nizoral\", \"Xolegel\")" 0.2 "g" "c(\"10990-0\", \"12393-5\", \"25259-3\", \"60091-6\", \"60092-4\")"
"KIT" "Kitasamycin (Leucomycin)" "Macrolides/lincosamides" ""
"LAS" 5360807 "Lasalocid" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Avatec\", \"Lasalocid\", \"Lasalocid A\", \"Lasalocide\", \"Lasalocide A\", \"Lasalocido\", \"Lasalocidum\")" "87598-9"
"LTM" "J01DD06" 47499 "Latamoxef" "Cephalosporins (3rd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Third-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"MOX\", \"moxa\")" "c(\"Disodium Moxalactam\", \"Festamoxin\", \"Lamoxactam\", \"Latamoxef\", \"Latamoxefum\", \"Shiomarin\")" 4 "g"
"LMU" 25185057 "Lefamulin" "Other antibacterials" "Lefamulin"
"LEN" 65646 "Lenampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "c(\"Lenampicilina\", \"Lenampicillin\", \"Lenampicillin HCl\", \"Lenampicilline\", \"Lenampicillinum\")"
"LVX" "J01MA12" 149096 "Levofloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"lvx\", \"lev\", \"levo\", \"le\")" "c(\"Aeroquin\", \"Cravit\", \"Cravit hydrate\", \"Cravit IV\", \"Cravit Ophthalmic\", \"Elequine\", \"Floxacin\", \"Floxel\", \"Iquix hydrate\", \"Leroxacin\", \"Lesacin\", \"Levaquin\", \"Levaquin hydrate\", \"Levo Floxacin\", \"Levofiexacin\", \"Levofloxacin\", \"Levofloxacin hydrate\", \"Levofloxacine\", \"Levofloxacino\", \"Levofloxacinum\", \"Levokacin\", \"Levoxacin\", \"Mosardal\", \"Nofaxin\", \"Oftaquix\", \"Quixin\", \"Reskuin\", \"Tavanic\", \"Unibiotic\", \"Venaxan\", \"Volequin\")" 0.5 "g" 0.5 "g" "c(\"21368-6\", \"30532-6\", \"30533-4\")"
"LND" 9850038 "Levonadifloxacin" "Quinolones" "Levonadifloxacin"
"LSP" "Linco-spectin (lincomycin/spectinomycin)" "Other antibacterials" ""
"LIN" "J01FF02" 3000540 "Lincomycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Lincosamides" "linc" "c(\"Cillimycin\", \"Jiemycin\", \"Lincolcina\", \"Lincolnensin\", \"Lincomicina\", \"Lincomycin\", \"Lincomycin A\", \"Lincomycine\", \"Lincomycinum\")" 1.8 "g" 1.8 "g" "87597-1"
"LNZ" "J01XX08" 441401 "Linezolid" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"lzd\", \"lnz\", \"lz\", \"line\")" "c(\"Linezlid\", \"Linezoid\", \"Linezolid\", \"LINEZOLIDE\", \"Linezolidum\", \"Zivoxid\", \"Zyvoxa\", \"Zyvoxam\", \"Zyvoxid\")" 1.2 "g" 1.2 "g" "c(\"34202-2\", \"80609-1\")"
"LFE" "Linoprist-flopristin" "Other antibacterials" ""
"LOM" "J01MA07" 3948 "Lomefloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"lmf\", \"lom\", \"lome\")" "c(\"Lomefloxacin\", \"Lomefloxacine\", \"Lomefloxacino\", \"Lomefloxacinum\", \"Maxaquin\")"
"LOR" "J01DC08" 5284585 "Loracarbef" "Cephalosporins (2nd gen.)" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Second-generation cephalosporins" "c(\"Anhydrous loracarbef\", \"Lorabid\", \"Loracarbef\", \"Loracarbefum\", \"Lorbef\", \"Loribid\")" 0.6 "g"
"LYM" "J01AA04" 54707177 "Lymecycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"Biovetin\", \"Chlortetracyclin\", \"Ciclisin\", \"Ciclolysal\", \"Infaciclina\", \"Limeciclina\", \"Lisinbiotic\", \"Lymecyclin\", \"Lymecycline\", \"Lymecyclinum\", \"Mucomycin\", \"Ntetracycline\", \"Tetralisal\", \"Tetralysal\", \"Vebicyclysal\")" 0.6 "g" 0.6 "g"
"MNA" "J01XX06" 1292 "Mandelic acid" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Acido mandelico\", \"Almond acid\", \"Amygdalic acid\", \"Benzoglycolic acid\", \"Hydroxyacetic acid\", \"Kyselina mandlova\", \"Mandelic acid\", \"Mandelic Acid\", \"Paramandelic acid\", \"Phenylglycolic acid\", \"Uromaline\")" 12 "g"
"MAR" 60651 "Marbofloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"Marbocyl\", \"Marbofloxacin\", \"Marbofloxacine\", \"Marbofloxacino\", \"Marbofloxacinum\", \"Zeniquin\")"
"MEC" "J01CA11" 36273 "Mecillinam (Amdinocillin)" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"Amdinocillin\", \"AMDINOCILLIN\", \"Coactin\", \"Hexacillin\", \"Mecilinamo\", \"Mecillinam\", \"Mecillinamum\", \"MICILLINAM\", \"Penicillin HX\", \"Selexidin\")" 1.2 "g"
"MEL" 71306732 "Meleumycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" ""
"MEM" "J01DH02" 441130 "Meropenem" "Carbapenems" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" "c(\"mer\", \"mem\", \"mero\", \"mrp\", \"mp\")" "c(\"Meronem\", \"MERONEM\", \"Meropen\", \"Meropenem\", \"Meropenem anhydrous\", \"Meropenem Hydrate\", \"Meropenem trihydrate\", \"Meropenemum\", \"Merrem\", \"Merrem I.V.\", \"Merrem IV\")" 2 "g" "41406-0"
"MNC" "Meropenem/nacubactam" "Carbapenems" ""
"MEV" "J01DH52" "Meropenem/vaborbactam" "Carbapenems" "Other beta-lactam antibacterials" "Carbapenems" ""
"MES" 176886 "Mesulfamide" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Mesulfamide\", \"Mesulfamido\", \"Mesulfamidum\")"
"MTC" "J01AA05" 54675785 "Metacycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"Bialatan\", \"Metaciclina\", \"Metacycline\", \"Metacyclinum\", \"Methacycline\", \"Methacycline base\", \"Methacyclinum\", \"Methylenecycline\", \"Physiomycine\", \"Rondomycin\")" 0.6 "g"
"MTM" "J01CA14" 6713928 "Metampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"Blomopen\", \"Bonopen\", \"Celinmicina\", \"Elatocilline\", \"Fedacilina kapseln\", \"Filorex\", \"Italcina kapseln\", \"Magnipen\", \"Metabacter ampullen\", \"Metambac\", \"Metampicilina\", \"Metampicillin\", \"METAMPICILLIN SODIUM\", \"Metampicillina\", \"Metampicilline\", \"Metampicillinum\", \"METHAMPICILLIN\", \"Metiskia ampullen\", \"Micinovo\", \"Micinovo ampullen\", \"Pangocilin\", \"Probiotic\", \"Rastomycin K\", \"Relyothenate\", \"Ruticina\", \"Rutizina\", \"Rutizina ampullen\", \"Sedomycin\", \"Suvipen\", \"Suvipen ampullen\", \"Tampilen ampullen\",
\"Teonicon Trofen\", \"Viderpen\", \"Viderpin\", \"Vioplex\")" 1.5 "g" 1.5 "g"
"MTH" "J01XX05" 4101 "Methenamine" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Aceto HMT\", \"Aminoform\", \"Aminoformaldehyde\", \"Ammoform\", \"Ammonioformaldehyde\", \"Antihydral\", \"Cystamin\", \"Cystex\", \"Cystogen\", \"Duirexol\", \"Ekagom H\", \"Esametilentetramina\", \"Formamine\", \"Formin\", \"H.M.T.\", \"Heksa K\", \"Herax UTS\", \"Heterin\", \"Hexa B\", \"Hexaform\", \"Hexaloids\", \"Hexamethylamine\", \"Hexamethylenamine\", \"Hexamethyleneamine\", \"Hexamethylentetramin\", \"Hexamine\", \"Hexamine Silver\", \"Hexamine Superfine\", \"Hexaminum\", \"Hexasan\", \"Hexilmethylenamine\", \"Metenamina\", \"Metenamine\", \"Methamin\",
\"Methenamin\", \"Methenamine\", \"Methenamine Silver\", \"Methenaminum\", \"Metramine\", \"Naphthamine\", \"Nocceler H\", \"Preparation AF\", \"Resotropin\", \"Sanceler H\", \"Sanceler HT\", \"Silver Methenamine\", \"Uramin\", \"Uratrine\", \"Urisol\", \"Uritone\", \"Urodeine\", \"Urotropin\", \"Urotropine\", \"Vesaloin\", \"Vesalvine\", \"Xametrin\")" 3 "g"
"MET" "J01CF03" 6087 "Methicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" "meti" "c(\"Dimocillin\", \"Metacillin\", \"Methcilline\", \"Methicillin\", \"Methicillinum\", \"Methycillin\", \"Meticilina\", \"Meticillin\", \"Meticillina\", \"Meticilline\", \"Meticillinum\", \"Staphcillin\")" 4 "g" "c(\"29492-6\", \"3788-7\")"
"MTP" 68590 "Metioprim" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Methioprim\", \"Metioprim\", \"Metioprima\", \"Metioprime\", \"Metioprimum\")"
"MXT" 3047729 "Metioxate" "Quinolones" "c(\"Metioxate\", \"Metioxato\", \"Metioxatum\")"
"MTR" "J01XD01" 4173 "Metronidazole" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Imidazole derivatives" "c(\"mnz\", \"metr\")" "c(\"Acromona\", \"Anagiardil\", \"Arilin\", \"Atrivyl\", \"Danizol\", \"Deflamon\", \"Efloran\", \"Elyzol\", \"Entizol\", \"Flagemona\", \"Flagesol\", \"Flagil\", \"Flagyl\", \"Flagyl Er\", \"Flagyl I.V.\", \"Flagyl I.V. RTU\", \"Flazol\", \"Flegyl\", \"Florazole\", \"Fossyol\", \"Giatricol\", \"Ginefla vir\", \"Gineflavir\", \"HELIDAC\", \"Mepagyl\", \"Meronidal\", \"Methronidazole\", \"Metric\", \"Metro Cream\", \"Metro Gel\", \"METRO I.V\", \"Metro I.V.\", \"Metro IV\", \"MetroCream\", \"Metrodzhil\", \"MetroGel\", \"Metrogyl\", \"Metrolag\", \"MetroLotion\", \"Metrolyl\",
\"Metromidol\", \"Metronidaz\", \"Metronidazol\", \"Metronidazole\", \"METRONIDAZOLE USP\", \"Metronidazolo\", \"Metronidazolum\", \"Metrotop\", \"Metrozine\", \"Metryl\", \"Mexibol\", \"Mexibol 'silanes'\", \"Monagyl\", \"Monasin\", \"Nidagel\", \"Nidagyl\", \"Noritate\", \"Novonidazol\", \"Orvagil\", \"Polibiotic\", \"Protostat\", \"Rathimed\", \"Rosased\", \"Sanatrichom\", \"Satric\", \"Takimetol\", \"Trichazol\", \"Trichex\", \"Tricho cordes\", \"Trichobrol\", \"Trichocide\", \"Trichomol\", \"Trichopal\", \"Trichopol\", \"Tricocet\", \"Tricom\", \"Tricowas B\", \"Trikacide\",
\"Trikamon\", \"Trikhopol\", \"Trikojol\", \"Trikozol\", \"Trimeks\", \"Trivazol\", \"Vagilen\", \"Vagimid\", \"Vandazole\", \"Vertisal\", \"Wagitran\", \"Zadstat\", \"Zidoval\")" 1.5 "g" "10991-8"
"MEZ" "J01CA10" 656511 "Mezlocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"mz\", \"mez\")" "c(\"Mezlin\", \"Mezlocilina\", \"Mezlocillin\", \"Mezlocillin acid\", \"MEZLOCILLIN SODIUM\", \"Mezlocilline\", \"Mezlocillinum\", \"Multocillin\")" 6 "g" "3820-8"
"MSU" "Mezlocillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" ""
"MIF" "J02AX05" 477468 "Micafungin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Other antimycotics for systemic use" "c(\"Micafungin\", \"Mycamine\")" 0.1 "g" "58418-5"
"MCZ" "J02AB01" 4189 "Miconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Imidazole derivatives" "mico" "c(\"Aflorix\", \"Albistat\", \"Andergin\", \"Brentan\", \"Conofite\", \"Dactarin\", \"Daktarin\", \"Daktarin IV\", \"Florid\", \"Lotrimin AF\", \"Micantin\", \"Miconasil Nitrate\", \"Miconazol\", \"Miconazole\", \"Miconazole Base\", \"Miconazolo\", \"Miconazolum\", \"Micozole\", \"Minostate\", \"Monista\", \"Monistat\", \"Monistat IV\", \"Oravig\", \"Vusion\", \"Zimybase\", \"Zimycan\")" 1 "g" "17278-3"
"MCR" 3037206 "Micronomicin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"Gentamicin C\", \"Micromycin\", \"Micronomicin\", \"Micronomicina\", \"Micronomicine\", \"Micronomicinum\", \"Sagamicin\", \"Santemycin\")"
"MID" "J01FA03" 5282169 "Midecamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"Aboren\", \"Espinomycin A\", \"Macropen\", \"Madecacine\", \"Medemycin\", \"Midecamicina\", \"Midecamycin\", \"Midecamycin A\", \"Midecamycine\", \"Midecamycinum\", \"Midecin\", \"Momicine\", \"Mydecamycin\", \"Myoxam\", \"Normicina\", \"Rubimycin\", \"Turimycin P\")" 1 "g"
"MIL" 37614 "Miloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"Miloxacin\", \"Miloxacine\", \"Miloxacino\", \"Miloxacinum\")"
"MNO" "J01AA08" 54675783 "Minocycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"min\", \"mi\", \"mn\", \"mno\", \"mc\", \"mh\", \"mino\")" "c(\"Akamin\", \"Aknemin\", \"Borymycin\", \"Dynacin\", \"Klinomycin\", \"Minociclina\", \"Minocin\", \"Minocline\", \"Minocyclin\", \"Minocycline\", \"Minocyclinum\", \"Minocyn\", \"Minoderm\", \"Minomycin\", \"Sebomin\", \"Solodyn\", \"Vectrin\")" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g" "c(\"34606-4\", \"3822-4\", \"49757-8\")"
"MCM" "J01FA11" 5282188 "Miocamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"Acecamycin\", \"Macroral\", \"Midecamycin acetate\", \"Miocamen\", \"Miocamycine\", \"Miokamycin\", \"Myocamicin\", \"Ponsinomycin\")" 1.2 "g"
"MON" 23667299 "Monensin sodium" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Monensin sodium\", \"Sodium monensin\")"
"MRN" "J04AK04" 70374 "Morinamide" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "c(\"Morfazinamide\", \"Morfazinammide\", \"Morfgazinamide\", \"Morinamida\", \"Morinamide\", \"Morinamidum\", \"Morphazinamid\", \"Morphazinamide\", \"Piazofolina\", \"Piazolin\", \"Piazolina\")"
"MFX" "J01MA14" 152946 "Moxifloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"mox\", \"mxf\", \"moxi\")" "c(\"Actira\", \"Avelox\", \"Avelox I.V.\", \"Avelox IV\", \"Avolex\", \"Izilox\", \"Moxeza\", \"Moxifloxacin\", \"Moxifloxacine\", \"Vigamox\")" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g" "c(\"43751-7\", \"45223-5\", \"80540-8\")"
"MUP" "R01AX06" 446596 "Mupirocin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"mup\", \"mupi\")" "c(\"Bactoderm\", \"Bactroban\", \"Bactroban Nasal\", \"Bactroban Ointment\", \"Centany\", \"Mupirocin\", \"Mupirocina\", \"Mupirocine\", \"Mupirocinum\", \"Plasimine\", \"Pseudomonic acid\", \"Pseudomonic acid A\", \"Turixin\")"
"NAC" 73386748 "Nacubactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Nacubactam"
"NAD" 4410 "Nadifloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"Acuatim\", \"Nadifloxacin\", \"Nadifloxacine\", \"Nadifloxacino\", \"Nadifloxacinum\", \"Nadixa\", \"Nadoxin\")"
"NAF" 8982 "Nafcillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "c(\"Nafcilina\", \"Nafcillin\", \"NAFCILLIN SODIUM\", \"Nafcilline\", \"Nafcillinum\", \"Nallpen\", \"Naphcillin\", \"Unipen\")" "c(\"10993-4\", \"25232-0\")"
"ZWK" 117587595 "Nafithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Nafithromycin"
"NAL" "J01MB02" 4421 "Nalidixic acid" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" "c(\"na\", \"nal\", \"nali\")" "c(\"Acide nalidixico\", \"Acide nalidixique\", \"Acido nalidissico\", \"Acido nalidixico\", \"Acidum nalidixicum\", \"Betaxina\", \"Dixiben\", \"Dixinal\", \"Eucisten\", \"Eucistin\", \"Innoxalomn\", \"Innoxalon\", \"Jicsron\", \"Kusnarin\", \"Naldixic acid\", \"Nalidic acid\", \"Nalidicron\", \"Nalidixan\", \"Nalidixane\", \"Nalidixate\", \"NALIDIXATE SODIUM\", \"Nalidixic\", \"Nalidixic acid\", \"Nalidixin\", \"Nalidixinic acid\", \"Nalidixinsaure\", \"Nalitucsan\", \"Nalurin\", \"Narigix\", \"Naxuril\", \"NegGram\", \"Negram\", \"Nevigramon\", \"Nicelate\", \"Nogram\",
\"Poleon\", \"Sicmylon\", \"Specifen\", \"Specifin\", \"Unaserus\", \"Uralgin\", \"Uriben\", \"Uriclar\", \"Urisal\", \"Urodixin\", \"Uroman\", \"Uroneg\", \"Uronidix\", \"Uropan\", \"Wintomylon\", \"Wintron\")" 4 "g"
"NAR" 65452 "Narasin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Monteban\", \"Narasin\", \"Narasin A\", \"Narasine\", \"Narasino\", \"Narasinum\", \"Narasul\")" "87570-8"
"NEO" "J01GB05" 8378 "Neomycin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "neom" "c(\"Actilin\", \"Actiline\", \"Antibiotique\", \"Bycomycin\", \"Endomixin\", \"Enterfram\", \"Fradiomycin\", \"Fradiomycin B\", \"Fradiomycinum\", \"Framicetina\", \"Framycetin\", \"Framycetin sulfate\", \"Framycetine\", \"Framycetinum\", \"Framygen\", \"Fraquinol\", \"Jernadex\", \"Myacine\", \"Myacyne\", \"Mycerin\", \"Mycifradin\", \"Neobrettin\", \"Neolate\", \"Neomas\", \"Neomcin\", \"Neomicina\", \"Neomin\", \"Neomycin\", \"NEOMYCIN B\", \"Neomycin B sulfate\", \"Neomycin solution\", \"NEOMYCIN SULFATE\", \"Neomycin sulphate\", \"NEOMYCINB\", \"Neomycine\", \"Neomycinum\",
\"Nivemycin\", \"PIMAVECORT\", \"Soframycin\", \"Soframycine\", \"Tuttomycin\", \"VONAMYCIN\", \"Vonamycin powder V\")" 1 "g" "c(\"10995-9\", \"25262-7\")"
"NET" "J01GB07" 441306 "Netilmicin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "neti" "c(\"Netillin\", \"Netilmicin\", \"NETILMICIN SULFATE\", \"Netilmicina\", \"Netilmicine\", \"Netilmicinum\", \"Netilyn\", \"Netira\", \"Vectacin\")" 0.35 "g" 0.35 "g" "c(\"25263-5\", \"3848-9\", \"3849-7\", \"3850-5\", \"47385-0\", \"59565-2\", \"59566-0\", \"59567-8\")"
