mirror of
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124 lines
3.5 KiB
R
124 lines
3.5 KiB
R
#' Detect trends using Machine Learning
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#'
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#' Test text
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#' @param data a \code{data.frame}
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#' @param threshold_unique do not analyse more unique \code{threshold_unique} items per variable
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#' @param na.rm a logical value indicating whether \code{NA} values should be stripped before the computation proceeds.
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#' @param info print relevant combinations to console
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#' @return A \code{list} with class \code{"trends"}
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#' @importFrom stats na.omit
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#' @importFrom broom tidy
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# @export
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trends <- function(data, threshold_unique = 30, na.rm = TRUE, info = TRUE) {
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cols <- colnames(data)
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relevant <- list()
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count <- 0
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for (x in 1:length(cols)) {
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for (y in 1:length(cols)) {
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if (x == y) {
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next
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}
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if (n_distinct(data[, x]) > threshold_unique | n_distinct(data[, y]) > threshold_unique) {
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next
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}
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count <- count + 1
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df <- data %>%
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group_by_at(c(cols[x], cols[y])) %>%
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summarise(n = n())
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n <- df %>% pull(n)
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# linear regression model
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lin <- stats::lm(1:length(n) ~ n, na.action = ifelse(na.rm == TRUE, na.omit, NULL))
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res <- list(
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df = df,
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x = cols[x],
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y = cols[y],
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m = base::mean(n, na.rm = na.rm),
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sd = stats::sd(n, na.rm = na.rm),
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cv = cv(n, na.rm = na.rm),
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cqv = cqv(n, na.rm = na.rm),
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kurtosis = kurtosis(n, na.rm = na.rm),
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skewness = skewness(n, na.rm = na.rm),
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lin.p = broom::tidy(lin)[2, 'p.value']
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#binom.p <- broom::tidy(binom)[2, 'p.value']
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)
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include <- TRUE
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# ML part
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if (res$cv > 0.25) {
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res$reason <- "cv > 0.25"
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} else if (res$cqv > 0.75) {
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res$reason <- "cqv > 0.75"
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} else {
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include <- FALSE
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}
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if (include == TRUE) {
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relevant <- c(relevant, list(res))
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if (info == TRUE) {
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# minus one because the whole data will be added later
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cat(paste0("[", length(relevant), "]"), "Relevant:", cols[x], "vs.", cols[y], "\n")
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}
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}
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}
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}
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cat("Total of", count, "combinations analysed;", length(relevant), "seem relevant.\n")
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class(relevant) <- 'trends'
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relevant <- c(relevant, list(data = data))
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relevant
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}
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# @exportMethod print.trends
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# @export
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#' @noRd
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print.trends <- function(x, ...) {
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cat(length(x) - 1, "relevant trends, out of", length(x$data)^2, "\n")
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}
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# @exportMethod plot.trends
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# @export
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#' @noRd
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# plot.trends <- function(x, n = NULL, ...) {
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# if (is.null(n)) {
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# oask <- devAskNewPage(TRUE)
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# on.exit(devAskNewPage(oask))
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# n <- c(1:(length(x) - 1))
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# } else {
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# if (n > length(x) - 1) {
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# stop('trend unavailable, max is ', length(x) - 1, call. = FALSE)
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# }
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# oask <- NULL
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# }
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# for (i in n) {
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# data <- x[[i]]$df
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# if (as.character(i) %like% '1$') {
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# suffix <- "st"
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# } else if (as.character(i) %like% '2$') {
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# suffix <- "nd"
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# } else if (as.character(i) %like% '3$') {
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# suffix <- "rd"
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# } else {
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# suffix <- "th"
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# }
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# if (!is.null(oask)) {
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# cat(paste("Coming up:", colnames(data)[1], "vs.", colnames(data)[2]), "\n")
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# }
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# print(
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# ggplot(
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# data,
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# aes_string(x = colnames(data)[1],
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# y = colnames(data)[3],
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# group = colnames(data)[2],
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# fill = colnames(data)[2])) +
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# geom_col(position = "dodge") +
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# theme_minimal() +
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# labs(title = paste(colnames(data)[1], "vs.", colnames(data)[2]),
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# subtitle = paste0(i, suffix, " trend"))
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# )
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# }
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# }
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