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jspsych-plugins/docs/jspsych-audio-sequence-button-response.md
2026-04-22 11:02:41 +02:00

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jspsych-audio-sequence-button-response

This plugin plays a sequence of audio files, highlighting answer buttons as they are played.

This plugin is based on jspsych-audio-button-response.

Audio files are automatically preloaded by jsPsych. However, if you are using timeline variables or another dynamic method to specify the audio stimulus you will need to manually preload the audio.

The trial can end when the subject responds, when the audio file has finished playing, or if the subject has failed to respond within a fixed length of time.

Note that the buttons are disabled during playing so the subject cannot press any button during that time.

Make sure to define a CSS style for .jspsych-audio-sequence-button-response button.highlighted to see the button light up, and you may have to use !important for it to show up.

Parameters

Parameters with a default value of undefined must be specified. Other parameters can be left unspecified if the default value is acceptable.

Parameter Type Default Value Description
stimuli array of strings undefined An array listing the path (url) to the audio files to be played.
choices array of strings [] Labels for the buttons. Each different string in the array will generate a different button. It is not absolutely mandatory, but it is probably a good idea to have this being the same length as stimuli.
button_html HTML string '<button class="jspsych-btn">%choice%</button>' A template of HTML for generating the button elements. You can override this to create customized buttons of various kinds. The string %choice% will be changed to the corresponding element of the choices array. You may also specify an array of strings, if you need different HTML to render for each button. If you do specify an array, the choices array and this array must have the same length. The HTML from position 0 in the button_html array will be used to create the button for element 0 in the choices array, and so on.
prompt string null This string can contain HTML markup. Any content here will be displayed below or above the stimulus (see prompt_position). The intention is that it can be used to provide a reminder about the action the subject is supposed to take.
prompt_position string 'bottom' The position of the prompt: 'bottom' or 'above'.
isi numeric 0 Inter-stimulus-interval: The delay in between stimulus presentation (in ms).
trial_duration numeric null How long to wait for the subject to make a response before ending the trial in milliseconds. If the subject fails to make a response before this timer is reached, the subject's response will be recorded as null for the trial and the trial will end. If the value of this parameter is null, the trial will wait for a response indefinitely.
margin_vertical string '0px' Vertical margin of the button(s).
margin_horizontal string '8px' Horizontal margin of the button(s).
response_ends_trial boolean true If true, then the trial will end whenever the subject makes a response (assuming they make their response before the cutoff specified by the trial_duration parameter). If false, then the trial will continue until the value for timing_response is reached. You can use this parameter to force the subject to view a stimulus for a fixed amount of time, even if they respond before the time is complete.
trial_ends_after_audio boolean false If true, then the trial will end as soon as the audio file finishes playing.
visual_feedback boolean false If true, provides feedback after the subject gave their answer. If this is set to true, i_correct has to be also specified.
i_correct numeric null The index of the choice that corresponds to the correct answer (for feedback, otherwise it is optional).

Data Generated

In addition to the default data collected by all plugins, this plugin collects the following data for each trial.

Name Type Value
rt numeric The response time in milliseconds for the subject to make a response. The time is measured from when the stimulus first appears on the screen until the subject's response.
stimuli array of strings The list of stimuli that was passed as parameter (just for convenience).
button_pressed numeric Indicates which button the subject pressed. The first button in the choices array is 0, the second is 1, and so on.

Styling elements

IDs

id Description
jspsych-audio-sequence-button-response-# Where # is the index of the choice. This is the div that is wrapping each response button (not the button itself).

CSS Classes

Class Description
jspsych-audio-button-response-btngroup The <div> wrapping the button group.
jspsych-audio-sequence-button-response This class is applied to the <div>s wrapping the buttons.
jspsych-prompt The <p> that contains the prompt.
highlighted The button inside the <div>s receive this class when the button is highlighted.
disabled When the buttons are disabled. This is a class, for convenience, although attribute selector should also work [disabled].
visual-feedback This class is given to the button that represents the correct option, after the subject has given their answer.
correct, incorrect One of these classes is given to the button that represents the correct option, depending on whether the subject's answer was correct or incorrect.

Dependencies

This plugin relies on jQuery. Note that this is not absolutely necessary, but it makes some things fail silently instead of raising errors. If you need this plugin without jQuery, you can easily replace the jQuery syntax with standard Javascript DOM manipulation.

The animation of the visual feedback can make use of Semantic UI's transitions ('bounce' for correct, 'shake' for incorrect). But if it's not available a simpler blink animation is implemented within this plugin.

Example

Three alternative forced choice (3AFC)

CSS:

.jspsych-audio-sequence-button-response button {
	min-width: 5em;
	min-height: 4em;
}
.jspsych-audio-sequence-button-response button.highlighted {
	background-color: #ffff00 !important;
}

Javascript:

var trial = {
	type: 'audio-button-response',
	stimuli: ['sound/bi.mp3', 'sound/ba.mp3', 'sound/bi.mp3'],
	choices: ['1', '2', '3'],
	prompt: "<p>Which one is different from the two others?</p>"
};