"NIC" 9507 "Nicarbazin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Nicarb\", \"Nicarbasin\", \"Nicarbazin\", \"Nicarbazine\", \"Nicoxin\", \"Nicrazin\", \"Nicrazine\", \"Nirazin\")"
"NIF" 71946 "Nifuroquine" "Quinolones" "c(\"Nifuroquina\", \"Nifuroquine\", \"Nifuroquinum\", \"Quinaldofur\")"
"NFR" "J01XE02" 9571062 "Nifurtoinol" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Nitrofuran derivatives" "c(\"Levantin\", \"Nifurtoinol\", \"Nifurtoinolo\", \"Nifurtoinolum\", \"Urfadin\", \"Urfadine\", \"Urfadyn\")" 0.16 "g"
"NTZ" 41684 "Nitazoxanide" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Adrovet\", \"Alinia\", \"AZT + Nitazoxanide\", \"Colufase\", \"Cryptaz\", \"Dexidex\", \"Heliton\", \"Kidonax\", \"Nitaxozanid\", \"Nitaxozanide\", \"Nitazox\", \"Nitazoxamide\", \"Nitazoxanid\", \"Nitazoxanida\", \"Nitazoxanide\", \"Nitazoxanidum\", \"Omniparax\", \"Pacovanton\", \"Paramix\", \"Taenitaz\")"
"NIT" "J01XE01" 6604200 "Nitrofurantoin" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Nitrofuran derivatives" "c(\"fd\", \"f/m\", \"ft\", \"nit\", \"ni\", \"f\", \"nitr\")" "c(\"Alfuran\", \"Benkfuran\", \"Berkfuran\", \"Berkfurin\", \"Ceduran\", \"Chemiofuran\", \"Cistofuran\", \"Cyantin\", \"Cystit\", \"Dantafur\", \"Fua Med\", \"Fuamed\", \"Furabid\", \"Furachel\", \"Furadantin\", \"Furadantin Retard\", \"Furadantina MC\", \"Furadantine\", \"Furadantine mc\", \"Furadantoin\", \"Furadoin\", \"Furadoine\", \"Furadonin\", \"Furadonine\", \"Furadoninum\", \"Furadontin\", \"Furadoxyl\", \"Furalan\", \"Furaloid\", \"Furantoin\", \"Furantoina\", \"Furatoin\", \"Furedan\", \"Furina\", \"Furobactina\", \"Furodantin\", \"Furophen T\", \"Gerofuran\",
\"Io>>uss>>a<<IxOo\", \"Ituran\", \"Ivadantin\", \"Macpac\", \"Macrobid\", \"Macrodantin\", \"Macrodantina\", \"Macrofuran\", \"Macrofurin\", \"Nierofu\", \"Nifurantin\", \"Nifuretten\", \"Nitoin\", \"Nitrex\", \"Nitrofuradantin\", \"NITROFURANTION\", \"Nitrofurantoin\", \"Nitrofurantoin Macro\", \"Nitrofurantoina\", \"Nitrofurantoine\", \"Nitrofurantoinum\", \"Novofuran\", \"Orafuran\", \"Parfuran\", \"Phenurin\", \"PiyEloseptyl\", \"Siraliden\", \"Trantoin\", \"Uerineks\", \"Urantoin\", \"Urizept\", \"Urodin\", \"Urofuran\", \"Urofurin\", \"Urolisa\", \"Urolong\",
\"Uvamin\", \"Welfurin\", \"Zoofurin\")" 0.2 "g" "3860-4"
"NIZ" 5447130 "Nitrofurazone" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Acutol\", \"Aldomycin\", \"Alfucin\", \"Amifur\", \"Babrocid\", \"Becafurazone\", \"Biofuracina\", \"Biofurea\", \"Chemofuran\", \"Chixin\", \"Cocafurin\", \"Coxistat\", \"Dermofural\", \"Dymazone\", \"Dynazone\", \"Eldezol\", \"Fedacin\", \"Flavazone\", \"Fracine\", \"Furacilin\", \"Furacilinum\", \"Furacillin\", \"Furacin\", \"Furacine\", \"Furacinetten\", \"Furacoccid\", \"Furacort\", \"Furacycline\", \"Furaderm\", \"Furagent\", \"Furalcyn\", \"Furaldon\", \"Furalone\", \"Furametral\", \"Furaplast\", \"Furaseptyl\", \"Furaskin\", \"Furatsilin\", \"Furaziline\", \"Furazin\",
\"Furazina\", \"Furazol W\", \"Furazone\", \"Furazyme\", \"Furesol\", \"Furfurin\", \"Furosem\", \"Fuvacillin\", \"Hemofuran\", \"Ibiofural\", \"Mammex\", \"Mastofuran\", \"Monafuracin\", \"Monafuracis\", \"Monofuracin\", \"Nfz mix\", \"Nifucin\", \"Nifurid\", \"Nifuzon\", \"Nitrofural\", \"Nitrofuralum\", \"Nitrofuran\", \"Nitrofurane\", \"Nitrofurazan\", \"Nitrofurazone\", \"Nitrofurazonum\", \"Nitrofurol\", \"Nitrozone\", \"Otofural\", \"Otofuran\", \"Rivafurazon\", \"Sanfuran\", \"Vabrocid\", \"Vadrocid\", \"Yatrocin\")"
"NTR" "J01XX07" 19910 "Nitroxoline" "Quinolones" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Galinok\", \"Isinok\", \"Nibiol\", \"Nicene Forte\", \"Nitroxolin\", \"Nitroxolina\", \"Nitroxoline\", \"Nitroxolinum\", \"Notroxoline\", \"Noxibiol\")" 1 "g"
"NOR" "J01MA06" 4539 "Norfloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"nxn\", \"nor\", \"nx\", \"norf\")" "c(\"Baccidal\", \"Barazan\", \"Chibroxin\", \"Chibroxine\", \"Chibroxol\", \"Fulgram\", \"Gonorcin\", \"Lexinor\", \"Nolicin\", \"Noracin\", \"Noraxin\", \"Norflo\", \"Norfloxacin\", \"Norfloxacine\", \"Norfloxacino\", \"Norfloxacinum\", \"Norocin\", \"Noroxin\", \"Noroxine\", \"Norxacin\", \"Sebercim\", \"Uroxacin\", \"Utinor\", \"Zoroxin\")" 0.8 "g" "3867-9"
"NVA" 10419027 "Norvancomycin" "Glycopeptides" "Norvancomycin"
"NOV" "QJ01XX95" 54675769 "Novobiocin" "Other antibacterials" "novo" "c(\"Albamix\", \"Albamycin\", \"Cardelmycin\", \"Cathocin\", \"Cathomycin\", \"Crystallinic acid\", \"Inamycin\", \"Novobiocin\", \"Novobiocina\", \"Novobiocine\", \"Novobiocinum\", \"Robiocina\", \"Sirbiocina\", \"Spheromycin\", \"Stilbiocina\", \"Streptonivicin\")" "17378-1"
"NYS" "G01AA01" 6433272 "Nystatin" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "nyst" "c(\"Biofanal\", \"Candex Lotion\", \"Comycin\", \"Diastatin\", \"Herniocid\", \"Moronal\", \"Myconystatin\", \"Mycostatin\", \"Mycostatin Pastilles\", \"Mykinac\", \"Mykostatyna\", \"Nilstat\", \"Nistatin\", \"Nistatina\", \"Nyamyc\", \"Nyotran\", \"Nyotrantrade mark\", \"Nystaform\", \"Nystan\", \"Nystatin\", \"Nystatin A\", \"Nystatin G\", \"Nystatin LF\", \"Nystatine\", \"Nystatinum\", \"Nystatyna\", \"Nystavescent\", \"Nystex\", \"Nystop\", \"Stamycin\", \"Terrastatin\", \"Zydin E\")"
"OFX" "J01MA01" 4583 "Ofloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"ofl\", \"ofx\", \"of\", \"oflo\")" "c(\"Bactocin\", \"Danoflox\", \"Effexin\", \"Exocin\", \"Exocine\", \"Flobacin\", \"Flodemex\", \"Flotavid\", \"Flovid\", \"Floxal\", \"Floxil\", \"Floxin\", \"Floxin otic\", \"Floxstat\", \"Fugacin\", \"Inoflox\", \"Kinflocin\", \"Kinoxacin\", \"LEVOFLOXACIN HCL\", \"Liflox\", \"Loxinter\", \"Marfloxacin\", \"Medofloxine\", \"Mergexin\", \"Monoflocet\", \"Novecin\", \"Nufafloqo\", \"Occidal\", \"Ocuflox\", \"Oflocee\", \"Oflocet\", \"Oflocin\", \"Oflodal\", \"Oflodex\", \"Oflodura\", \"Ofloxacin\", \"Ofloxacin Otic\", \"Ofloxacina\", \"Ofloxacine\", \"Ofloxacino\", \"Ofloxacinum\",
\"Ofloxin\", \"Onexacin\", \"Operan\", \"Orocin\", \"Otonil\", \"Oxaldin\", \"Pharflox\", \"Praxin\", \"Puiritol\", \"Qinolon\", \"Quinolon\", \"Quotavil\", \"Sinflo\", \"Tabrin\", \"Taravid\", \"Tariflox\", \"Tarivid\", \"Telbit\", \"Tructum\", \"Uro Tarivid\", \"Viotisone\", \"Visiren\", \"Zanocin\")" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g" "c(\"25264-3\", \"3877-8\")"
"OLE" "J01FA05" 72493 "Oleandomycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"Amimycin\", \"Landomycin\", \"Matromycin\", \"Oleandomycin A\", \"Romicil\")" 1 "g"
"OMC" 54697325 "Omadacycline" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"Amadacycline\", \"Omadacycline\")"
"OPT" 87880 "Optochin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Numoquin\", \"Optochin\", \"Optoquine\")"
"ORB" 60605 "Orbifloxacin" "Quinolones" "Orbifloxacin"
"ORI" "J01XA05" 16136912 "Oritavancin" "Glycopeptides" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" "orit" "Oritavancin"
"ORS" "Ormetroprim/sulfamethoxazole" "Other antibacterials" ""
"ORN" "J01XD03" 28061 "Ornidazole" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Imidazole derivatives" "c(\"Madelen\", \"Ornidal\", \"Ornidazol\", \"Ornidazole\", \"Ornidazolum\", \"Tiberal\")" 1 "g"
"OXA" "J01CF04" 6196 "Oxacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins" "c(\"ox\", \"oxs\", \"oxa\", \"oxac\")" "c(\"Bactocill\", \"Ossacillina\", \"Oxacilina\", \"Oxacillin\", \"OXACILLIN SODIUM\", \"Oxacilline\", \"Oxacillinum\", \"Oxazocillin\", \"Oxazocilline\", \"Prostaphlin\", \"Prostaphlyn\", \"Sodium oxacillin\")" 2 "g" 2 "g" "c(\"25265-0\", \"3882-8\")"
"OXO" "J01MB05" 4628 "Oxolinic acid" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" "c(\"Acide oxolinique\", \"Acido ossolico\", \"Acido oxolinico\", \"Acidum oxolinicum\", \"Aqualinic\", \"Cistopax\", \"Dioxacin\", \"Emyrenil\", \"Gramurin\", \"Inoxyl\", \"Nidantin\", \"Oksaren\", \"Orthurine\", \"Ossian\", \"Oxoboi\", \"Oxolinic\", \"Oxolinic acid\", \"Pietil\", \"Prodoxal\", \"Prodoxol\", \"Starner\", \"Tiurasin\", \"Ultibid\", \"Urinox\", \"Uritrate\", \"Urotrate\", \"Uroxol\", \"Utibid\")" 1 "g"
"OXY" "J01AA06" 54675779 "Oxytetracycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"Adamycin\", \"Berkmycen\", \"Biostat\", \"Biostat PA\", \"Dabicycline\", \"Dalimycin\", \"Embryostat\", \"Fanterrin\", \"Galsenomycin\", \"Geomycin\", \"Geotilin\", \"Hydroxytetracyclinum\", \"Imperacin\", \"Lenocycline\", \"Macocyn\", \"Medamycin\", \"Mepatar\", \"Oksisyklin\", \"Ossitetraciclina\", \"Oxacycline\", \"Oxitetraciclina\", \"Oxitetracyclin\", \"Oxitetracycline\", \"Oxitetracyclinum\", \"Oxydon\", \"Oxymycin\", \"Oxymykoin\", \"Oxypam\", \"Oxysteclin\", \"Oxyterracin\", \"Oxyterracine\", \"Oxyterracyne\", \"Oxytetracid\", \"Oxytetracyclin\", \"Oxytetracycline\",
\"Oxytetracycline base\", \"Oxytetracyclinum\", \"Proteroxyna\", \"Riomitsin\", \"Ryomycin\", \"Solkaciclina\", \"Stecsolin\", \"Stevacin\", \"Tarocyn\", \"Tarosin\", \"Teravit\", \"Terrafungine\", \"Terramitsin\", \"Terramycin\", \"Terramycin im\", \"Tetran\", \"Unimycin\", \"Ursocyclin\", \"Ursocycline\", \"Vendarcin\")" 1 "g" 1 "g" "c(\"17396-3\", \"25266-8\", \"87595-5\")"
"PAS" 4649 "P-aminosalicylic acid" "Antimycobacterials" "c(\"Aminopar\", \"Aminosalicylic\", \"Aminosalicylic acid\", \"Aminosalicylic Acid\", \"Aminosalyl\", \"Aminox\", \"Apacil\", \"Deapasil\", \"Entepas\", \"Ferrosan\", \"Gabbropas\", \"Helipidyl\", \"Hellipidyl\", \"Neopasalate\", \"Osacyl\", \"Pamacyl\", \"Pamisyl\", \"Paramycin\", \"Parasal\", \"Parasalicil\", \"Parasalindon\", \"Pasalon\", \"Pasara\", \"Pascorbic\", \"Pasdium\", \"Paser Granules\", \"PASKALIUM\", \"Pasmed\", \"Pasnodia\", \"Pasolac\", \"Propasa\", \"Rezipas\", \"TEEBACIN\", \"WLN: ZR CQ DVQ\")"
"PAN" 72015 "Panipenem" "Carbapenems" "c(\"Panipenem\", \"Panipenemum\", \"Penipanem\")"
"PAR" 165580 "Paromomycin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Aminosidin\", \"AMINOSIDINE\", \"Aminosidine I\", \"Aminosidine sulfate\", \"Amminosidin\", \"Crestomycin\", \"Estomycin\", \"Gabbromicina\", \"Gabbromycin\", \"Gabromycin\", \"Humatin\", \"Humycin\", \"Hydroxymycin\", \"Hydroxymycin sulfate\", \"Monomycin\", \"Monomycin A\", \"Neomycin E\", \"Paramomycin\", \"Paramomycin Sulfate\", \"Paromomicina\", \"Paromomycin\", \"Paromomycin I\", \"Paromomycine\", \"Paromomycinum\", \"Paucimycin\", \"Paucimycinum\", \"Quintomycin C\")"
"PAZ" "J01MA18" 65957 "Pazufloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"Pazufloxacin\", \"Pazufloxacine\", \"Pazufloxacino\", \"Pazufloxacinum\")" 1 "g"
"PEF" "J01MA03" 51081 "Pefloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"Abactal\", \"Labocton\", \"Pefloxacin\", \"Pefloxacine\", \"Pefloxacino\", \"Pefloxacinum\", \"PERFLOXACIN\", \"Silver Pefloxacin\")" 0.8 "g" 0.8 "g" "3906-5"
"PNM" "J01CE06" 10250769 "Penamecillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "c(\"Hydroxymethyl\", \"Penamecilina\", \"Penamecillin\", \"Penamecillina\", \"Penamecilline\", \"Penamecillinum\")" 1.05 "g"
"PEN" "J01CE01" 5904 "Penicillin G" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Combinations of antibacterials" "Combinations of antibacterials" "c(\"p\", \"pen\", \"pv\", \"peni\")" "c(\"Abbocillin\", \"Ayercillin\", \"Bencilpenicilina\", \"Benzopenicillin\", \"Benzyl penicillin\", \"Benzylpenicillin\", \"Benzylpenicillin G\", \"Benzylpenicilline\", \"Benzylpenicillinum\", \"Bicillin\", \"Cillora\", \"Cilloral\", \"Cilopen\", \"Compocillin G\", \"Cosmopen\", \"Dropcillin\", \"Free penicillin G\", \"Free penicillin II\", \"Galofak\", \"Gelacillin\", \"Liquacillin\", \"Megacillin\", \"Pencillin G\", \"Penicillin\", \"PenicillinG\", \"Pentids\", \"Permapen\", \"Pfizerpen\", \"Pfizerpen G\", \"Pharmacillin\", \"Pradupen\", \"Specilline G\", \"Ursopen\"
)" "3913-1"
"PNV" "J01CE01" 6869 "Penicillin V" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "c(\"p\", \"pen\", \"pv\", \"bepe\")" "c(\"Acipen V\", \"Apocillin\", \"Apopen\", \"Beromycin\", \"Calcipen\", \"Compocillin V\", \"Crystapen V\", \"Distaquaine V\", \"Eskacillian V\", \"Eskacillin V\", \"Fenacilin\", \"Fenospen\", \"Meropenin\", \"Oracillin\", \"Oratren\", \"Penicillin V\", \"Phenocillin\", \"Phenomycilline\", \"Phenopenicillin\", \"Robicillin\", \"Rocilin\", \"Stabicillin\", \"Vebecillin\", \"Veetids\", \"Vegacillin\")" 3.6 "g" "3914-9"
"PNO" "Penicillin/novobiocin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" ""
"PSU" "Penicillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" ""
"PNM1" "J01AA10" 54686187 "Penimepicycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"Duamine\", \"Hydrocycline\", \"Penetracyne\", \"Penimepiciclina\", \"Penimepicycline\", \"Penimepicyclinum\")"
"PIM" 65453 "Pentisomicin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"Pentisomicin\", \"Pentisomicina\", \"Pentisomicine\", \"Pentisomicinum\")"
"PTZ" 55250256 "Pentizidone" "Other antibacterials" ""
"PEX" 16132253 "Pexiganan" "Other antibacterials" "Pexiganan"
"PHE" "J01CE05" 272833 "Phenethicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "c(\"Feneticilina\", \"Feneticillina\", \"Feneticilline\", \"K Phenethicillin\", \"Phenethicilin\", \"Phenethicillinum\", \"Pheneticillin\", \"Pheneticilline\", \"Pheneticillinum\", \"Phenoxy PC\", \"Potassium penicillin\")" 1 "g" "41471-4"
"PHN" "J01CE02" 6869 "Phenoxymethylpenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "c(\"Acipen V\", \"Apocillin\", \"Apopen\", \"Beromycin\", \"Calcipen\", \"Compocillin V\", \"Crystapen V\", \"Distaquaine V\", \"Eskacillian V\", \"Eskacillin V\", \"Fenacilin\", \"Fenospen\", \"Meropenin\", \"Oracillin\", \"Oratren\", \"Penicillin V\", \"Phenocillin\", \"Phenomycilline\", \"Phenopenicillin\", \"Robicillin\", \"Rocilin\", \"Stabicillin\", \"Vebecillin\", \"Veetids\", \"Vegacillin\")" 2 "g"
"PMR" 5284447 "Pimaricin (Natamycin)" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"Delvocid\", \"Mycophyt\", \"Myprozine\", \"Natacyn\", \"Natamicina\", \"Natamycin\", \"Natamycine\", \"Natamycinum\", \"Pimafucin\", \"Pimaracin\", \"Pimarizin\", \"Synogil\", \"Tennecetin\")"
"PPA" "J01MB04" 4831 "Pipemidic acid" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" "pizu" "c(\"Acide pipemidique\", \"Acido pipemidico\", \"Acidum pipemidicum\", \"Deblaston\", \"Dolcol\", \"Pipedac\", \"Pipemid\", \"Pipemidic\", \"Pipemidic acid\", \"Pipemidicacid\", \"Pipram\", \"Uromidin\")" 0.8 "g"
"PIP" "J01CA12" 43672 "Piperacillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"pi\", \"pip\", \"pp\", \"pipe\")" "c(\"Isipen\", \"Pentcillin\", \"Peperacillin\", \"Peracin\", \"Piperacilina\", \"Piperacillin\", \"PIPERACILLIN NA\", \"PIPERACILLIN SODIUM\", \"Piperacilline\", \"Piperacillinum\", \"Pipercillin\", \"Pipracil\", \"Pipril\")" 14 "g" "c(\"25268-4\", \"3972-7\")"
"PIS" "Piperacillin/sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" ""
"TZP" "J01CR05" 461573 "Piperacillin/tazobactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors" "c(\"pt\", \"tzp\", \"ptz\", \"p/t\", \"ptc\", \"pita\")" "c(\"\", \"Tazocel\", \"tazocillin\", \"Tazocin\", \"Zosyn\")" 14 "g"
"PRC" 71978 "Piridicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Piridicillin"
"PRL" 157385 "Pirlimycin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Pirlimycin\", \"Pirlimycina\", \"Pirlimycine\", \"Pirlimycinum\", \"Pirsue\")"
"PIR" "J01MB03" 4855 "Piromidic acid" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" "c(\"Acide piromidique\", \"Acido piromidico\", \"Acidum piromidicum\", \"Actrun C\", \"Bactramyl\", \"Enterol\", \"Gastrurol\", \"Panacid\", \"Pirodal\", \"Piromidic acid\", \"Pyrido\", \"Reelon\", \"Septural\", \"Urisept\", \"Uropir\", \"Zaomeal\")" 2 "g"
"PVM" "J01CA02" 33478 "Pivampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"Berocillin\", \"Pivaloylampicillin\", \"Pivampicilina\", \"Pivampicillin\", \"Pivampicilline\", \"Pivampicillinum\", \"Pondocillin\")" 1.05 "g"
"PME" "J01CA08" 115163 "Pivmecillinam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"Amdinocillin pivoxil\", \"Amdinocillin Pivoxil\", \"Coactabs\", \"Hydroxymethyl\", \"Pivmecilinamo\", \"Pivmecillinam\", \"Pivmecillinam HCl\", \"Pivmecillinamum\")" 0.6 "g"
"PLZ" 42613186 "Plazomicin" "Aminoglycosides" "Plazomicin" "92024-9"
"PLB" "J01XB02" 49800004 "Polymyxin B" "Polymyxins" "Other antibacterials" "Polymyxins" "c(\"pb\", \"poly\", \"POL\", \"Polymixin\", \"Polymixin B\")" "c(\"Polimixina B\", \"POLUMYXIN B\", \"Polymixin B\", \"Polymyxine B\")" 0.15 "g" "c(\"17473-0\", \"25269-2\")"
"POP" "Polymyxin B/polysorbate 80" "Polymyxins" ""
"POS" "J02AC04" 468595 "Posaconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" "posa" "c(\"Noxafil\", \"Posaconazole\", \"Posaconazole SP\", \"Posconazole\")" 0.3 "g" 0.3 "g" "c(\"53731-6\", \"80545-7\")"
"PRA" 9802884 "Pradofloxacin" "Quinolones" "Pradofloxacin"
"PRX" 71455 "Premafloxacin" "Quinolones" "Premafloxacin"
"PRM" 6446787 "Primycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" ""
"PRI" "J01FG01" 11979535 "Pristinamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Streptogramins" "c(\"Eskalin V\", \"Mikamycin\", \"Mikamycine\", \"Mikamycinum\", \"Ostreogrycinum\", \"Pristinamycine\", \"Pristinamycinum\", \"Stafac\", \"Stafytracine\", \"Staphylomycin\", \"Starfac\", \"Streptogramin\", \"Vernamycin\", \"Virgimycin\", \"Virgimycine\", \"Virginiamycina\", \"Virginiamycine\", \"Virginiamycinum\")" 2 "g"
"PRB" "J01CE09" 5903 "Procaine benzylpenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "c(\"Depocillin\", \"Duphapen\", \"Hostacillin\", \"Hydracillin\", \"Jenacillin O\", \"Nopcaine\", \"Penicillin procaine\", \"Retardillin\", \"Vetspen\", \"Vitablend\")" 0.6 "g"
"PRP" "J01CE03" 92879 "Propicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins" "c(\"Propicilina\", \"Propicillin\", \"Propicilline\", \"Propicillinum\")" 0.9 "g"
"PKA" 9872451 "Propikacin" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"Propikacin\", \"Propikacina\", \"Propikacine\", \"Propikacinum\")"
"PTH" "J04AD01" 666418 "Prothionamide" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Thiocarbamide derivatives" "prot" "c(\"Ektebin\", \"Peteha\", \"Prothionamide\", \"Prothionamidum\", \"Protion\", \"Protionamid\", \"Protionamida\", \"Protionamide\", \"Protionamidum\", \"Protionizina\", \"Tebeform\", \"Trevintix\", \"Tuberex\")" 0.75 "g"
"PRU" "J01MA17" 65947 "Prulifloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"Prulifloxacin\", \"Pruvel\", \"Pufloxacin dioxolil\", \"Quisnon\")" 0.6 "g"
"PZA" "J04AK01" 1046 "Pyrazinamide" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "pyra" "c(\"Aldinamid\", \"Aldinamide\", \"Braccopiral\", \"Corsazinmid\", \"Dipimide\", \"Eprazin\", \"Farmizina\", \"Isopas\", \"Lynamide\", \"Novamid\", \"P ezetamid\", \"Pezetamid\", \"Pharozinamide\", \"Piraldina\", \"Pirazimida\", \"Pirazinamid\", \"Pirazinamida\", \"Pirazinamide\", \"Prazina\", \"Pyrafat\", \"Pyramide\", \"Pyrazide\", \"Pyrazinamdie\", \"Pyrazinamid\", \"Pyrazinamide\", \"Pyrazinamidum\", \"Pyrazine carboxamide\", \"Pyrazineamide\", \"Pyrizinamide\", \"Rifafour\", \"Rozide\", \"Tebrazid\", \"Tebrazio\", \"Tisamid\", \"Unipyranamide\", \"Zinamide\", \"Zinastat\"
)" 1.5 "g" "c(\"11001-5\", \"25270-0\")"
"QDA" "J01FG02" 11979418 "Quinupristin/dalfopristin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Streptogramins" "c(\"syn\", \"q/d\", \"qda\", \"rp\", \"qida\")" "" 1.5 "g"
"RAC" 56052 "Ractopamine" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Ractopamina\", \"Ractopamine\", \"Ractopaminum\")"
"RAM" 16132338 "Ramoplanin" "Glycopeptides" "Ramoplanin"
"RZM" 10993211 "Razupenem" "Carbapenems" "Razupenem"
"RTP" "A07AA11" 6918462 "Retapamulin" "Other antibacterials" "Intestinal antiinfectives" "Antibiotics" "c(\"Altabax\", \"Altargo\", \"Retapamulin\")" 0.6 "g"
"RBC" "J02AC05" 44631912 "Ribociclib" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" "ribo" "c(\"Kisqali\", \"Ribociclib\")"
"RST" "J01GB10" 33042 "Ribostamycin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "c(\"Dekamycin IV\", \"Hetangmycin\", \"Ribastamin\", \"Ribostamicina\", \"Ribostamycin\", \"Ribostamycine\", \"Ribostamycinum\", \"Vistamycin\", \"Xylostatin\")" 1 "g"
"RID1" 16659285 "Ridinilazole" "Other antibacterials" "Ridinilazole"
"RIB" "J04AB04" 135398743 "Rifabutin" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" "rifb" "c(\"Alfacid\", \"Ansamicin\", \"Ansamycin\", \"Ansatipin\", \"Ansatipine\", \"Mycobutin\", \"Rifabutin\", \"Rifabutina\", \"Rifabutine\", \"Rifabutinum\")" 0.15 "g" "24032-5"
"RIF" "J04AB02" 135398735 "Rifampicin" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" "rifa" "c(\"Abrifam\", \"Archidyn\", \"Arficin\", \"Arzide\", \"AZT + Rifampin\", \"Benemicin\", \"Benemycin\", \"Dipicin\", \"Doloresum\", \"Eremfat\", \"Famcin\", \"Fenampicin\", \"Rifadin\", \"Rifadin I.V\", \"Rifadin I.V.\", \"Rifadine\", \"Rifagen\", \"Rifaldazin\", \"Rifaldazine\", \"Rifaldin\", \"Rifamate\", \"Rifamicin AMP\", \"Rifamor\", \"Rifampicin\", \"Rifampicin SV\", \"Rifampicina\", \"Rifampicine\", \"Rifampicinum\", \"Rifampin\", \"Rifamsolin\", \"Rifamycin AMP\", \"Rifaprodin\", \"Rifcin\", \"Rifobac\", \"Rifoldin\", \"Rifoldine\", \"Riforal\", \"Rimactan\", \"Rimactane\",
\"Rimactizid\", \"Rimazid\", \"Rimycin\", \"Sinerdol\", \"Tubocin\")" 0.6 "g" 0.6 "g"
"RFI" "J04AM02" "Rifampicin/isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Combinations of drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "c(\"Rifinah\", \"Rimactazid\")"
"RPEI" "J04AM06" "Rifampicin/pyrazinamide/ethambutol/isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Combinations of drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" ""
"RPI" "J04AM05" "Rifampicin/pyrazinamide/isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Combinations of drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" ""
"RFM" "J04AB03" 6324616 "Rifamycin" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" "c(\"Aemcolo\", \"Rifacin\", \"Rifamicina\", \"Rifamicine SV\", \"Rifamycin\", \"RIFAMYCIN\", \"Rifamycine\", \"Rifamycinum\", \"Rifocin\", \"Rifocyn\", \"RIFOMYCIN\", \"Rifomycin SV\", \"Tuborin\")" 0.6 "g"
"RFP" "J04AB05" 135403821 "Rifapentine" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Antibiotics" "rifp" "c(\"Cyclopentyl rifampin\", \"Priftin\", \"Rifapentin\", \"Rifapentina\", \"Rifapentine\", \"Rifapentinum\")" 0.11 "g"
"RFX" "A07AA11" 6436173 "Rifaximin" "Other antibacterials" "Intestinal antiinfectives" "Antibiotics" "c(\"Fatroximin\", \"Flonorm\", \"Lormyx\", \"Lumenax\", \"Normix\", \"RedActiv\", \"Rifacol\", \"Rifamixin\", \"Rifaxidin\", \"Rifaximin\", \"Rifaximina\", \"Rifaximine\", \"Rifaximinum\", \"Rifaxin\", \"Ritacol\", \"Spiraxin\", \"Xifaxan\", \"Xifaxsan\")" 0.6 "g"
"RIT" 65633 "Ritipenem" "Carbapenems" "Ritipenem"
"RIA" 163692 "Ritipenem acoxil" "Carbapenems" "Ritipenem Acoxil"
"ROK" "J01FA12" 5282211 "Rokitamycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"Propionylleucomycin\", \"Ricamycin\", \"Rokicid\", \"Rokital\", \"Rokitamicina\", \"Rokitamycin\", \"Rokitamycine\", \"Rokitamycinum\")" 0.8 "g"
"RLT" "J01AA09" 54682938 "Rolitetracycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"Bristacin\", \"Kinteto\", \"Reverin\", \"Rolitetraciclina\", \"Rolitetracycline\", \"Rolitetracyclinum\", \"Solvocillin\", \"Superciclin\", \"Synotodecin\", \"Synterin\", \"Syntetrex\", \"Syntetrin\", \"Velacicline\", \"Velacycline\")" 0.35 "g"
"ROS" "J01MB01" 287180 "Rosoxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Other quinolones" "c(\"Acrosoxacin\", \"Eracine\", \"Eradacil\", \"Eradacin\", \"Rosoxacin\", \"Rosoxacine\", \"Rosoxacino\", \"Rosoxacinum\", \"Roxadyl\", \"Winuron\")" 0.3 "g"
"RXT" "J01FA06" "Roxithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "roxi" "" 0.3 "g"
"RFL" "J01MA10" 58258 "Rufloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"Rufloxacin\", \"RUFLOXACIN HCl\", \"Rufloxacine\", \"Rufloxacino\", \"Rufloxacinum\")" 0.2 "g"
"SAL" 3085092 "Salinomycin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Coxistac\", \"Procoxacin\", \"Salinomicina\", \"Salinomycin\", \"Salinomycine\", \"Salinomycinum\")" "87593-0"
"SAR" 56208 "Sarafloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"Difloxacine\", \"Difloxacino\", \"Difloxacinum\", \"Saraflox\", \"Sarafloxacin\", \"Sarafloxacine\", \"Sarafloxacino\", \"Sarafloxacinum\")"
"SRX" 9933415 "Sarmoxicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Sarmoxicillin"
"SEC" 71815 "Secnidazole" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Flagentyl\", \"Secnidal\", \"Secnidazol\", \"Secnidazole\", \"Secnidazolum\", \"Secnil\", \"Sindose\", \"Solosec\")"
"SMF" "J04AK05" "Simvastatin/fenofibrate" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "simv" ""
"SIS" "J01GB08" 36119 "Sisomicin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "siso" "c(\"Rickamicin\", \"Salvamina\", \"Siseptin sulfate\", \"Sisomicin\", \"Sisomicin sulfate\", \"Sisomicina\", \"Sisomicine\", \"Sisomicinum\", \"Sisomin\", \"Sisomycin\", \"Sissomicin\", \"Sizomycin\")" 0.24 "g"
"SIT" 461399 "Sitafloxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"Gracevit\", \"SITAFLOXACINISOMER\")"
"SDA" "J04AA02" 2724368 "Sodium aminosalicylate" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Aminosalicylic acid and derivatives" "c(\"Bactylan\", \"Decapasil\", \"Lepasen\", \"Monopas\", \"Nippas\", \"P.A.S. SODIUM\", \"Pamisyl sodium\", \"Parasal sodium\", \"PAS Sodium\", \"Pasade\", \"Pasnal\", \"Passodico\", \"Salvis\", \"Sanipirol\", \"Sodiopas\", \"SODIUM P.A.S\", \"Sodium PAS\", \"TEEBACIN\", \"Tubersan\")" 14 "g" 14 "g"
"SOL" 25242512 "Solithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" ""
"SPX" "J01MA09" 60464 "Sparfloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"Esparfloxacino\", \"Sparfloxacin\", \"Sparfloxacine\", \"Sparfloxacinum\")" 0.2 "g"
"SPT" "J01XX04" 15541 "Spectinomycin" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"spt\", \"spe\", \"sc\", \"spec\")" "c(\"Actinospectacina\", \"Adspec\", \"Espectinomicina\", \"Prospec\", \"Specitinomycin\", \"Spectam\", \"Spectinomicina\", \"Spectinomycin\", \"Spectinomycin Di HCl\", \"Spectinomycine\", \"Spectinomycinum\", \"Stanilo\", \"Togamycin\", \"Trobicin\")" 3 "g"
"SPI" "J01FA02" 6419898 "Spiramycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"Espiramicin\", \"Provamycin\", \"Rovamycin\", \"Rovamycine\", \"Sequamycin\", \"Spiramycine\", \"Spiramycinum\")" 3 "g"
"SPM" "J01RA04" "Spiramycin/metronidazole" "Other antibacterials" "Combinations of antibacterials" "Combinations of antibacterials" ""
"STR" "J01GA02" "Streptoduocin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Streptomycins" "" 1 "g"
"STR1" "J01GA01" 19649 "Streptomycin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Streptomycins" "c(\"s\", \"str\", \"stre\")" "c(\"Agrept\", \"Agrimycin\", \"Chemform\", \"Estreptomicina\", \"Neodiestreptopab\", \"Strepcen\", \"Streptomicina\", \"Streptomycin\", \"Streptomycin A\", \"Streptomycin SPX\", \"Streptomycin sulfate\", \"Streptomycine\", \"Streptomyzin\", \"Vetstrep\")" 1 "g" "4039-4"
"STH" "Streptomycin-high" "Aminoglycosides" "c(\"sthl\", \"streptomycin high\", \"strepto high\")" ""
"STI" "J04AM01" "Streptomycin/isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Combinations of drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" ""
"SUL" "J01CG01" 130313 "Sulbactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase inhibitors" "c(\"Betamaze\", \"Sulbactam\", \"Sulbactam acid\", \"Sulbactam free acid\", \"Sulbactamum\")" 1 "g"
"SBC" "J01CA16" 20055036 "Sulbenicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"Kedacillina\", \"Sulbenicilina\", \"Sulbenicilline\", \"Sulbenicillinum\")" 15 "g"
"SUC" 5318 "Sulconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"Sulconazol\", \"Sulconazole\", \"Sulconazolum\")"
"SUP" 6634 "Sulfachlorpyridazine" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Cluricol\", \"Cosulid\", \"Cosumix\", \"Durasulf\", \"Nefrosul\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Prinzone vet\", \"Prinzone vet.\", \"Solfaclorpiridazina\", \"Sonilyn\", \"Sulfachlorpyridazine\", \"Sulfacloropiridazina\", \"Vetisulid\")"
"SDI" "J01EC02" 5215 "Sulfadiazine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Intermediate-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Adiazin\", \"Adiazine\", \"CocoDiazine\", \"Codiazine\", \"Cremodiazine\", \"Cremotres\", \"Debenal\", \"Deltazina\", \"Diazin\", \"Diazolone\", \"Diazovit\", \"Diazyl\", \"Eskadiazine\", \"Honey diazine\", \"Liquadiazine\", \"Microsulfon\", \"Neazine\", \"Neotrizine\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Palatrize\", \"Piridisir\", \"Pirimal\", \"Pyrimal\", \"Quadetts\", \"Quadramoid\", \"Sanodiazine\", \"Sildaflo\", \"Silvadene\", \"Solfadiazina\", \"Spofadrizine\", \"Sterazine\", \"Sulfacombin\", \"Sulfadiazene\", \"Sulfadiazin\", \"Sulfadiazina\", \"Sulfadiazine\", \"SULFADIAZINE\",
\"Sulfadiazinum\", \"Sulfapirimidin\", \"Sulfapyrimidin\", \"Sulfapyrimidine\", \"Sulfatryl\", \"Sulfazine\", \"Sulfolex\", \"Sulfonamides Duplex\", \"Sulfonsol\", \"Sulfose\", \"Sulphadiazine\", \"Sulphadiazine E\", \"Terfonyl\", \"Theradiazine\", \"Thermazene\", \"Trifonamide\", \"Triple sulfa\", \"Triple Sulfas\", \"Trisem\", \"Truozine\", \"Zinc Sulfadiazine\")" 0.6 "g" "c(\"27216-1\", \"59742-7\", \"6907-0\")"
"SLT" "J01EE06" 122284 "Sulfadiazine/tetroxoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, incl. derivatives" ""
"SLT1" "J01EE02" 64932 "Sulfadiazine/trimethoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, incl. derivatives" "c(\"Antastmon\", \"CoTrimazine\", \"Diaziprim forte\", \"Ditrim\", \"Ditrivet\", \"Sultrisan\", \"Triglobe\", \"Trimin\", \"Tucoprim\", \"Uniprim\")"
"SUD" "J01ED01" 5323 "Sulfadimethoxine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Agribon\", \"Arnosulfan\", \"Bactrovet\", \"Deposul\", \"Diasulfa\", \"Diasulfyl\", \"Dimetazina\", \"Dinosol\", \"Dorisul\", \"Lasibon\", \"Madribon\", \"Madrigid\", \"Madriqid\", \"Madroxin\", \"Madroxine\", \"Maxulvet\", \"Mecozine\", \"Memcozine\", \"Metoxidon\", \"Neostrepal\", \"Neostreptal\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Omnibon\", \"Persulfen\", \"Primor\", \"Radonin\", \"Redifal\", \"Rofenaid\", \"Roscosulf\", \"Scandisil\", \"Solfadimetossina\", \"Sudine\", \"Suldixine\", \"Sulfabon\", \"Sulfadimethoxin\", \"Sulfadimethoxine\", \"Sulfadimethoxinum\", \"Sulfadimetossina\",
\"Sulfadimetoxin\", \"Sulfadimetoxina\", \"Sulfadimetoxine\", \"Sulfastop\", \"Sulfdimethoxine\", \"Sulfoplan\", \"Sulphadimethoxine\", \"Sulxin\", \"Sumbio\", \"Symbio\", \"Theracanzan\", \"Ultrasulfon\")" 0.5 "g"
"SDM" "J01EB03" 5327 "Sulfadimidine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Azolmetazin\", \"BENZENE SULFONAMIDE\", \"Calfspan\", \"Calfspan Tablets\", \"Cremomethazine\", \"Diazil\", \"Diazilsulfadine\", \"Dimezathine\", \"Intradine\", \"Kelametazine\", \"Mermeth\", \"Metazin\", \"Neasina\", \"Neazina\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Panazin\", \"Pirmazin\", \"Primazin\", \"Sa III\", \"Solfadimidina\", \"Spanbolet\", \"Sulfadimerazine\", \"Sulfadimesin\", \"Sulfadimesine\", \"Sulfadimethyldiazine\", \"Sulfadimezin\", \"Sulfadimezine\", \"Sulfadimezinum\", \"Sulfadimidin\", \"Sulfadimidina\", \"Sulfadimidine\", \"Sulfadimidinum\", \"Sulfadine\",
\"Sulfametazina\", \"Sulfametazyny\", \"Sulfamethazine\", \"SULFAMETHAZINE\", \"Sulfamethiazine\", \"Sulfamezathine\", \"Sulfamidine\", \"SulfaSURE SR Bolus\", \"Sulfodimesin\", \"Sulfodimezine\", \"Sulka k boluses\", \"Sulka S Boluses\", \"Sulmet\", \"Sulphadimidine\", \"Sulphamethasine\", \"Sulphamethazine\", \"Sulphamezathine\", \"Sulphamidine\", \"Sulphodimezine\", \"Superseptil\", \"Superseptyl\", \"Vertolan\")" 4 "g"
"SLT2" "J01EE05" "Sulfadimidine/trimethoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, incl. derivatives" ""
"SLF" "J01EB05" 5344 "Sulfafurazole" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Accuzole\", \"Alphazole\", \"Amidoxal\", \"Astrazolo\", \"Azo Gantrisin\", \"Azosulfizin\", \"Bactesulf\", \"Barazae\", \"Chemouag\", \"Cosoxazole\", \"Dorsulfan\", \"Dorsulfan warthausen\", \"Entusil\", \"Entusul\", \"ERYZOLE\", \"Gantrisin\", \"Gantrisine\", \"Gantrisona\", \"Gantrizin\", \"Gantrosan\", \"Isoxamin\", \"Neazolin\", \"Neoxazoi\", \"Neoxazol\", \"Novazolo\", \"Novosaxazole\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Nsulphanilamide\", \"Pancid\", \"Pediazole\", \"Renosulfan\", \"Resoxol\", \"Roxosul\", \"Roxosul tablets\", \"Roxoxol\", \"Saxosozine\", \"Sodizole\", \"Solfafurazolo\",
\"Soxamide\", \"Soxazole\", \"Soxisol\", \"Soxitabs\", \"Soxomide\", \"Stansin\", \"Sulbio\", \"Sulfafuraz ole\", \"Sulfafurazol\", \"Sulfafurazole\", \"Sulfafurazolum\", \"Sulfagan\", \"Sulfagen\", \"Sulfaisoxazole\", \"Sulfalar\", \"Sulfapolar\", \"Sulfasol\", \"Sulfasoxazole\", \"Sulfasoxizole\", \"Sulfazin\", \"Sulfisin\", \"Sulfisonazole\", \"Sulfisoxasole\", \"Sulfisoxazol\", \"Sulfisoxazole\", \"Sulfisoxazolum\", \"Sulfizin\", \"Sulfizol\", \"Sulfizole\", \"Sulfofurazole\", \"Sulfoxol\", \"Suloxsol\", \"Sulphafuraz\", \"Sulphafurazol\", \"Sulphafurazole\", \"Sulphafurazolum\",
\"Sulphaisoxazole\", \"Sulphisoxazol\", \"Sulphisoxazole\", \"Sulphofurazole\", \"Sulsoxin\", \"Thiasin\", \"Unisulf\", \"Urisoxin\", \"Uritrisin\", \"Urogan\", \"Vagilia\")" 4 "g" 4 "g"
"SLF1" "J01EB01" 5343 "Sulfaisodimidine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Aristamid\", \"Aristamide\", \"Aristogyn\", \"Domain\", \"Domian\", \"Elcosin\", \"Elcosine\", \"Elkosil\", \"Elkosin\", \"Elkosine\", \"Erycon\", \"Isosulf\", \"Mefenal\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Solfisomidina\", \"Sulfadimetine\", \"Sulfaisodimerazine\", \"Sulfaisodimidine\", \"Sulfaisodimidinum\", \"Sulfaisomidine\", \"Sulfamethin\", \"Sulfasomidine\", \"Sulfisomidina\", \"Sulfisomidine\", \"Sulfisomidine sodium\", \"Sulfisomidinum\", \"Sulphasomidine\")" 4 "g" 4 "g"
"SLF2" "J01ED02" 9047 "Sulfalene" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Dalysep\", \"Kelfizin\", \"Kelfizina\", \"Kelfizine\", \"Kelfizine W\", \"Longum\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Policydal\", \"Polycidal\", \"Solfametopirazina\", \"Sulfalen\", \"Sulfalene\", \"Sulfaleno\", \"Sulfalenum\", \"Sulfamethopyrazine\", \"Sulfamethoxypyrazine\", \"Sulfametopyrazine\", \"Sulfametoxypyridazin\", \"Sulphalene\", \"Sulphametopyrazine\", \"Vetkelfizina\")" 0.1 "g"
"SZO" "J01ED09" 187764 "Sulfamazone" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Sulfamazon\", \"Sulfamazona\", \"Sulfamazone\", \"Sulfamazonum\")" 1.5 "g"
"SLF3" "J01ED07" 5325 "Sulfamerazine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Cremomerazine\", \"Kelamerazine\", \"Mebacid\", \"Mesulfa\", \"Methylpyrimal\", \"Methylsulfazin\", \"Methylsulfazine\", \"Metilsulfadiazin\", \"Metilsulfazin\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Percoccide\", \"Pyralcid\", \"Pyrimal M\", \"Romezin\", \"Septacil\", \"Septosyl\", \"Solfamerazina\", \"Solumedin\", \"Sulfameradine\", \"Sulfamerazin\", \"Sulfamerazina\", \"Sulfamerazine\", \"SULFAMERAZINE\", \"Sulfamerazinum\", \"Sulfamethyldiazine\", \"Sulphamerazine\", \"Sumedine\", \"Susfamerazine\")" 3 "g"
"SLT3" "J01EE07" "Sulfamerazine/trimethoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, incl. derivatives" ""
"SUM" 5327 "Sulfamethazine" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Azolmetazin\", \"BENZENE SULFONAMIDE\", \"Calfspan\", \"Calfspan Tablets\", \"Cremomethazine\", \"Diazil\", \"Diazilsulfadine\", \"Dimezathine\", \"Intradine\", \"Kelametazine\", \"Mermeth\", \"Metazin\", \"Neasina\", \"Neazina\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Panazin\", \"Pirmazin\", \"Primazin\", \"Sa III\", \"Solfadimidina\", \"Spanbolet\", \"Sulfadimerazine\", \"Sulfadimesin\", \"Sulfadimesine\", \"Sulfadimethyldiazine\", \"Sulfadimezin\", \"Sulfadimezine\", \"Sulfadimezinum\", \"Sulfadimidin\", \"Sulfadimidina\", \"Sulfadimidine\", \"Sulfadimidinum\", \"Sulfadine\",
\"Sulfametazina\", \"Sulfametazyny\", \"Sulfamethazine\", \"SULFAMETHAZINE\", \"Sulfamethiazine\", \"Sulfamezathine\", \"Sulfamidine\", \"SulfaSURE SR Bolus\", \"Sulfodimesin\", \"Sulfodimezine\", \"Sulka k boluses\", \"Sulka S Boluses\", \"Sulmet\", \"Sulphadimidine\", \"Sulphamethasine\", \"Sulphamethazine\", \"Sulphamezathine\", \"Sulphamidine\", \"Sulphodimezine\", \"Superseptil\", \"Superseptyl\", \"Vertolan\")" "87592-2"
"SLF4" "J01EB02" 5328 "Sulfamethizole" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Ayerlucil\", \"Lucosil\", \"Methazol\", \"Microsul\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Proklar\", \"Renasul\", \"Salimol\", \"Solfametizolo\", \"Sulamethizole\", \"Sulfa gram\", \"Sulfamethizol\", \"Sulfamethizole\", \"Sulfamethizolum\", \"Sulfametizol\", \"Sulfapyelon\", \"Sulfstat\", \"Sulfurine\", \"Sulphamethizole\", \"Tetracid\", \"Thidicur\", \"Thiosulfil\", \"Thiosulfil Forte\", \"Ultrasul\", \"Urocydal\", \"Urodiaton\", \"Urolucosil\", \"Urosulfin\")" 4 "g" "c(\"60175-7\", \"60176-5\", \"60177-3\")"
"SMX" "J01EC01" 5329 "Sulfamethoxazole" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Intermediate-acting sulfonamides" "sulf" "c(\"Azo gantanol\", \"Eusaprim\", \"Gamazole\", \"Gantanol\", \"Gantanol DS\", \"Metoxal\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Nsulphanilamide\", \"Radonil\", \"Septran\", \"Septrin\", \"Simsinomin\", \"Sinomin\", \"Solfametossazolo\", \"Sulfamethalazole\", \"Sulfamethoxazol\", \"Sulfamethoxazole\", \"SULFAMETHOXAZOLE\", \"Sulfamethoxazolum\", \"Sulfamethoxizole\", \"Sulfamethylisoxazole\", \"Sulfametoxazol\", \"Sulfisomezole\", \"Sulphamethalazole\", \"Sulphamethoxazol\", \"Sulphamethoxazole\", \"Sulphisomezole\", \"Urobak\")" 2 "g" "c(\"10342-4\", \"25271-8\", \"39772-9\", \"59971-2\", \"59972-0\", \"60333-2\", \"72674-5\", \"80549-9\", \"80974-9\")"
"SLF5" "J01ED05" 5330 "Sulfamethoxypyridazine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Altezol\", \"Davosin\", \"Depovernil\", \"Kineks\", \"Lederkyn\", \"Lentac\", \"Lisulfen\", \"Longin\", \"Medicel\", \"Midicel\", \"Midikel\", \"Myasul\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Opinsul\", \"Paramid\", \"Paramid Supra\", \"Petrisul\", \"Piridolo\", \"Quinoseptyl\", \"Retamid\", \"Retasulfin\", \"Retasulphine\", \"Slosul\", \"Spofadazine\", \"Sulfalex\", \"Sulfapyridazine\", \"Sulfdurazin\", \"Sulfozona\", \"Sultirene\", \"Vinces\")" 0.5 "g"
"SLF6" "J01ED03" 19596 "Sulfametomidine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Duroprocin\", \"Methofadin\", \"Methofazine\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Solfametomidina\", \"SULFAMETHOMIDINE\", \"Sulfametomidin\", \"Sulfametomidina\", \"Sulfametomidine\", \"Sulfametomidinum\")"
"SLF7" "J01ED04" 5326 "Sulfametoxydiazine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Bayrena\", \"Berlicid\", \"Dairena\", \"Durenat\", \"Juvoxin\", \"Kinecid\", \"Kirocid\", \"Longasulf\", \"Methoxypyrimal\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Solfametossidiazina\", \"Sulfameter\", \"Sulfamethorine\", \"Sulfamethoxine\", \"Sulfamethoxydiazin\", \"Sulfamethoxydiazine\", \"Sulfamethoxydin\", \"Sulfamethoxydine\", \"Sulfametin\", \"Sulfametinum\", \"Sulfametorin\", \"Sulfametorine\", \"Sulfametorinum\", \"Sulfametoxidiazina\", \"Sulfametoxidine\", \"Sulfametoxydiazine\", \"Sulfametoxydiazinum\", \"Sulphameter\", \"Sulphamethoxydiazine\", \"Supramid\",
\"Ultrax\")" 0.5 "g"
"SLT4" "J01EE03" "Sulfametrole/trimethoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, incl. derivatives" ""
"SLF8" "J01EC03" 12894 "Sulfamoxole" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Intermediate-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Justamil\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Oxasulfa\", \"Solfamossolo\", \"Sulfadimethyloxazole\", \"Sulfamoxol\", \"Sulfamoxole\", \"Sulfamoxolum\", \"Sulfano\", \"Sulfavigor\", \"Sulfmidil\", \"Sulfono\", \"Sulfune\", \"Sulfuno\", \"Sulphamoxole\", \"Tardamid\", \"Tardamide\")" 1 "g" 1 "g"
"SLT5" "J01EE04" "Sulfamoxole/trimethoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, incl. derivatives" ""
"SLF9" "J01EB06" 5333 "Sulfanilamide" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Albexan\", \"Albosal\", \"Ambeside\", \"Antistrept\", \"Astreptine\", \"Astrocid\", \"Bacteramid\", \"Bactesid\", \"Collomide\", \"Colsulanyde\", \"Copticide\", \"Deseptyl\", \"Desseptyl\", \"Dipron\", \"Ergaseptine\", \"Erysipan\", \"Estreptocida\", \"Exoseptoplix\", \"Gerison\", \"Gombardol\", \"Infepan\", \"Lysococcine\", \"Neococcyl\", \"Orgaseptine\", \"Prontalbin\", \"Prontosil Album\", \"Prontosil I\", \"Prontosil White\", \"Prontylin\", \"Pronzin Album\", \"Proseptal\", \"Proseptine\", \"Proseptol\", \"Pysococcine\", \"Rubiazol A\", \"Sanamid\", \"Septamide Album\",
\"Septanilam\", \"Septinal\", \"Septolix\", \"Septoplex\", \"Septoplix\", \"Solfanilamide\", \"Stopton Album\", \"Stramid\", \"Strepamide\", \"Strepsan\", \"Streptagol\", \"Streptamid\", \"Streptamin\", \"Streptasol\", \"Streptocid\", \"Streptocid album\", \"Streptocide\", \"Streptocide White\", \"Streptocidum\", \"Streptoclase\", \"Streptocom\", \"Streptol\", \"Strepton\", \"Streptopan\", \"Streptosil\", \"Streptozol\", \"Streptozone\", \"Streptrocide\", \"Sulfamidyl\", \"Sulfamine\", \"Sulfana\", \"Sulfanalone\", \"Sulfanidyl\", \"Sulfanil\", \"Sulfanilamida\", \"Sulfanilamide\",
\"Sulfanilamidum\", \"Sulfanilimidic acid\", \"Sulfanimide\", \"Sulfocidin\", \"Sulfocidine\", \"Sulfonamide\", \"Sulfonamide P\", \"Sulfonylamide\", \"Sulphanilamide\", \"Sulphanilamide Gr\", \"Sulphonamide\", \"Therapol\", \"Tolder\", \"White streptocide\", \"WLN: ZSWR DZ\")"
"SLF10" "J01ED06" 68933 "Sulfaperin" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Anastaf\", \"Archisulfa\", \"Avissul\", \"Chemiopen\", \"Demosulfan\", \"Durisan saft\", \"Ipersulfidin sirup\", \"Isosulfamerazine\", \"Methylsulfadiazin\", \"Novosul\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Orosulfan\", \"Pallidin\", \"Retardon\", \"Risulfasens\", \"Sulfaperin\", \"Sulfaperina\", \"Sulfaperine\", \"Sulfaperinum\", \"Sulfatreis\", \"Sulfopirimidine\", \"Sulpenta\", \"Ultrasulfon sirup\")" 0.5 "g"
"SLF11" "J01ED08" 5335 "Sulfaphenazole" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Long-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Depocid\", \"Depotsulfonamide\", \"Eftolon\", \"Firmazolo\", \"Inamil\", \"Isarol\", \"Isarol V\", \"Merian\", \"Microtan pirazolo\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Orisul\", \"Orisulf\", \"Paidazolo\", \"Phenylsulfapyrazole\", \"Plisulfan\", \"Raziosulfa\", \"Solfafenazolo\", \"Sulfabid\", \"Sulfafenazol\", \"Sulfafenazolo\", \"Sulfaphenazol\", \"Sulfaphenazole\", \"Sulfaphenazolum\", \"Sulfaphenazon\", \"Sulfaphenylpipazol\", \"Sulfaphenylpyrazol\", \"Sulfaphenylpyrazole\", \"Sulfonylpyrazol\", \"Sulphaphenazole\", \"Sulphenazole\")" 1 "g"
"SLF12" "J01EB04" 5336 "Sulfapyridine" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Adiplon\", \"Coccoclase\", \"Dagenan\", \"Eubasin\", \"Eubasinum\", \"Haptocil\", \"Piridazol\", \"Plurazol\", \"Pyriamid\", \"Pyridazol\", \"Relbapiridina\", \"Septipulmon\", \"Solfapiridina\", \"Streptosilpyridine\", \"Sulfapiridina\", \"Sulfapyridin\", \"Sulfapyridine\", \"Sulfapyridinum\", \"Sulfidin\", \"Sulfidine\", \"Sulphapyridin\", \"Sulphapyridine\", \"Thioseptal\", \"Trianon\")" 1 "g" "c(\"14075-6\", \"55580-5\")"
"SNA" 60582 "Sulfasuccinamide" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Ambesid\", \"Derganil\", \"Sulfasuccinamid\", \"Sulfasuccinamida\", \"Sulfasuccinamide\", \"Sulfasuccinamidum\")"
"SUT" "J01EB07" 5340 "Sulfathiazole" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Azoquimiol\", \"Azoseptale\", \"Cerazol\", \"Cerazole\", \"Chemosept\", \"Cibazol\", \"Duatok\", \"Dulana\", \"Eleudron\", \"Enterobiocine\", \"Estafilol\", \"Formosulfathiazole\", \"Neostrepsan\", \"Norsulfasol\", \"Norsulfazol\", \"Norsulfazole\", \"Norsulfazolum\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Planomide\", \"Poliseptil\", \"Sanotiazol\", \"Septozol\", \"Solfatiazolo\", \"Streptosilthiazole\", \"Sulfamul\", \"Sulfathiazol\", \"Sulfathiazole\", \"SULFATHIAZOLE\", \"Sulfathiazolum\", \"Sulfatiazol\", \"Sulfavitina\", \"Sulfocerol\", \"Sulphathiazole\", \"Sulzol\", \"Thiacoccine\",
\"Thiasulfol\", \"Thiazamide\", \"Thiozamide\", \"Wintrazole\")" "87591-4"
"SLF13" "J01EB08" 3000579 "Sulfathiourea" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Short-acting sulfonamides" "c(\"Badional\", \"Baldinol\", \"Fontamide\", \"Salvoseptyl\", \"Solfatiourea\", \"Solufontamide\", \"Sulfanilthiourea\", \"Sulfathiocarbamid\", \"Sulfathiocarbamide\", \"Sulfathiocarbamidum\", \"Sulfathiourea\", \"Sulfathiouree\", \"Sulfatiourea\", \"Sulphathiourea\")" 6 "g"
"SOX" 5344 "Sulfisoxazole" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Accuzole\", \"Alphazole\", \"Amidoxal\", \"Astrazolo\", \"Azo Gantrisin\", \"Azosulfizin\", \"Bactesulf\", \"Barazae\", \"Chemouag\", \"Cosoxazole\", \"Dorsulfan\", \"Dorsulfan warthausen\", \"Entusil\", \"Entusul\", \"ERYZOLE\", \"Gantrisin\", \"Gantrisine\", \"Gantrisona\", \"Gantrizin\", \"Gantrosan\", \"Isoxamin\", \"Neazolin\", \"Neoxazoi\", \"Neoxazol\", \"Novazolo\", \"Novosaxazole\", \"Nsulfanilamide\", \"Nsulphanilamide\", \"Pancid\", \"Pediazole\", \"Renosulfan\", \"Resoxol\", \"Roxosul\", \"Roxosul tablets\", \"Roxoxol\", \"Saxosozine\", \"Sodizole\", \"Solfafurazolo\",
\"Soxamide\", \"Soxazole\", \"Soxisol\", \"Soxitabs\", \"Soxomide\", \"Stansin\", \"Sulbio\", \"Sulfafuraz ole\", \"Sulfafurazol\", \"Sulfafurazole\", \"Sulfafurazolum\", \"Sulfagan\", \"Sulfagen\", \"Sulfaisoxazole\", \"Sulfalar\", \"Sulfapolar\", \"Sulfasol\", \"Sulfasoxazole\", \"Sulfasoxizole\", \"Sulfazin\", \"Sulfisin\", \"Sulfisonazole\", \"Sulfisoxasole\", \"Sulfisoxazol\", \"Sulfisoxazole\", \"Sulfisoxazolum\", \"Sulfizin\", \"Sulfizol\", \"Sulfizole\", \"Sulfofurazole\", \"Sulfoxol\", \"Suloxsol\", \"Sulphafuraz\", \"Sulphafurazol\", \"Sulphafurazole\", \"Sulphafurazolum\",
\"Sulphaisoxazole\", \"Sulphisoxazol\", \"Sulphisoxazole\", \"Sulphofurazole\", \"Sulsoxin\", \"Thiasin\", \"Unisulf\", \"Urisoxin\", \"Uritrisin\", \"Urogan\", \"Vagilia\")" "9701-4"
"SSS" 86225 "Sulfonamides" "Other antibacterials" ""
"SLP" 9950244 "Sulopenem" "Other antibacterials" "Sulopenem"
"SLT6" "J01CR04" 444022 "Sultamicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors" "c(\"Sultamicilina\", \"Sultamicillin\", \"Sultamicillinum\")" 1.5 "g"
"SUR" 46700778 "Surotomycin" "Other antibacterials" "Surotomycin"
"TAL" "J01CA15" 71447 "Talampicillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"Talampicilina\", \"Talampicillin\", \"Talampicilline\", \"Talampicillinum\")" 2 "g"
"TLP" 163307 "Talmetoprim" "Other antibacterials" "Talmetoprim"
"TAZ" "J01CG02" 123630 "Tazobactam" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Beta-lactamase inhibitors" "tazo" "c(\"Tazobactam\", \"Tazobactam acid\", \"Tazobactamum\", \"Tazobactum\")"
"TBP" 9800194 "Tebipenem" "Carbapenems" ""
"TZD" "J01XX11" 11234049 "Tedizolid" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "tedi" "c(\"Tedizolid\", \"Torezolid\")"
"TEC" "J01XA02" 16131923 "Teicoplanin" "Glycopeptides" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" "c(\"tei\", \"tec\", \"tpn\", \"tp\", \"tpl\", \"teic\")" "c(\"Targocid\", \"Tecoplanina\", \"Tecoplanine\", \"Tecoplaninum\", \"Teichomycin\", \"Teicoplanina\", \"Teicoplanine\", \"Teicoplaninum\")" 0.4 "g" "c(\"25534-9\", \"25535-6\", \"34378-0\", \"34379-8\", \"4043-6\", \"80968-1\")"
"TCM" "Teicoplanin-macromethod" "Glycopeptides" ""
"TLV" "J01XA03" 3081362 "Telavancin" "Glycopeptides" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" "tela" "c(\"Telavancin\", \"Vibativ\")"
"TLT" "J01FA15" 3002190 "Telithromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "Levviax" 0.8 "g"
"TMX" "J01MA05" 60021 "Temafloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"Omniflox\", \"Temafloxacin\", \"Temafloxacina\", \"Temafloxacine\", \"Temafloxacinum\")" 0.8 "g"
"TEM" "J01CA17" 171758 "Temocillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"Temocilina\", \"Temocillin\", \"Temocillina\", \"Temocilline\", \"Temocillinum\")" 2 "g"
"TRB" "D01BA02" 1549008 "Terbinafine" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antifungals for systemic use" "Antifungals for systemic use" "c(\"Corbinal\", \"Lamasil\", \"Lamisil\", \"Lamisil AT\", \"Lamisil Tablet\", \"Terbinafina\", \"Terbinafine\", \"Terbinafinum\", \"Terbinex\")" 0.25 "g"
"TRC" 441383 "Terconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "c(\"Fungistat\", \"Panlomyc\", \"Terazol\", \"Terconazol\", \"Terconazole\", \"Terconazolum\", \"Tercospor\", \"Triaconazole\", \"Zazole\")"
"TRZ" "J04AK03" 65720 "Terizidone" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Other drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "c(\"Terivalidin\", \"Terizidon\", \"Terizidona\", \"Terizidone\", \"Terizidonum\")"
"TCY" "J01AA07" 54675776 "Tetracycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"te\", \"tet\", \"tc\", \"tetr\")" "c(\"Abramycin\", \"Abricycline\", \"Achromycin\", \"Achromycin V\", \"Actisite\", \"Agromicina\", \"Ambramicina\", \"Ambramycin\", \"Amycin\", \"Biocycline\", \"Bristaciclin\", \"Bristaciclina\", \"Bristacycline\", \"Cefracycline\", \"Centet\", \"Ciclibion\", \"Copharlan\", \"Criseociclina\", \"Cyclomycin\", \"Cyclopar\", \"Cytome\", \"Democracin\", \"Deschlorobiomycin\", \"Dumocyclin\", \"Enterocycline\", \"Hostacyclin\", \"Lexacycline\", \"Limecycline\", \"Liquamycin\", \"Medocycline\", \"Mericycline\", \"Micycline\", \"Neocycline\", \"Oletetrin\", \"Omegamycin\",
\"Orlycycline\", \"Panmycin\", \"Piracaps\", \"Polycycline\", \"Polyotic\", \"Purocyclina\", \"Resteclin\", \"Robitet\", \"Roviciclina\", \"Sigmamycin\", \"Solvocin\", \"Sumycin\", \"Sumycin syrup\", \"Tetrabon\", \"Tetrachel\", \"Tetraciclina\", \"Tetracycl\", \"Tetracyclin\", \"Tetracycline\", \"Tetracycline base\", \"Tetracycline I\", \"Tetracycline II\", \"Tetracyclinum\", \"Tetracyn\", \"Tetradecin\", \"Tetrafil\", \"Tetramed\", \"TetraSURE\", \"Tetraverine\", \"Tetrazyklin\", \"Tetrex\", \"Topicycline\", \"Tsiklomistsin\", \"Tsiklomitsin\", \"Veracin\", \"Vetacyclinum\"
)" 1 "g" 1 "g" "c(\"25272-6\", \"4045-1\", \"87590-6\")"
"TET" 65450 "Tetroxoprim" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Tetroxoprim\", \"Tetroxoprima\", \"Tetroxoprime\", \"Tetroxoprimum\")"
"THA" 9568512 "Thiacetazone" "Antimycobacterials" "c(\"Aktivan\", \"Ambathizon\", \"AMITHIOZONE\", \"Amithizone\", \"Amitiozon\", \"Benthiozone\", \"Benzothiozane\", \"Benzothiozon\", \"Berculon A\", \"Berkazon\", \"Citazone\", \"Conteben\", \"Diasan\", \"Diazan\", \"Domakol\", \"Ilbion\", \"Livazone\", \"Mirizone neustab\", \"Mivizon\", \"Myvizone\", \"Neotibil\", \"Neustab\", \"Novakol\", \"Nuclon argentinian\", \"Panrone\", \"Parazone\", \"Seroden\", \"Siocarbazone\", \"Tebalon\", \"Tebecure\", \"Tebemar\", \"Tebesone I\", \"Tebethion\", \"Tebethione\", \"Tebezon\", \"Thiacetazone\", \"Thiacetone\", \"Thiacetozone\",
\"Thibon\", \"Thibone\", \"Thioacetazon\", \"Thioacetazone\", \"Thioacetazonum\", \"Thioazetazone\", \"Thiocarbazil\", \"Thiomicid\", \"Thionicid\", \"Thioparamizon\", \"Thioparamizone\", \"Thiosemicarbarzone\", \"Thiosemicarbazone\", \"Thiotebesin\", \"Thiotebezin\", \"Thiotebicina\", \"Thizone\", \"Tiacetazon\", \"Tibicur\", \"Tibion\", \"Tibione\", \"Tibizan\", \"Tibone\", \"Tioacetazon\", \"Tioacetazona\", \"Tioatsetazon\", \"Tiobicina\", \"Tiocarone\", \"Tiosecolo\", \"Tubercazon\", \"Tubigal\")"
"THI" "J01BA02" 27200 "Thiamphenicol" "Amphenicols" "Amphenicols" "Amphenicols" "c(\"Descocin\", \"Dexawin\", \"Dextrosulfenidol\", \"Dextrosulphenidol\", \"Efnicol\", \"Hyrazin\", \"Igralin\", \"Macphenicol\", \"Masatirin\", \"Neomyson\", \"Racefenicol\", \"Racefenicolo\", \"Racefenicolum\", \"Raceophenidol\", \"Racephenicol\", \"RACEPHENICOL\", \"Rincrol\", \"Thiamcol\", \"Thiamphenicol\", \"Thiamphenicolum\", \"Thiocymetin\", \"Thiomycetin\", \"Thiophenicol\", \"Tiamfenicol\", \"Tiamfenicolo\", \"Urfamicina\", \"Urfamycine\", \"Vicemycetin\")" 1.5 "g" 1.5 "g"
"THI1" "J04AM04" "Thioacetazone/isoniazid" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Combinations of drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" ""
"TIA" 656958 "Tiamulin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Denagard\", \"Tiamulin\", \"Tiamulin pamoate\", \"Tiamulina\", \"Tiamuline\", \"Tiamulinum\")" "87589-8"
"TIC" "J01CA13" 36921 "Ticarcillin" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Penicillins with extended spectrum" "c(\"ti\", \"tic\", \"tc\", \"tica\")" "c(\"Ticarcilina\", \"Ticarcillin\", \"Ticarcilline\", \"Ticarcillinum\", \"Ticillin\")" 15 "g" "c(\"25254-4\", \"4054-3\", \"4055-0\")"
"TCC" "J01CR03" 6437075 "Ticarcillin/clavulanic acid" "Beta-lactams/penicillins" "Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins" "Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors" "c(\"tim\", \"t/c\", \"tcc\", \"tlc\", \"ticl\")" "Timentin" 15 "g"
"TGC" "J01AA12" 54686904 "Tigecycline" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "Tetracyclines" "c(\"tgc\", \"tige\")" "c(\"Haizheng Li Xing\", \"Tigeciclina\", \"Tigecyclin\", \"Tigecycline\", \"Tigecycline hydrate\", \"Tigecyclinum\", \"Tigilcycline\", \"Tygacil\")" 0.1 "g"
"TBQ" 65592 "Tilbroquinol" "Quinolones" "c(\"Tilbroquinol\", \"Tilbroquinolum\")"
"TIP" 24860548 "Tildipirosin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "c(\"Tildipirosin\", \"Zuprevo\")"
"TIL" 5282521 "Tilmicosin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "c(\"Micotil\", \"Pulmotil\", \"Tilmicosin\", \"Tilmicosina\", \"Tilmicosine\", \"Tilmicosinum\")" "87588-0"
"TIN" "J01XD02" 5479 "Tinidazole" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Imidazole derivatives" "c(\"Amtiba\", \"Bioshik\", \"Ethyl sulfone\", \"Fasigin\", \"Fasigyn\", \"Fasigyntrade mark\", \"Fasygin\", \"Glongyn\", \"Haisigyn\", \"Pletil\", \"Simplotan\", \"Simplotantrade mark\", \"Sorquetan\", \"Tindamax\", \"Tindamaxtrade mark\", \"Tinidazol\", \"Tinidazole\", \"Tinidazolum\", \"Tricolam\", \"Trimonase\")" 1.5 "g"
"TCR" "J04AD02" 3001386 "Tiocarlide" "Antimycobacterials" "Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis" "Thiocarbamide derivatives" "c(\"Amixyl\", \"Datanil\", \"Disocarban\", \"Disoxyl\", \"Thiocarlide\", \"Tiocarlid\", \"Tiocarlida\", \"Tiocarlide\", \"Tiocarlidum\")" 7 "g"
"TDC" 10247721 "Tiodonium chloride" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Cloruro de tiodonio\", \"Tiodonii chloridum\", \"Tiodonium chloride\")"
"TXC" 65788 "Tioxacin" "Quinolones" "c(\"Tioxacin\", \"Tioxacine\", \"Tioxacino\", \"Tioxacinum\", \"Tioxic acid\")"
"TIZ" 394397 "Tizoxanide" "Other antibacterials" "NTZdes"
"TOB" "J01GB01" 36294 "Tobramycin" "Aminoglycosides" "Aminoglycoside antibacterials" "Other aminoglycosides" "c(\"to\", \"nn\", \"tm\", \"tob\", \"tobr\")" "c(\"Bethkis\", \"Brulamycin\", \"Deoxykanamycin B\", \"Distobram\", \"Gernebcin\", \"Gotabiotic\", \"Kitabis Pak\", \"Nebcin\", \"Nebicin\", \"NEBRAMYCIN\", \"Nebramycin VI\", \"Obramycin\", \"Sybryx\", \"Tenebrimycin\", \"Tenemycin\", \"Tobacin\", \"Tobi Podhaler\", \"Tobracin\", \"Tobradex\", \"Tobradistin\", \"Tobralex\", \"Tobramaxin\", \"Tobramicin\", \"Tobramicina\", \"Tobramitsetin\", \"Tobramycetin\", \"Tobramycin\", \"Tobramycin Base\", \"TOBRAMYCIN SULFATE\", \"Tobramycine\", \"Tobramycinum\", \"Tobrased\", \"Tobrasone\", \"Tobrex\")" 0.24 "g" "c(\"13584-8\", \"17808-7\", \"22750-4\", \"22751-2\", \"22752-0\", \"31094-6\", \"31095-3\", \"31096-1\", \"35239-3\", \"35670-9\", \"4057-6\", \"4058-4\", \"4059-2\", \"50927-3\", \"52962-8\", \"59380-6\", \"80966-5\")"
"TFX" 5517 "Tosufloxacin" "Quinolones" "Tosufloxacin"
"TMP" "J01EA01" 5578 "Trimethoprim" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Trimethoprim and derivatives" "c(\"t\", \"tmp\", \"tr\", \"w\", \"trim\")" "c(\"Abaprim\", \"Alprim\", \"Anitrim\", \"Antrima\", \"Antrimox\", \"Bacdan\", \"Bacidal\", \"Bacide\", \"Bacterial\", \"Bacticel\", \"Bactifor\", \"Bactin\", \"Bactoprim\", \"Bactramin\", \"Bactrim\", \"Bencole\", \"Bethaprim\", \"Biosulten\", \"Briscotrim\", \"Chemotrin\", \"Colizole\", \"Colizole DS\", \"Conprim\", \"Cotrimel\", \"CoTrimoxizole\", \"Deprim\", \"Dosulfin\", \"Duocide\", \"Esbesul\", \"Espectrin\", \"Euctrim\", \"Exbesul\", \"Fermagex\", \"Fortrim\", \"Idotrim\", \"Ikaprim\", \"Instalac\", \"Kombinax\", \"Lagatrim\", \"Lagatrim Forte\", \"Lastrim\", \"Lescot\",
\"Methoprim\", \"Metoprim\", \"Monoprim\", \"Monotrim\", \"Monotrimin\", \"Novotrimel\", \"Omstat\", \"Oraprim\", \"Pancidim\", \"Polytrim\", \"Priloprim\", \"Primosept\", \"Primsol\", \"Proloprim\", \"Protrin\", \"Purbal\", \"Resprim\", \"Resprim Forte\", \"Roubac\", \"Roubal\", \"Salvatrim\", \"Septrin DS\", \"Septrin Forte\", \"Septrin S\", \"Setprin\", \"Sinotrim\", \"Stopan\", \"Streptoplus\", \"Sugaprim\", \"Sulfamar\", \"Sulfamethoprim\", \"Sulfoxaprim\", \"Sulthrim\", \"Sultrex\", \"Syraprim\", \"Tiempe\", \"Tmp Smx\", \"Toprim\", \"Trimanyl\", \"Trimethioprim\", \"Trimethopim\",
\"Trimethoprim\", \"TRIMETHOPRIM\", \"Trimethoprime\", \"Trimethoprimum\", \"Trimethopriom\", \"Trimetoprim\", \"Trimetoprima\", \"Trimexazole\", \"Trimexol\", \"Trimezol\", \"Trimogal\", \"Trimono\", \"Trimopan\", \"Trimpex\", \"Triprim\", \"Trisul\", \"Trisulcom\", \"Trisulfam\", \"Trisural\", \"Uretrim\", \"Urobactrim\", \"Utetrin\", \"Velaten\", \"Wellcoprim\", \"Wellcoprin\", \"Xeroprim\", \"Zamboprim\")" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g" "c(\"11005-6\", \"17747-7\", \"25273-4\", \"32342-8\", \"4079-0\", \"4080-8\", \"4081-6\", \"55584-7\", \"80552-3\", \"80973-1\")"
"SXT" "J01EE01" 358641 "Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole" "Trimethoprims" "Sulfonamides and trimethoprim" "Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprim, incl. derivatives" "c(\"t/s\", \"sxt\", \"ts\", \"cot\", \"trsu\")" "c(\"Bactrim\", \"Bactrimel\", \"Belcomycine\", \"Colimycin\", \"Colimycin sulphate\", \"Colisticin\", \"Colistimethate\", \"Colistimethate Sodium\", \"Colistin sulfate\", \"Colistin sulphate\", \"Colomycin\", \"Coly-Mycin\", \"Cotrimazole\", \"Cotrimoxazole\", \"Polymyxin E\", \"Polymyxin E. Sulfate\", \"Promixin\", \"Septra\", \"Totazina\")"
"TRL" "J01FA08" 202225 "Troleandomycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins" "Macrolides" "c(\"ACETYLOLEANDOMYCIN\", \"Aovine\", \"Cyclamycin\", \"Evramicina\", \"Matromicina\", \"Matromycin T\", \"Oleandocetine\", \"T.A.O.\", \"Treolmicina\", \"Tribiocillina\", \"Triocetin\", \"Triolan\", \"Troleandomicina\", \"Troleandomycin\", \"Troleandomycine\", \"Troleandomycinum\", \"Viamicina\", \"Wytrion\")" 1 "g"
"TRO" 55886 "Trospectomycin" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Trospectinomycin\", \"Trospectomicina\", \"Trospectomycin\", \"Trospectomycine\", \"Trospectomycinum\")"
"TVA" "J01MA13" 62959 "Trovafloxacin" "Quinolones" "Quinolone antibacterials" "Fluoroquinolones" "c(\"Trovafloxacin\", \"Trovan\")" 0.2 "g" 0.2 "g"
"TUL" 9832301 "Tulathromycin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "c(\"Draxxin\", \"Tulathrmycin A\", \"Tulathromycin\", \"Tulathromycin A\")"
"TYL" 5280440 "Tylosin" "Macrolides/lincosamides" "c(\"Fradizine\", \"Tilosina\", \"Tylocine\", \"Tylosin\", \"Tylosin A\", \"Tylosine\", \"Tylosinum\")" "87587-2"
"TYL1" "A07AA11" 6441094 "Tylvalosin" "Other antibacterials" "Intestinal antiinfectives" "Antibiotics" "" 0.6 "g" "87586-4"
"PRU1" 124225 "Ulifloxacin (Prulifloxacin)" "Other antibacterials" "Ulifloxacin"
"VAN" "J01XA01" 14969 "Vancomycin" "Glycopeptides" "Other antibacterials" "Glycopeptide antibacterials" "c(\"va\", \"van\", \"vanc\")" "c(\"Vancocin\", \"Vancocin HCL\", \"Vancoled\", \"Vancomicina\", \"Vancomycin\", \"Vancomycin HCL\", \"Vancomycine\", \"Vancomycinum\", \"VANCOR\", \"Viomycin derivative\")" 2 "g" "c(\"13586-3\", \"13587-1\", \"20578-1\", \"31012-8\", \"39092-2\", \"39796-8\", \"39797-6\", \"4089-9\", \"4090-7\", \"4091-5\", \"4092-3\", \"50938-0\", \"59381-4\")"
"VAM" "Vancomycin-macromethod" "Glycopeptides" ""
"VIO" 135398671 "Viomycin" "Antimycobacterials" "c(\"Celiomycin\", \"Florimycin\", \"Floromycin\", \"Viomicina\", \"Viomycin\", \"Viomycine\", \"Viomycinum\")"
"VIR" 11979535 "Virginiamycine" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Eskalin V\", \"Mikamycin\", \"Mikamycine\", \"Mikamycinum\", \"Ostreogrycinum\", \"Pristinamycine\", \"Pristinamycinum\", \"Stafac\", \"Stafytracine\", \"Staphylomycin\", \"Starfac\", \"Streptogramin\", \"Vernamycin\", \"Virgimycin\", \"Virgimycine\", \"Virginiamycina\", \"Virginiamycine\", \"Virginiamycinum\")"
"VOR" "J02AC03" 71616 "Voriconazole" "Antifungals/antimycotics" "Antimycotics for systemic use" "Triazole derivatives" "vori" "c(\"Pfizer\", \"VFEND I.V.\", \"Voriconazol\", \"Voriconazole\", \"Voriconazolum\", \"Vorikonazole\")" 0.4 "g" 0.4 "g" "c(\"38370-3\", \"53902-3\", \"73676-9\", \"80553-1\", \"80651-3\")"
"XBR" "J01XX02" 72144 "Xibornol" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "Other antibacterials" "c(\"Bactacine\", \"Bracen\", \"Nanbacine\", \"Xibornol\", \"Xibornolo\", \"Xibornolum\")"
"ZID" 77846445 "Zidebactam" "Other antibacterials" "Zidebactam"

206
data-raw/antivirals.txt
View File

@ -1,103 +1,103 @@
"atc" "cid" "name" "atc_group" "oral_ddd" "oral_units" "iv_ddd" "iv_units"
"J05AF06" 441300 "abacavir" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 0.6 "g"
"J05AB01" 135398513 "aciclovir" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 4 "g" 4 "g"
"J05AF08" 60871 "adefovir dipivoxil" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 10 "mg"
"J05AE05" 65016 "amprenavir" "Protease inhibitors" 1.2 "g"
"J05AP06" 16076883 "asunaprevir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections"
"J05AE08" 148192 "atazanavir" "Protease inhibitors" 0.3 "g"
"J05AR15" 86583336 "atazanavir and cobicistat" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR23" "atazanavir and ritonavir" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" 0.3 "g"
"J05AP03" 10324367 "boceprevir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" 2.4 "g"
"J05AB15" 446727 "brivudine" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 0.125 "g"
"J05AB12" 60613 "cidofovir" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 25 "mg"
"J05AF12" 73115 "clevudine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 30 "mg"
"J05AP07" 25154714 "daclatasvir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" 60 "mg"
"J05AE10" 213039 "darunavir" "Protease inhibitors" 1.2 "g"
"J05AR14" "darunavir and cobicistat" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AP09" 56640146 "dasabuvir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" 0.5 "g"
"J05AP52" "dasabuvir, ombitasvir, paritaprevir and ritonavir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections"
"J05AG02" 5625 "delavirdine" "Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 1.2 "g"
"J05AF02" 135398739 "didanosine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 0.4 "g"
"J05AX12" 54726191 "dolutegravir" "Other antivirals" 50 "mg"
"J05AR21" 131801472 "dolutegravir and rilpivirine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AG06" 58460047 "doravirine" "Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors"
"J05AG03" 64139 "efavirenz" "Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 0.6 "g"
"J05AP54" 91669168 "elbasvir and grazoprevir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections"
"J05AX11" 5277135 "elvitegravir" "Other antivirals"
"J05AF09" 60877 "emtricitabine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 0.2 "g"
"J05AR17" 90469070 "emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR20" "emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide and bictegravir" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR19" "emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide and rilpivirine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR22" "emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide, darunavir and cobicistat" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR18" "emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide, elvitegravir and cobicistat" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR06" "emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil and efavirenz" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR08" "emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil and rilpivirine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR09" "emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil, elvitegravir and cobicistat" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AX07" 16130199 "enfuvirtide" "Other antivirals" 0.18 "g"
"J05AX17" 10089466 "enisamium iodide" "Other antivirals" 1.5 "g"
"J05AF10" 135398508 "entecavir" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 0.5 "mg"
"J05AG04" 193962 "etravirine" "Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 0.4 "g"
"J05AP04" 42601552 "faldaprevir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections"
"J05AB09" 3324 "famciclovir" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 0.75 "g"
"J05AE07" 131536 "fosamprenavir" "Protease inhibitors" 1.4 "g"
"J05AD01" 3415 "foscarnet" "Phosphonic acid derivatives" 6.5 "g"
"J05AD02" 546 "fosfonet" "Phosphonic acid derivatives"
"J05AB06" 135398740 "ganciclovir" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 3 "g" 0.5 "g"
"J05AP57" "glecaprevir and pibrentasvir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections"
"J05AX23" "ibalizumab" "Other antivirals"
"J05AB02" 5905 "idoxuridine" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors"
"J05AE02" 5362440 "indinavir" "Protease inhibitors" 2.4 "g"
"J05AX05" 135449284 "inosine pranobex" "Other antivirals" 3 "g"
"J05AF05" 60825 "lamivudine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 0.3 "g"
"J05AR02" "lamivudine and abacavir" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR16" 73386700 "lamivudine and raltegravir" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR12" "lamivudine and tenofovir disoproxil" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR13" "lamivudine, abacavir and dolutegravir" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR24" "lamivudine, tenofovir disoproxil and doravirine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR11" "lamivudine, tenofovir disoproxil and efavirenz" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AX18" 45138674 "letermovir" "Other antivirals" 0.48 "g" 0.48 "g"
"J05AR10" 11979606 "lopinavir and ritonavir" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" 0.8 "g"
"J05AX02" 24839946 "lysozyme" "Other antivirals"
"J05AX09" 3002977 "maraviroc" "Other antivirals" 0.6 "g"
"J05AX10" 471161 "maribavir" "Other antivirals"
"J05AA01" 667492 "metisazone" "Thiosemicarbazones"
"J05AX01" 71655 "moroxydine" "Other antivirals" 0.3 "g"
"J05AE04" 64143 "nelfinavir" "Protease inhibitors" 2.25 "g"
"J05AG01" 4463 "nevirapine" "Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 0.4 "g"
"J05AP53" "ombitasvir, paritaprevir and ritonavir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections"
"J05AH02" 65028 "oseltamivir" "Neuraminidase inhibitors" 0.15 "g"
"J05AB13" 135398748 "penciclovir" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors"
"J05AX21" 9942657 "pentanedioic acid imidazolyl ethanamide" "Other antivirals" 90 "mg"
"J05AH03" 154234 "peramivir" "Neuraminidase inhibitors"
"J05AX06" 1684 "pleconaril" "Other antivirals"
"J05AX08" 54671008 "raltegravir" "Other antivirals" 0.8 "g"
"J05AP01" 37542 "ribavirin" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" 1 "g"
"J05AG05" 6451164 "rilpivirine" "Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 25 "mg"
"J05AC02" 5071 "rimantadine" "Cyclic amines" 0.2 "g"
"J05AE03" 392622 "ritonavir" "Protease inhibitors" 1.2 "g"
"J05AE01" 441243 "saquinavir" "Protease inhibitors" 1.8 "g"
"J05AP05" 24873435 "simeprevir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" 0.15 "g"
"J05AP08" 45375808 "sofosbuvir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" 0.4 "g"
"J05AP51" 72734365 "sofosbuvir and ledipasvir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections"
"J05AP55" 91885554 "sofosbuvir and velpatasvir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections"
"J05AP56" "sofosbuvir, velpatasvir and voxilaprevir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections"
"J05AF04" 18283 "stavudine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 80 "mg"
"J05AR07" 15979285 "stavudine, lamivudine and nevirapine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AP02" 3010818 "telaprevir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" 2.25 "g"
"J05AF11" 159269 "telbivudine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 0.6 "g"
"J05AF13" 9574768 "tenofovir alafenamide" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 25 "mg"
"J05AF07" 5481350 "tenofovir disoproxil" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 0.245 "g"
"J05AR03" "tenofovir disoproxil and emtricitabine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AX19" 5475 "tilorone" "Other antivirals" 0.125 "g"
"J05AE09" 54682461 "tipranavir" "Protease inhibitors" 1 "g"
"J05AC03" 64377 "tromantadine" "Cyclic amines"
"J05AX13" 131411 "umifenovir" "Other antivirals" 0.8 "g"
"J05AB11" 135398742 "valaciclovir" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 3 "g"
"J05AB14" 135413535 "valganciclovir" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 0.9 "g"
"J05AB03" 21704 "vidarabine" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors"
"J05AF03" 24066 "zalcitabine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 2.25 "mg"
"J05AH01" 60855 "zanamivir" "Neuraminidase inhibitors"
"J05AF01" 35370 "zidovudine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" 0.6 "g" 0.6 "g"
"J05AR01" "zidovudine and lamivudine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR04" "zidovudine, lamivudine and abacavir" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"J05AR05" "zidovudine, lamivudine and nevirapine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations"
"atc" "cid" "name" "atc_group" "synonyms" "oral_ddd" "oral_units" "iv_ddd" "iv_units"
"J05AF06" "441300" "abacavir" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Abacavir\", \"Abacavir sulfate\", \"Ziagen\")" "0.6" "g"
"J05AB01" "135398513" "aciclovir" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Acicloftal\", \"Aciclovier\", \"Aciclovir\", \"Aciclovirum\", \"Activir\", \"AcycloFoam\", \"Acycloguanosine\", \"Acyclovir\", \"Acyclovir Lauriad\", \"ACYCLOVIR SODIUM\", \"Avirax\", \"Cargosil\", \"Cyclovir\", \"Genvir\", \"Gerpevir\", \"Hascovir\", \"Herpevir\", \"Maynar\", \"Poviral\", \"Sitavig\", \"Sitavir\", \"Vipral\", \"Virolex\", \"Viropump\", \"Virorax\", \"Zovirax\", \"Zovirax topical\", \"Zyclir\")" "4" "g" "4" "g"
"J05AF08" "60871" "adefovir dipivoxil" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Adefovir di ester\", \"Adefovir dipivoxil\", \"Adefovir Dipivoxil\", \"Adefovir dipivoxyl\", \"Adefovir pivoxil\", \"Adefovirdipivoxl\", \"Bisadenine\", \"BISADENINE\", \"BisPMEA\", \"Hepsera\", \"Preveon\", \"YouHeDing\")" "10" "mg"
"J05AE05" "65016" "amprenavir" "Protease inhibitors" "c(\"Agenerase\", \"Amprenavir\", \"Amprenavirum\", \"Prozei\", \"Vertex\")" "1.2" "g"
"J05AP06" "16076883" "asunaprevir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" "c(\"Asunaprevir\", \"Sunvepra\")"
"J05AE08" "148192" "atazanavir" "Protease inhibitors" "c(\"Atazanavir\", \"Atazanavir Base\", \"Latazanavir\", \"Reyataz\", \"Zrivada\")" "0.3" "g"
"J05AR15" "86583336" "atazanavir and cobicistat" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR23" "atazanavir and ritonavir" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" "" "0.3" "g"
"J05AP03" "10324367" "boceprevir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" "c(\"Bocepravir\", \"Boceprevir\", \"Victrelis\")" "2.4" "g"
"J05AB15" "446727" "brivudine" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Bridic\", \"Brivox\", \"Brivudin\", \"Brivudina\", \"Brivudine\", \"Brivudinum\", \"BrVdUrd\", \"Helpin\", \"Zerpex\", \"Zostex\")" "0.125" "g"
"J05AB12" "60613" "cidofovir" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Cidofovir\", \"Cidofovir anhydrous\", \"Cidofovir gel\", \"Cidofovirum\", \"Forvade\", \"Vistide\")" "25" "mg"
"J05AF12" "73115" "clevudine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Clevudine\", \"Levovir\", \"Revovir\")" "30" "mg"
"J05AP07" "25154714" "daclatasvir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" "c(\"Daclatasvir\", \"Daklinza\")" "60" "mg"
"J05AE10" "213039" "darunavir" "Protease inhibitors" "c(\"Darunavir\", \"Darunavirum\", \"Prezista\", \"Prezista Naive\")" "1.2" "g"
"J05AR14" "darunavir and cobicistat" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AP09" "56640146" "dasabuvir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" "Dasabuvir" "0.5" "g"
"J05AP52" "dasabuvir, ombitasvir, paritaprevir and ritonavir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" ""
"J05AG02" "5625" "delavirdine" "Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"BHAP der\", \"Delavirdin\", \"Delavirdina\", \"Delavirdine\", \"Delavirdinum\", \"PIPERAZINE\", \"Rescriptor\")" "1.2" "g"
"J05AF02" "135398739" "didanosine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Didanosina\", \"Didanosine\", \"Didanosinum\", \"Dideoxyinosine\", \"DIDEOXYINOSINE\", \"Hypoxanthine ddN\", \"Videx\", \"Videx EC\")" "0.4" "g"
"J05AX12" "54726191" "dolutegravir" "Other antivirals" "c(\"Dolutegravir\", \"Dolutegravir Sodium\", \"Soltegravir\", \"Tivicay\")" "50" "mg"
"J05AR21" "131801472" "dolutegravir and rilpivirine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AG06" "58460047" "doravirine" "Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Doravirine\", \"Pifeltro\")"
"J05AG03" "64139" "efavirenz" "Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Efavirenz\", \"Efavirenzum\", \"Eravirenz\", \"Stocrin\", \"Strocin\", \"Sustiva\")" "0.6" "g"
"J05AP54" "91669168" "elbasvir and grazoprevir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" ""
"J05AX11" "5277135" "elvitegravir" "Other antivirals" "c(\"Elvitegravir\", \"Vitekta\")"
"J05AF09" "60877" "emtricitabine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Coviracil\", \"Emtricitabin\", \"Emtricitabina\", \"Emtricitabine\", \"Emtricitabinum\", \"Emtritabine\", \"Emtriva\", \"Racivir\")" "0.2" "g"
"J05AR17" "90469070" "emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR20" "emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide and bictegravir" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR19" "emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide and rilpivirine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR22" "emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide, darunavir and cobicistat" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR18" "emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide, elvitegravir and cobicistat" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR06" "emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil and efavirenz" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR08" "emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil and rilpivirine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR09" "emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil, elvitegravir and cobicistat" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AX07" "16130199" "enfuvirtide" "Other antivirals" "c(\"Enfurvitide\", \"Enfuvirtide\", \"Fuzeon\", \"Pentafuside\")" "0.18" "g"
"J05AX17" "10089466" "enisamium iodide" "Other antivirals" "Enisamium iodide" "1.5" "g"
"J05AF10" "135398508" "entecavir" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Baraclude\", \"Entecavir\", \"Entecavir anhydrous\", \"Entecavirum\")" "0.5" "mg"
"J05AG04" "193962" "etravirine" "Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"DAPY deriv\", \"Etravine\", \"Etravirine\", \"Intelence\")" "0.4" "g"
"J05AP04" "42601552" "faldaprevir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" "Faldaprevir"
"J05AB09" "3324" "famciclovir" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Famciclovir\", \"Famciclovirum\", \"Famvir\", \"Oravir\")" "0.75" "g"
"J05AE07" "131536" "fosamprenavir" "Protease inhibitors" "c(\"Amprenavir phosphate\", \"Fosamprenavir\", \"Lexiva\", \"Telzir\")" "1.4" "g"
"J05AD01" "3415" "foscarnet" "Phosphonic acid derivatives" "c(\"Forscarnet\", \"Forscarnet sodium\", \"Foscarmet\", \"Foscarnet\", \"Phosphonoformate\", \"Phosphonoformic acid\")" "6.5" "g"
"J05AD02" "546" "fosfonet" "Phosphonic acid derivatives" "c(\"Fosfonet\", \"Fosfonet sodium\", \"Fosfonet Sodium\", \"Fosfonoacetate\", \"Fosfonoacetic acid\", \"Phosphonacetate\", \"Phosphonacetic acid\")"
"J05AB06" "135398740" "ganciclovir" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Citovirax\", \"Cymevan\", \"Cymeven\", \"Cymevene\", \"Cytovene\", \"Cytovene IV\", \"Ganciclovir\", \"Ganciclovirum\", \"Gancyclovir\", \"Hydroxyacyclovir\", \"Virgan\", \"Vitrasert\", \"Zirgan\")" "3" "g" "0.5" "g"
"J05AP57" "glecaprevir and pibrentasvir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" ""
"J05AX23" "ibalizumab" "Other antivirals" ""
"J05AB02" "5905" "idoxuridine" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Antizona\", \"Dendrid\", \"Emanil\", \"Heratil\", \"Herpesil\", \"Herpid\", \"Herpidu\", \"Herplex\", \"HERPLEX\", \"Herplex liquifilm\", \"Idexur\", \"Idossuridina\", \"Idoxene\", \"Idoxuridin\", \"Idoxuridina\", \"Idoxuridine\", \"Idoxuridinum\", \"Idu Oculos\", \"Iducher\", \"Idulea\", \"Iduoculos\", \"Iduridin\", \"Iduviran\", \"Iododeoxyridine\", \"Iododeoxyuridine\", \"Iodoxuridine\", \"Joddeoxiuridin\", \"Kerecid\", \"Kerecide\", \"Ophthalmadine\", \"Spectanefran\", \"Stoxil\", \"Synmiol\", \"Virudox\")"
"J05AE02" "5362440" "indinavir" "Protease inhibitors" "c(\"Compound J\", \"Crixivan\", \"Indinavir\", \"Indinavir anhydrous\", \"Propolis+Indinavir\")" "2.4" "g"
"J05AX05" "135449284" "inosine pranobex" "Other antivirals" "c(\"Aviral\", \"Delimmun\", \"Immunovir\", \"Imunovir\", \"Inosine pranobex\", \"Inosiplex\", \"Isoprinosin\", \"Isoprinosina\", \"Isoprinosine\", \"Isoviral\", \"Methisoprinol\", \"Methysoprinol\", \"Metisoprinol\", \"Viruxan\")" "3" "g"
"J05AF05" "60825" "lamivudine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Epivir\", \"Hepitec\", \"Heptivir\", \"Heptodin\", \"Heptovir\", \"Lamivir\", \"Lamivudin\", \"Lamivudina\", \"Lamivudine\", \"Lamivudinum\", \"Zeffix\")" "0.3" "g"
"J05AR02" "lamivudine and abacavir" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR16" "73386700" "lamivudine and raltegravir" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR12" "lamivudine and tenofovir disoproxil" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR13" "lamivudine, abacavir and dolutegravir" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR24" "lamivudine, tenofovir disoproxil and doravirine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR11" "lamivudine, tenofovir disoproxil and efavirenz" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AX18" "45138674" "letermovir" "Other antivirals" "c(\"Letermovir\", \"Prevymis\")" "0.48" "g" "0.48" "g"
"J05AR10" "11979606" "lopinavir and ritonavir" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" "c(\"Aluvia\", \"Kaletra\")" "0.8" "g"
"J05AX02" "24839946" "lysozyme" "Other antivirals" "c(\"Lysozyme chloride\", \"Lysozyme Chloride\", \"Lysozyme G\")"
"J05AX09" "3002977" "maraviroc" "Other antivirals" "c(\"Celsentri\", \"Maraviroc\", \"Selzentry\")" "0.6" "g"
"J05AX10" "471161" "maribavir" "Other antivirals" "c(\"Benzimidavir\", \"Camvia\", \"Maribavir\")"
"J05AA01" "667492" "metisazone" "Thiosemicarbazones" "c(\"Kemoviran\", \"Marboran\", \"Marborane\", \"Methisazon\", \"Methisazone\", \"Methsazone\", \"Metisazon\", \"Metisazona\", \"Metisazone\", \"Metisazonum\", \"Viruzona\")"
"J05AX01" "71655" "moroxydine" "Other antivirals" "c(\"Bimolin\", \"Flumidine\", \"Influmine\", \"Moroxidina\", \"Moroxydine\", \"Moroxydinum\", \"Vironil\", \"Virugon\", \"Virumin\", \"Wirumin\")" "0.3" "g"
"J05AE04" "64143" "nelfinavir" "Protease inhibitors" "c(\"Nelfinavir\", \"Viracept\")" "2.25" "g"
"J05AG01" "4463" "nevirapine" "Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Nevirapine\", \"Nevirapine anhydrous\", \"Viramune\", \"Viramune IR\", \"Viramune XR\")" "0.4" "g"
"J05AP53" "ombitasvir, paritaprevir and ritonavir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" ""
"J05AH02" "65028" "oseltamivir" "Neuraminidase inhibitors" "c(\"Agucort\", \"Oseltamivir\", \"Tamiflu\", \"Tamvir\")" "0.15" "g"
"J05AB13" "135398748" "penciclovir" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Adenovir\", \"Denavir\", \"Penciceovir\", \"Penciclovir\", \"Penciclovirum\", \"Pencyclovir\", \"Vectavir\")"
"J05AX21" "9942657" "pentanedioic acid imidazolyl ethanamide" "Other antivirals" "Ingamine" "90" "mg"
"J05AH03" "154234" "peramivir" "Neuraminidase inhibitors" "c(\"PeramiFlu\", \"Peramivir\", \"Rapiacta\", \"RAPIVAB\")"
"J05AX06" "1684" "pleconaril" "Other antivirals" "c(\"Picovir\", \"Pleconaril\", \"Pleconarilis\")"
"J05AX08" "54671008" "raltegravir" "Other antivirals" "c(\"Isentress\", \"Raltegravir\")" "0.8" "g"
"J05AP01" "37542" "ribavirin" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" "c(\"Copegus\", \"Cotronak\", \"Drug: Ribavirin\", \"Ravanex\", \"Rebetol\", \"Rebetron\", \"Rebretron\", \"Ribacine\", \"Ribamide\", \"Ribamidil\", \"Ribamidyl\", \"Ribasphere\", \"Ribavirin\", \"Ribavirin Capsules\", \"Ribavirina\", \"Ribavirine\", \"Ribavirinum\", \"Ribovirin\", \"Tribavirin\", \"Varazid\", \"Vilona\", \"Viramid\", \"Viramide\", \"Virazid\", \"Virazide\", \"Virazole\")" "1" "g"
"J05AG05" "6451164" "rilpivirine" "Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Edurant\", \"Rilpivirine\")" "25" "mg"
"J05AC02" "5071" "rimantadine" "Cyclic amines" "c(\"Remantadine\", \"Riamantadine\", \"Rimant\", \"RIMANTADIN\", \"Rimantadin A\", \"Rimantadina\", \"Rimantadine\", \"Rimantadinum\")" "0.2" "g"
"J05AE03" "392622" "ritonavir" "Protease inhibitors" "c(\"Norvir\", \"Norvir Sec\", \"Norvir Softgel\", \"Ritonavir\", \"Ritonavire\", \"Ritonavirum\")" "1.2" "g"
"J05AE01" "441243" "saquinavir" "Protease inhibitors" "c(\"Fortovase\", \"Invirase\", \"Saquinavir\")" "1.8" "g"
"J05AP05" "24873435" "simeprevir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" "c(\"Olysio\", \"Simeprevir sodium\")" "0.15" "g"
"J05AP08" "45375808" "sofosbuvir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" "c(\"Hepcinat\", \"Hepcvir\", \"Sofosbuvir\", \"Sovaldi\", \"SOVALDI\", \"SoviHep\")" "0.4" "g"
"J05AP51" "72734365" "sofosbuvir and ledipasvir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" ""
"J05AP55" "91885554" "sofosbuvir and velpatasvir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" "Epclusa Tablet"
"J05AP56" "sofosbuvir, velpatasvir and voxilaprevir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" ""
"J05AF04" "18283" "stavudine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Estavudina\", \"Sanilvudine\", \"Stavudin\", \"Stavudine\", \"Stavudinum\", \"Zerit Xr\", \"Zerut XR\")" "80" "mg"
"J05AR07" "15979285" "stavudine, lamivudine and nevirapine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" "STAVUDIINE"
"J05AP02" "3010818" "telaprevir" "Antivirals for treatment of HCV infections" "c(\"Incivek\", \"Incivo\", \"Telaprevir\", \"Telavic\")" "2.25" "g"
"J05AF11" "159269" "telbivudine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Epavudine\", \"Sebivo\", \"Telbivudin\", \"Telbivudine\", \"Tyzeka\")" "0.6" "g"
"J05AF13" "9574768" "tenofovir alafenamide" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "Vemlidy" "25" "mg"
"J05AF07" "5481350" "tenofovir disoproxil" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"BisPMPA\", \"PMPA prodrug\", \"Tenofovir\", \"Viread\")" "0.245" "g"
"J05AR03" "tenofovir disoproxil and emtricitabine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AX19" "5475" "tilorone" "Other antivirals" "c(\"Amiksin\", \"Amixin\", \"Amixin IC\", \"Amyxin\", \"Tiloron\", \"Tilorona\", \"Tilorone\", \"Tiloronum\")" "0.125" "g"
"J05AE09" "54682461" "tipranavir" "Protease inhibitors" "c(\"Aptivus\", \"Tipranavir\")" "1" "g"
"J05AC03" "64377" "tromantadine" "Cyclic amines" "c(\"Tromantadina\", \"Tromantadine\", \"Tromantadinum\", \"Viruserol\")"
"J05AX13" "131411" "umifenovir" "Other antivirals" "c(\"Arbidol\", \"Arbidol base\", \"Umifenovir\")" "0.8" "g"
"J05AB11" "135398742" "valaciclovir" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Talavir\", \"Valaciclovir\", \"Valaciclovirum\", \"ValACV\", \"Valcivir\", \"Valcyclovir\", \"Valtrex\", \"Virval\", \"Zelitrex\")" "3" "g"
"J05AB14" "135413535" "valganciclovir" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Cymeval\", \"Valganciclovir\")" "0.9" "g"
"J05AB03" "21704" "vidarabine" "Nucleosides and nucleotides excl. reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Adenine arabinoside\", \"Araadenosine\", \"Arabinoside adenine\", \"Arabinosyl adenine\", \"Arabinosyladenine\", \"Spongoadenosine\", \"Vidarabin\", \"Vidarabina\", \"Vidarabine\", \"Vidarabine anhydrous\", \"Vidarabinum\", \"Vira A\", \"Vira ATM\")"
"J05AF03" "24066" "zalcitabine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Dideoxycytidine\", \"Interferon AD + ddC\", \"Zalcitabine\", \"Zalcitibine\")" "2.25" "mg"
"J05AH01" "60855" "zanamivir" "Neuraminidase inhibitors" "c(\"MODIFIED SIALIC ACID\", \"Relenza\", \"Zanamavir\", \"Zanamir\", \"Zanamivi\", \"Zanamivir\", \"Zanamivir hydrate\")"
"J05AF01" "35370" "zidovudine" "Nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors" "c(\"Azidothymidine\", \"AZT Antiviral\", \"Beta interferon\", \"Compound S\", \"Propolis+AZT\", \"Retrovir\", \"Zidovudina\", \"Zidovudine\", \"ZIDOVUDINE\", \"Zidovudine EP III\", \"Zidovudinum\")" "0.6" "g" "0.6" "g"
"J05AR01" "zidovudine and lamivudine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR04" "zidovudine, lamivudine and abacavir" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""
"J05AR05" "zidovudine, lamivudine and nevirapine" "Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations" ""

4
data-raw/country_analysis.R
View File

@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ countries_geometry <- sf::st_as_sf(map('world', plot = FALSE, fill = TRUE)) %>%
)),
included = as.integer(countries_code %in% ip_tbl$country),
not_antarctica = as.integer(ID != "Antarctica"),
countries_name = ifelse(included == 1, ID, NA))
countries_name = ifelse(included == 1, as.character(ID), NA))
# how many?
countries_geometry %>% filter(included == 1) %>% nrow()
@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ countries_plot_big <- countries_plot +
y = -75,
label = stringr::str_wrap(paste0("Countries (n = ",
length(countries_name[!is.na(countries_name)]), "): ",
paste(countries_name[!is.na(countries_name)], collapse = ", ")),
paste(sort(countries_name[!is.na(countries_name)]), collapse = ", ")),
200)),
hjust = 0,
size = 4) # +

6
data-raw/internals.R
View File

@ -75,9 +75,9 @@ usethis::ui_done(paste0("Saving raw data to {usethis::ui_value('/data-raw/')}"))
devtools::load_all(quiet = TRUE)
write.table(AMR::rsi_translation,
"data-raw/rsi_translation.txt", sep = "\t", na = "", row.names = FALSE)
write.table(microorganisms %>% select(-snomed),
write.table(microorganisms %>% mutate_if(~!is.numeric(.), as.character),
"data-raw/microorganisms.txt", sep = "\t", na = "", row.names = FALSE)
write.table(antibiotics %>% select(-c(abbreviations, synonyms, loinc)),
write.table(antibiotics %>% mutate_if(~!is.numeric(.), as.character),
"data-raw/antibiotics.txt", sep = "\t", na = "", row.names = FALSE)
write.table(antivirals %>% select(-synonyms),
write.table(antivirals %>% mutate_all(as.character),
"data-raw/antivirals.txt", sep = "\t", na = "", row.names = FALSE)

138896
data-raw/microorganisms.txt
View File

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

2
data-raw/reproduction_of_microorganisms.R
View File

@ -852,7 +852,7 @@ saveRDS(microorganisms.codes, "microorganisms.codes.rds")
### for same server
microorganisms <- MOs
microorganisms.old <- MOs.old
microorganisms.translation <- old_new %>% select(mo_old, mo_new)
microorganisms.translation <- old_new %>% select(mo_old, mo_new) %>% as.data.frame()
class(microorganisms.translation$mo_old) <- "mo"
class(microorganisms.translation$mo_new) <- "mo"

BIN
data/microorganisms.codes.rda
View File

Binary file not shown.

2
docs/404.html
View File

@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="https://msberends.gitlab.io/AMR/index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9019</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9020</span>
</span>
</div>

2
docs/LICENSE-text.html
View File

@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9019</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9020</span>
</span>
</div>

100
docs/articles/benchmarks.html
View File

@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="../index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9019</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9020</span>
</span>
</div>
@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
<h1>Benchmarks</h1>
<h4 class="author">Matthijs S. Berends</h4>
<h4 class="date">01 February 2020</h4>
<h4 class="date">09 February 2020</h4>
<div class="hidden name"><code>benchmarks.Rmd</code></div>
@ -221,21 +221,21 @@
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-16" data-line-number="16"> <span class="dt">times =</span> <span class="dv">10</span>)</a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-17" data-line-number="17"><span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/print.html">print</a></span>(S.aureus, <span class="dt">unit =</span> <span class="st">"ms"</span>, <span class="dt">signif =</span> <span class="dv">2</span>)</a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-18" data-line-number="18"><span class="co"># Unit: milliseconds</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-19" data-line-number="19"><span class="co"># expr min lq mean median uq max</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-20" data-line-number="20"><span class="co"># as.mo("sau") 8.3 8.3 11.0 8.8 9.4 34.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-21" data-line-number="21"><span class="co"># as.mo("stau") 37.0 46.0 76.0 62.0 70.0 160.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-22" data-line-number="22"><span class="co"># as.mo("STAU") 37.0 38.0 48.0 44.0 61.0 65.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-23" data-line-number="23"><span class="co"># as.mo("staaur") 8.3 8.4 8.9 8.6 9.2 10.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-24" data-line-number="24"><span class="co"># as.mo("STAAUR") 8.2 8.2 8.5 8.5 8.6 9.3</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-25" data-line-number="25"><span class="co"># as.mo("S. aureus") 14.0 14.0 23.0 15.0 37.0 46.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-26" data-line-number="26"><span class="co"># as.mo("S aureus") 14.0 14.0 18.0 14.0 15.0 46.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-27" data-line-number="27"><span class="co"># as.mo("Staphylococcus aureus") 4.9 4.9 5.4 5.1 5.4 7.7</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-28" data-line-number="28"><span class="co"># as.mo("Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)") 630.0 660.0 700.0 690.0 700.0 830.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-29" data-line-number="29"><span class="co"># as.mo("Sthafilokkockus aaureuz") 330.0 380.0 380.0 380.0 390.0 440.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-30" data-line-number="30"><span class="co"># as.mo("MRSA") 8.3 8.4 14.0 8.9 12.0 37.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-31" data-line-number="31"><span class="co"># as.mo("VISA") 23.0 25.0 35.0 31.0 49.0 53.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-32" data-line-number="32"><span class="co"># as.mo("VRSA") 24.0 25.0 65.0 26.0 51.0 270.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-33" data-line-number="33"><span class="co"># as.mo(22242419) 130.0 140.0 150.0 140.0 160.0 170.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-19" data-line-number="19"><span class="co"># expr min lq mean median uq max</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-20" data-line-number="20"><span class="co"># as.mo("sau") 8.0 8.3 14 8.5 9.2 38.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-21" data-line-number="21"><span class="co"># as.mo("stau") 36.0 37.0 42 38.0 43.0 64.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-22" data-line-number="22"><span class="co"># as.mo("STAU") 37.0 38.0 50 45.0 64.0 74.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-23" data-line-number="23"><span class="co"># as.mo("staaur") 7.9 8.3 12 8.9 9.3 37.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-24" data-line-number="24"><span class="co"># as.mo("STAAUR") 8.0 8.2 14 8.3 9.5 36.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-25" data-line-number="25"><span class="co"># as.mo("S. aureus") 14.0 14.0 22 15.0 37.0 40.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-26" data-line-number="26"><span class="co"># as.mo("S aureus") 13.0 14.0 16 14.0 15.0 36.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-27" data-line-number="27"><span class="co"># as.mo("Staphylococcus aureus") 4.6 4.8 5 4.9 5.3 5.4</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-28" data-line-number="28"><span class="co"># as.mo("Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)") 630.0 650.0 730 690.0 710.0 1100.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-29" data-line-number="29"><span class="co"># as.mo("Sthafilokkockus aaureuz") 350.0 370.0 400 380.0 420.0 500.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-30" data-line-number="30"><span class="co"># as.mo("MRSA") 8.0 8.2 11 8.3 9.3 33.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-31" data-line-number="31"><span class="co"># as.mo("VISA") 24.0 25.0 46 36.0 49.0 140.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-32" data-line-number="32"><span class="co"># as.mo("VRSA") 23.0 25.0 37 37.0 48.0 49.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-33" data-line-number="33"><span class="co"># as.mo(22242419) 120.0 130.0 140 140.0 150.0 150.0</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-34" data-line-number="34"><span class="co"># neval</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-35" data-line-number="35"><span class="co"># 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-36" data-line-number="36"><span class="co"># 10</span></a>
@ -262,18 +262,18 @@
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-6" data-line-number="6"> <span class="dt">times =</span> <span class="dv">10</span>)</a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-7" data-line-number="7"><span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/print.html">print</a></span>(M.semesiae, <span class="dt">unit =</span> <span class="st">"ms"</span>, <span class="dt">signif =</span> <span class="dv">4</span>)</a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-8" data-line-number="8"><span class="co"># Unit: milliseconds</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-9" data-line-number="9"><span class="co"># expr min lq mean median uq</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-10" data-line-number="10"><span class="co"># as.mo("metsem") 1444.000 1496.000 1539.00 1530.000 1573.000</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-11" data-line-number="11"><span class="co"># as.mo("METSEM") 1451.000 1478.000 1521.00 1505.000 1555.000</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-12" data-line-number="12"><span class="co"># as.mo("M. semesiae") 14.140 14.370 17.22 14.790 14.970</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-13" data-line-number="13"><span class="co"># as.mo("M. semesiae") 14.460 14.690 20.25 14.850 15.800</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-14" data-line-number="14"><span class="co"># as.mo("Methanosarcina semesiae") 5.014 5.383 11.53 5.566 5.831</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-9" data-line-number="9"><span class="co"># expr min lq mean median uq</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-10" data-line-number="10"><span class="co"># as.mo("metsem") 1412.000 1475.000 1514.00 1503.00 1553.000</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-11" data-line-number="11"><span class="co"># as.mo("METSEM") 1348.000 1448.000 1470.00 1471.00 1512.000</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-12" data-line-number="12"><span class="co"># as.mo("M. semesiae") 14.410 14.600 20.03 14.84 16.170</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-13" data-line-number="13"><span class="co"># as.mo("M. semesiae") 14.640 15.070 26.61 18.52 41.270</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-14" data-line-number="14"><span class="co"># as.mo("Methanosarcina semesiae") 5.289 5.508 11.34 5.63 5.837</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-15" data-line-number="15"><span class="co"># max neval</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-16" data-line-number="16"><span class="co"># 1628.00 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-17" data-line-number="17"><span class="co"># 1658.00 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-18" data-line-number="18"><span class="co"># 39.56 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-19" data-line-number="19"><span class="co"># 42.11 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-20" data-line-number="20"><span class="co"># 38.03 10</span></a></code></pre></div>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-16" data-line-number="16"><span class="co"># 1634.00 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-17" data-line-number="17"><span class="co"># 1554.00 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-18" data-line-number="18"><span class="co"># 41.27 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-19" data-line-number="19"><span class="co"># 45.83 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb3-20" data-line-number="20"><span class="co"># 35.94 10</span></a></code></pre></div>
<p>That takes 5.6 times as much time on average. We can conclude that looking up arbitrary codes of less prevalent microorganisms is the worst way to go, in terms of calculation performance. Full names (like <em>Methanosarcina semesiae</em>) are always very fast and only take some thousands of seconds to coerce - they are the most probable input from most data sets.</p>
<p>In the figure below, we compare <em>Escherichia coli</em> (which is very common) with <em>Prevotella brevis</em> (which is moderately common) and with <em>Methanosarcina semesiae</em> (which is uncommon):</p>
<p><img src="benchmarks_files/figure-html/unnamed-chunk-6-1.png" width="900"></p>
@ -308,8 +308,8 @@
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb4-24" data-line-number="24"><span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/print.html">print</a></span>(run_it, <span class="dt">unit =</span> <span class="st">"ms"</span>, <span class="dt">signif =</span> <span class="dv">3</span>)</a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb4-25" data-line-number="25"><span class="co"># Unit: milliseconds</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb4-26" data-line-number="26"><span class="co"># expr min lq mean median uq max neval</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb4-27" data-line-number="27"><span class="co"># mo_name(x) 568 612 633 626 649 774 100</span></a></code></pre></div>
<p>So transforming 500,000 values (!!) of 50 unique values only takes 0.63 seconds (626 ms). You only lose time on your unique input values.</p>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb4-27" data-line-number="27"><span class="co"># mo_name(x) 574 626 649 644 660 787 100</span></a></code></pre></div>
<p>So transforming 500,000 values (!!) of 50 unique values only takes 0.64 seconds (643 ms). You only lose time on your unique input values.</p>
</div>
<div id="precalculated-results" class="section level3">
<h3 class="hasAnchor">
@ -321,11 +321,11 @@
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb5-4" data-line-number="4"> <span class="dt">times =</span> <span class="dv">10</span>)</a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb5-5" data-line-number="5"><span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/print.html">print</a></span>(run_it, <span class="dt">unit =</span> <span class="st">"ms"</span>, <span class="dt">signif =</span> <span class="dv">3</span>)</a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb5-6" data-line-number="6"><span class="co"># Unit: milliseconds</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb5-7" data-line-number="7"><span class="co"># expr min lq mean median uq max neval</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb5-8" data-line-number="8"><span class="co"># A 6.310 6.380 6.720 6.46 6.740 8.79 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb5-9" data-line-number="9"><span class="co"># B 13.500 13.800 18.200 14.60 15.000 52.20 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb5-10" data-line-number="10"><span class="co"># C 0.815 0.839 0.886 0.86 0.899 1.13 10</span></a></code></pre></div>
<p>So going from <code><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_name("Staphylococcus aureus")</a></code> to <code>"Staphylococcus aureus"</code> takes 0.0009 seconds - it doesn’t even start calculating <em>if the result would be the same as the expected resulting value</em>. That goes for all helper functions:</p>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb5-7" data-line-number="7"><span class="co"># expr min lq mean median uq max neval</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb5-8" data-line-number="8"><span class="co"># A 6.370 6.460 9.890 6.53 6.900 39.400 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb5-9" data-line-number="9"><span class="co"># B 13.400 13.500 13.800 13.60 14.100 14.500 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb5-10" data-line-number="10"><span class="co"># C 0.795 0.825 0.851 0.84 0.849 0.973 10</span></a></code></pre></div>
<p>So going from <code><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_name("Staphylococcus aureus")</a></code> to <code>"Staphylococcus aureus"</code> takes 0.0008 seconds - it doesn’t even start calculating <em>if the result would be the same as the expected resulting value</em>. That goes for all helper functions:</p>
<div class="sourceCode" id="cb6"><pre class="sourceCode r"><code class="sourceCode r"><a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-1" data-line-number="1">run_it &lt;-<span class="st"> </span><span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/microbenchmark/man/microbenchmark.html">microbenchmark</a></span>(<span class="dt">A =</span> <span class="kw"><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_species</a></span>(<span class="st">"aureus"</span>),</a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-2" data-line-number="2"> <span class="dt">B =</span> <span class="kw"><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_genus</a></span>(<span class="st">"Staphylococcus"</span>),</a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-3" data-line-number="3"> <span class="dt">C =</span> <span class="kw"><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_name</a></span>(<span class="st">"Staphylococcus aureus"</span>),</a>
@ -338,14 +338,14 @@
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-10" data-line-number="10"><span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/print.html">print</a></span>(run_it, <span class="dt">unit =</span> <span class="st">"ms"</span>, <span class="dt">signif =</span> <span class="dv">3</span>)</a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-11" data-line-number="11"><span class="co"># Unit: milliseconds</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-12" data-line-number="12"><span class="co"># expr min lq mean median uq max neval</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-13" data-line-number="13"><span class="co"># A 0.485 0.510 0.514 0.515 0.529 0.535 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-14" data-line-number="14"><span class="co"># B 0.492 0.510 0.538 0.535 0.565 0.588 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-15" data-line-number="15"><span class="co"># C 0.665 0.679 0.794 0.804 0.883 0.932 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-16" data-line-number="16"><span class="co"># D 0.512 0.530 0.547 0.547 0.562 0.584 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-17" data-line-number="17"><span class="co"># E 0.467 0.504 0.507 0.512 0.515 0.520 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-18" data-line-number="18"><span class="co"># F 0.472 0.492 0.511 0.515 0.524 0.557 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-19" data-line-number="19"><span class="co"># G 0.473 0.476 0.497 0.497 0.515 0.523 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-20" data-line-number="20"><span class="co"># H 0.470 0.499 0.507 0.507 0.524 0.553 10</span></a></code></pre></div>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-13" data-line-number="13"><span class="co"># A 0.451 0.485 0.488 0.489 0.495 0.518 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-14" data-line-number="14"><span class="co"># B 0.507 0.510 0.526 0.522 0.538 0.554 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-15" data-line-number="15"><span class="co"># C 0.732 0.742 0.769 0.781 0.786 0.807 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-16" data-line-number="16"><span class="co"># D 0.507 0.514 0.534 0.531 0.549 0.585 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-17" data-line-number="17"><span class="co"># E 0.469 0.486 0.492 0.489 0.499 0.532 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-18" data-line-number="18"><span class="co"># F 0.473 0.479 0.483 0.481 0.482 0.513 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-19" data-line-number="19"><span class="co"># G 0.466 0.469 0.481 0.480 0.486 0.517 10</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb6-20" data-line-number="20"><span class="co"># H 0.468 0.476 0.502 0.483 0.494 0.665 10</span></a></code></pre></div>
<p>Of course, when running <code><a href="../reference/mo_property.html">mo_phylum("Firmicutes")</a></code> the function has zero knowledge about the actual microorganism, namely <em>S. aureus</em>. But since the result would be <code>"Firmicutes"</code> anyway, there is no point in calculating the result. And because this package ‘knows’ all phyla of all known bacteria (according to the Catalogue of Life), it can just return the initial value immediately.</p>
</div>
<div id="results-in-other-languages" class="section level3">
@ -372,13 +372,13 @@
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-18" data-line-number="18"><span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/print.html">print</a></span>(run_it, <span class="dt">unit =</span> <span class="st">"ms"</span>, <span class="dt">signif =</span> <span class="dv">4</span>)</a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-19" data-line-number="19"><span class="co"># Unit: milliseconds</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-20" data-line-number="20"><span class="co"># expr min lq mean median uq max neval</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-21" data-line-number="21"><span class="co"># en 23.40 25.17 29.92 25.55 26.50 62.94 100</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-22" data-line-number="22"><span class="co"># de 24.69 26.72 31.90 27.14 29.34 159.90 100</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-23" data-line-number="23"><span class="co"># nl 31.03 32.69 40.33 33.21 39.65 73.05 100</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-24" data-line-number="24"><span class="co"># es 25.22 26.61 32.78 27.11 31.04 61.09 100</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-25" data-line-number="25"><span class="co"># it 24.68 26.52 30.28 26.99 27.93 61.03 100</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-26" data-line-number="26"><span class="co"># fr 24.97 26.48 29.79 26.86 27.88 59.57 100</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-27" data-line-number="27"><span class="co"># pt 25.19 26.65 33.03 27.15 28.42 161.00 100</span></a></code></pre></div>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-21" data-line-number="21"><span class="co"># en 24.62 25.46 32.22 25.95 27.72 146.70 100</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-22" data-line-number="22"><span class="co"># de 25.97 26.93 33.24 27.52 29.66 64.41 100</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-23" data-line-number="23"><span class="co"># nl 31.00 32.90 37.58 33.48 35.16 69.10 100</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-24" data-line-number="24"><span class="co"># es 25.86 26.98 32.09 27.47 28.42 67.33 100</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-25" data-line-number="25"><span class="co"># it 25.71 26.95 33.87 27.67 31.49 62.06 100</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-26" data-line-number="26"><span class="co"># fr 25.80 27.00 31.05 27.41 28.07 72.99 100</span></a>
<a class="sourceLine" id="cb7-27" data-line-number="27"><span class="co"># pt 25.80 27.02 33.26 27.51 31.44 63.41 100</span></a></code></pre></div>
<p>Currently supported are German, Dutch, Spanish, Italian, French and Portuguese.</p>
</div>
</div>

BIN
docs/articles/benchmarks_files/figure-html/unnamed-chunk-4-1.png
View File

Binary file not shown.
Side by Side Swipe Overlay

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 94 KiB

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 93 KiB

BIN
docs/articles/benchmarks_files/figure-html/unnamed-chunk-6-1.png
View File

Binary file not shown.
Side by Side Swipe Overlay

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 75 KiB

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 54 KiB

2
docs/articles/index.html
View File

@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="../index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9019</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9020</span>
</span>
</div>

2
docs/authors.html
View File

@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9019</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9020</span>
</span>
</div>

BIN
docs/countries.png
View File

Binary file not shown.
Side by Side Swipe Overlay

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 67 KiB

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 67 KiB

BIN
docs/countries_large.png
View File

Binary file not shown.
Side by Side Swipe Overlay

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 1.4 MiB

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 1.4 MiB

4
docs/index.html
View File

@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9019</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9020</span>
</span>
</div>
@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ A methods paper about this package has been preprinted at bioRxiv (DOI: 10.1101/
<p>
<a href="./countries_large.png" target="_blank"><img src="./countries.png" class="countries_map"></a>
<strong>Used in almost 100 countries</strong><br>
Since its first public release in early 2018, this package has been downloaded over 25,000 times from 96 countries <small>(as of January 2020, <a href="https://cran-logs.rstudio.com" target="_blank">CRAN logs</a>)</small>. Click the map to enlarge.</p>
Since its first public release in early 2018, this package has been downloaded over 25,000 times from 99 countries <small>(as of February 2020, <a href="https://cran-logs.rstudio.com" target="_blank">CRAN logs</a>)</small>. Click the map to enlarge.</p>
<br><br>
</div>
<div id="partners" class="section level4">

21
docs/news/index.html
View File

@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="../index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9019</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9020</span>
</span>
</div>
@ -231,13 +231,13 @@
</div>
<div id="amr-0-9-0-9019" class="section level1">
<div id="amr-0-9-0-9020" class="section level1">
<h1 class="page-header">
<a href="#amr-0-9-0-9019" class="anchor"></a>AMR 0.9.0.9019<small> Unreleased </small>
<a href="#amr-0-9-0-9020" class="anchor"></a>AMR 0.9.0.9020<small> Unreleased </small>
</h1>
<div id="last-updated-01-feb-2020" class="section level2">
<div id="last-updated-09-feb-2020" class="section level2">
<h2 class="hasAnchor">
<a href="#last-updated-01-feb-2020" class="anchor"></a><small>Last updated: 01-Feb-2020</small>
<a href="#last-updated-09-feb-2020" class="anchor"></a><small>Last updated: 09-Feb-2020</small>
</h2>
<div id="new" class="section level3">
<h3 class="hasAnchor">
@ -275,9 +275,16 @@
<li>The <code><a href="../reference/as.mo.html">as.mo()</a></code> function previously wrote to the package folder to improve calculation speed for previously calculated results. This is no longer the case, to comply with CRAN policies. Consequently, the function <code>clear_mo_history()</code> was removed.</li>
<li>Bugfix for some WHONET microorganism codes that were not interpreted correctly when using <code><a href="../reference/as.rsi.html">as.rsi()</a></code>
</li>
<li>Speed improvement for <code><a href="../reference/as.mo.html">as.mo()</a></code> (and consequently all <code>mo_*</code> functions that use <code><a href="../reference/as.mo.html">as.mo()</a></code> internally), especially for the <em>G. species</em> format (G for genus), like <em>E. coli</em> and <em>K penumoniae</em>
<li>Improvements for the algorithm used by <code><a href="../reference/as.mo.html">as.mo()</a></code> (and consequently all <code>mo_*</code> functions, that use <code><a href="../reference/as.mo.html">as.mo()</a></code> internally):
<ul>
<li>Support for missing spaces, e.g. in <code><a href="../reference/as.mo.html">as.mo("Methicillin-resistant S.aureus")</a></code>
</li>
<li>Better support for determination of <em>Salmonella</em> biovars</li>
<li>Speed improvements, especially for the <em>G. species</em> format (G for genus), like <em>E. coli</em> and <em>K pneumoniae</em>
</li>
<li>Support for more common codes used in laboratory information systems</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Input values for <code><a href="../reference/as.disk.html">as.disk()</a></code> limited to a maximum of 50 millimeters</li>
<li>Added a lifecycle state to every function, following <a href="https://www.tidyverse.org/lifecycle">the lifecycle circle of the <code>tidyverse</code></a>
</li>
@ -1460,7 +1467,7 @@ Using <code><a href="../reference/as.mo.html">as.mo(..., allow_uncertain = 3)</a
<div id="tocnav">
<h2>Contents</h2>
<ul class="nav nav-pills nav-stacked">
<li><a href="#amr-0-9-0-9019">0.9.0.9019</a></li>
<li><a href="#amr-0-9-0-9020">0.9.0.9020</a></li>
<li><a href="#amr-0-9-0">0.9.0</a></li>
<li><a href="#amr-0-8-0">0.8.0</a></li>
<li><a href="#amr-0-7-1">0.7.1</a></li>

6
docs/reference/antibiotics.html
View File

@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="../index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9019</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9020</span>
</span>
</div>
@ -290,8 +290,8 @@
<p>These data sets are available as 'flat files' for use even without R - you can find the files here:</p><ul>
<li><p><a href='https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/blob/master/data-raw/antibiotics.R'>https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/blob/master/data-raw/antibiotics.R</a></p></li>
<li><p><a href='https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/blob/master/data-raw/antivirals.R'>https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/blob/master/data-raw/antivirals.R</a></p></li>
<li><p><a href='https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/raw/master/data-raw/antibiotics.txt'>https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/raw/master/data-raw/antibiotics.txt</a></p></li>
<li><p><a href='https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/raw/master/data-raw/antivirals.txt'>https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/raw/master/data-raw/antivirals.txt</a></p></li>
</ul>

6
docs/reference/as.mo.html
View File

@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="../index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9019</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9020</span>
</span>
</div>
@ -309,7 +309,7 @@
</pre>
<p>Values that cannot be coered will be considered 'unknown' and will get the MO code <code>UNKNOWN</code>.</p>
<p>Use the <code><a href='mo_property.html'>mo_property_*</a></code> functions to get properties based on the returned code, see Examples.</p>
<p>Use the <code><a href='mo_property.html'>mo_*</a></code> functions to get properties based on the returned code, see Examples.</p>
<p>The algorithm uses data from the Catalogue of Life (see below) and from one other source (see <a href='microorganisms.html'>microorganisms</a>).</p>
<p>The <code>as.mo()</code> function uses several coercion rules for fast and logical results. It assesses the input matching criteria in the following order:</p><ol>
<li><p>Human pathogenic prevalence: the function starts with more prevalent microorganisms, followed by less prevalent ones;</p></li>
@ -317,7 +317,7 @@
<li><p>Breakdown of input values to identify possible matches.</p></li>
</ol>
<p>This will lead to the effect that e.g. <code>"E. coli"</code> (a highly prevalent microorganism found in humans) will return the microbial ID of <em>Escherichia coli</em> and not <em>Entamoeba coli</em> (a less prevalent microorganism in humans), although the latter would alphabetically come first.</p>
<p>This will lead to the effect that e.g. <code>"E. coli"</code> (a microorganism highly prevalent in humans) will return the microbial ID of <em>Escherichia coli</em> and not <em>Entamoeba coli</em> (a microorganism less prevalent in humans), although the latter would alphabetically come first.</p>
<h3>Coping with uncertain results</h3>

2
docs/reference/index.html
View File

@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="../index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9019</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9020</span>
</span>
</div>

8
docs/reference/microorganisms.codes.html
View File

@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
<script src="../extra.js"></script>
<meta property="og:title" content="Translation table for common microorganism codes — microorganisms.codes" />
<meta property="og:description" content="A data set containing commonly used codes for microorganisms, from laboratory systems and WHONET. Define your own with set_mo_source()." />
<meta property="og:description" content="A data set containing commonly used codes for microorganisms, from laboratory systems and WHONET. Define your own with set_mo_source(). They will all be searched when using as.mo() and consequently all the mo_* functions." />
<meta property="og:image" content="https://msberends.gitlab.io/AMR/logo.png" />
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" />
@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="../index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9013</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9020</span>
</span>
</div>
@ -234,7 +234,7 @@
</div>
<div class="ref-description">
<p>A data set containing commonly used codes for microorganisms, from laboratory systems and WHONET. Define your own with <code><a href='mo_source.html'>set_mo_source()</a></code>.</p>
<p>A data set containing commonly used codes for microorganisms, from laboratory systems and WHONET. Define your own with <code><a href='mo_source.html'>set_mo_source()</a></code>. They will all be searched when using <code><a href='as.mo.html'>as.mo()</a></code> and consequently all the <code><a href='mo_property.html'>mo_*</a></code> functions.</p>
</div>
<pre class="usage"><span class='no'>microorganisms.codes</span></pre>
@ -242,7 +242,7 @@
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="format"><a class="anchor" href="#format"></a>Format</h2>
<p>A <code><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/data.frame.html'>data.frame</a></code> with 5,433 observations and 2 variables:</p><ul>
<p>A <code><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/data.frame.html'>data.frame</a></code> with 5,450 observations and 2 variables:</p><ul>
<li><p><code>code</code><br /> Commonly used code of a microorganism</p></li>
<li><p><code>mo</code><br /> ID of the microorganism in the <a href='microorganisms.html'>microorganisms</a> data set</p></li>
</ul>

4
docs/reference/microorganisms.html
View File

@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
</button>
<span class="navbar-brand">
<a class="navbar-link" href="../index.html">AMR (for R)</a>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9019</span>
<span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Latest development version">0.9.0.9020</span>
</span>
</div>
@ -273,7 +273,7 @@
<p>This data set is available as 'flat file' for use even without R - you can find the file here:</p><ul>
<li><p><a href='https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/blob/master/data-raw/microorganisms.R'>https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/blob/master/data-raw/microorganisms.R</a></p></li>
<li><p><a href='https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/raw/master/data-raw/microorganisms.txt'>https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/raw/master/data-raw/microorganisms.txt</a></p></li>
</ul>

2
index.md
View File

@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ We created this package for both routine data analysis and academic research (as
<p>
<a href="./countries_large.png" target="_blank"><img src="./countries.png" class="countries_map"></a>
<strong>Used in almost 100 countries</strong><br>
Since its first public release in early 2018, this package has been downloaded over 25,000 times from 96 countries <small>(as of January 2020, <a href="https://cran-logs.rstudio.com" target="_blank">CRAN logs</a>)</small>. Click the map to enlarge.</p><br><br>
Since its first public release in early 2018, this package has been downloaded over 25,000 times from 99 countries <small>(as of February 2020, <a href="https://cran-logs.rstudio.com" target="_blank">CRAN logs</a>)</small>. Click the map to enlarge.</p><br><br>
</div>
#### Partners

4
man/antibiotics.Rd
View File

@ -60,8 +60,8 @@ Synonyms (i.e. trade names) are derived from the Compound ID (\code{cid}) and co
These data sets are available as 'flat files' for use even without R - you can find the files here:
\itemize{
\item \url{https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/blob/master/data-raw/antibiotics.R}
\item \url{https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/blob/master/data-raw/antivirals.R}
\item \url{https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/raw/master/data-raw/antibiotics.txt}
\item \url{https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/raw/master/data-raw/antivirals.txt}
}
}
}

4
man/as.mo.Rd
View File

@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ A microorganism ID from this package (class: \code{\link{mo}}) typically looks l
Values that cannot be coered will be considered 'unknown' and will get the MO code \code{UNKNOWN}.
Use the \code{\link[=mo_property]{mo_property_*}} functions to get properties based on the returned code, see Examples.
Use the \code{\link[=mo_property]{mo_*}} functions to get properties based on the returned code, see Examples.
The algorithm uses data from the Catalogue of Life (see below) and from one other source (see \link{microorganisms}).
@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ The \code{\link[=as.mo]{as.mo()}} function uses several coercion rules for fast
\item Breakdown of input values to identify possible matches.
}
This will lead to the effect that e.g. \code{"E. coli"} (a highly prevalent microorganism found in humans) will return the microbial ID of \emph{Escherichia coli} and not \emph{Entamoeba coli} (a less prevalent microorganism in humans), although the latter would alphabetically come first.
This will lead to the effect that e.g. \code{"E. coli"} (a microorganism highly prevalent in humans) will return the microbial ID of \emph{Escherichia coli} and not \emph{Entamoeba coli} (a microorganism less prevalent in humans), although the latter would alphabetically come first.
}
\subsection{Coping with uncertain results}{

2
man/microorganisms.Rd
View File

@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ Manually added were:
This data set is available as 'flat file' for use even without R - you can find the file here:
\itemize{
\item \url{https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/blob/master/data-raw/microorganisms.R}
\item \url{https://gitlab.com/msberends/AMR/raw/master/data-raw/microorganisms.txt}
}
}
}

4
man/microorganisms.codes.Rd
View File

@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
\name{microorganisms.codes}
\alias{microorganisms.codes}
\title{Translation table for common microorganism codes}
\format{A \code{\link{data.frame}} with 5,433 observations and 2 variables:
\format{A \code{\link{data.frame}} with 5,450 observations and 2 variables:
\itemize{
\item \code{code}\cr Commonly used code of a microorganism
\item \code{mo}\cr ID of the microorganism in the \link{microorganisms} data set
@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
microorganisms.codes
}
\description{
A data set containing commonly used codes for microorganisms, from laboratory systems and WHONET. Define your own with \code{\link[=set_mo_source]{set_mo_source()}}.
A data set containing commonly used codes for microorganisms, from laboratory systems and WHONET. Define your own with \code{\link[=set_mo_source]{set_mo_source()}}. They will all be searched when using \code{\link[=as.mo]{as.mo()}} and consequently all the \code{\link[=mo_property]{mo_*}} functions.
}
\section{Catalogue of Life}{

BIN
pkgdown/logos/countries.png
View File

Binary file not shown.
Side by Side Swipe Overlay

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 67 KiB

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 67 KiB

BIN
pkgdown/logos/countries_large.png
View File

Binary file not shown.
Side by Side Swipe Overlay

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 1.4 MiB

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 1.4 MiB

9
vignettes/benchmarks.Rmd
View File

@ -112,12 +112,9 @@ In the figure below, we compare *Escherichia coli* (which is very common) with *
```{r, echo = FALSE, fig.width=12}
par(mar = c(5, 16, 4, 2))
boxplot(microbenchmark(
'as.mo("Methanosarcina semesiae")' = as.mo("Methanosarcina semesiae"),
'as.mo("Prevotella brevis")' = as.mo("Prevotella brevis"),
'as.mo("Escherichia coli")' = as.mo("Escherichia coli"),
'as.mo("M. semesiae")' = as.mo("M. semesiae"),
'as.mo("P. brevis")' = as.mo("P. brevis"),
'as.mo("E. coli")' = as.mo("E. coli"),
as.mo("M. semesiae"),
as.mo("P. brevis"),
as.mo("E. coli"),
times = 10),
horizontal = TRUE, las = 1, unit = "s", log = TRUE,
xlab = "", ylab = "Time in seconds (log)",